In the room of the parasmaipada affixes, the following are substituted in the liṭ (Perfect Tense). Singular - ṇal (a), thal (tha), ṇal (a). Dual - atus (atuḥ), athus (athuḥ), va (va). Plural - us (uḥ) , a (a), ma (ma).,
- 3rd person, nal (अ), atus (अतुः), us (उः)
- 2nd person, thal (थ), atus (अथुः), a (अ),
- 1st person, nal (अ), va (व), ma (म)
The indicatory ल् in णल् and थल् is for the sake of accent 6.1.193. The indicatory ण् is for the sake of causing वृद्धि 7.2.25. Thus पपाच, पेचतुः, पेचुः, पेचिथ or पपक्थ, पेचथुः, पेच, पपाच or पपच, पेचिव पेचिम ।,
