विभाषा ऽभ्य्-अव-पूर्वस्य

Adhyāya 6 · Pāda 1 · Rule 26

There is optionally the vocalisation of the śyā followed by niṣṭhā affixes, when the upasargas abhi and ava precede it.,

Thus अभिशीनम् or अभिश्यानम् घृतं, अवशीनम् or अवश्यानम् वृश्चिकः ॥ This option applies even when the word means \coagulation\ and \cold\. As अवशीनं or अवश्यानं घृतं, मेदः ॥ अवशीतो or अवश्यानो वायुः, &c. अवशीतं or अवश्यानमुदकं ॥

The पूर्व in this sutra serves the same purpose as in 6.1.23. Thus अभिसंशीनं or अभिसंश्यानं, अवसंशीनं, अवसंश्यानं ॥ According to the author of Siddhanta Kaumudi, the word पूर्व shows that it is a vyavasthita vibhasha, hence there is no option allowed when अभि and अव are in the middle, as, समभिश्यानं, समवश्यानं ॥ Here we cannot have the alternative forms समभिशीनं &c.,

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