mfn. (akṣ; cf. nir-akṣ) marked, branded, only in comp. with 1. 014687 116,2 20169 mfn. branded on the ear Pa1n2. 6-3, 115 116,2 20170 f. a cow branded on the ear RV. x, 62, 7. 014688 116,2 20171

a. [aṣṭa ca daśa ca] Eighteen; agāhatāṣṭādaśatāṃ jigīṣayā navadvayadvīpapṛ- thagjayaśriyāṃ N. 1. 5. Comp. aṃgaḥ gaṃ the eighteen parts of medical science. upacāraḥ [karmaº saṃjñātvānna dviguḥ] the eighteen modes of show- ing respect or worshipping; āsanaṃ svāgataṃ pādyamarghyamācamanīyakaṃ snānaṃ va- strepavītaṃ ca bhūṣaṇāni ca sarvaśaḥ. gaṃdhapuṣpe tathā dhūpadīpāvannaṃ ca tarpaṇaṃ. mālyānulepanaṃ caiva...

n. N. of a district Pat. on Ka1ty. Vart. 31 on Pa1n2. 4-2, 104. 019710 159,2 27842 mfn. belonging to or coming from the above country ib. 019711 159,2 27843

num. a. [aś-vyāptau kanin tuṭ ca Uṇ. 1. 154.] (nom. acc. aṣṭa-ṣṭau) Eight. It often occurs in comp. as aṣṭā with numerals and some other nouns; as aṣṭādaśan, aṣṭāviṃśatiḥ, aṣṭāpada &c. [cf. L. octo; Gr. okto; Zend. [Page0206-a+ 58] astan; Pers. hasht. ]. Comp. a- kṣara a. consisting of eight letters or parts. ( raḥ) N. of a metre. aṃga a. consisting of eight parts or members. ( gaṃ) 1. the eight parts of the...

mfn. (akṣ; cf. nir-akṣ) marked, branded, only in comp. with 1. 014687 116,2 20169 mfn. branded on the ear Pa1n2. 6-3, 115 116,2 20170 f. a cow branded on the ear RV. x, 62, 7. 014688 116,2 20171

a. Not firm or self- possessed, confused; ºtvaṃ want of self-possession, confusion.

ind. [aṣṭan-prakāre dhāc] 1 Eight-fold, eight times.

2 In 8 parts or sections; bhinnā prakṛtiraṣṭadhā Bg. 7. 4; bhinnoṣṭadhā viprasasāra vaṃśaḥ R. 16. 3.

a. Very deep.

[asyaṃte sūryakiraṇā yatra as-ādhāre kta] 1 Setting or western mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to set); adhiroḍhumastagirimabhyapatat Śi. 9. 1; viḍaṃbayatyastanimagnasūryaṃ R. 16. 11; yātyekatostaśikharaṃ patiroṣadhīnāṃ Ś. 4. 1.

2 Sunset.

3 Setting in general; (fig.) fall, decline; see below.

4 Conjunction of a planet with the sun: śakrāsta, budhāsta &c. staṃ 1 Home, abode, residence (Ved.); Rv....

n. N. of a district Pat. on Ka1ty. Vart. 31 on Pa1n2. 4-2, 104. 019710 159,2 27842 mfn. belonging to or coming from the above country ib. 019711 159,2 27843

Final beatitude, absolu- tion (mokṣa). kaṃ Ved. Home.

a. [aṣṭakā'styasya ṭhan ini vā] Having eight parts. kī One who performs an Aṣṭaka.

a. [aṣṭakena krītaḥ yat P. V. 1. 2] Bought for eight.

m. (fr. aṣṭama), the eighth part Pa1n2. 019712 159,2 27844 mfn. taught in the eighth (book of Pa1n2ini pāṇini) Pat. 019713 159,2 27845

m. (fr. aṣṭama), the eighth part Pa1n2. 019712 159,2 27844 mfn. taught in the eighth (book of Pa1n2ini pāṇini) Pat. 019713 159,2 27845

[aṣṭamo bhāgaḥ, aṣṭama-ña] The 8th part; P. V. 3. 50-1.

a. The eighth; yoṃśamaṣṭa- makaṃ haret Y. 2. 244.

Setting (of the sun).

1 Setting (of the sun); karo- tyakālāstamayaṃ vivasvataḥ Ki. 5. 35; (opp. udaya).

2 Destruction, end, decline, loss; bhāgyāstamayamivākṣṇoḥ M. 2. 12.

3 Fall, subjugation; udayamastamayaṃ ca [Page0209-a+ 56] raghūdvahāt R. 9. 9.

4 Obscuring, eclips- ing; prabhāprarohāstamayaṃ rajāṃsi R. 6. 33.

5 Conjunction (of a planet) with the sun.

A weight of four Tolas.

ind. Ved. At hand, near.

f. having no breast or udder, MaitrS. 1318,3 21276.1

&c, see ā-stṛ. 019876 161,1 28116

[ā-stṝ-ghañ] Spreading, strewing, scattering. Comp. paṃktiḥ N. of a metre, see App.

[ā-stṝ-ghañ] Spreading, strewing, scattering. Comp. paṃktiḥ N. of a metre, see App.

a. 1 Spreading, covering. ṇaṃ 1 Spreading, strewing.

2 A bed, layer; kusumaº a bed of flowers; Ku. 4. 35; sakusumaº strewn with flowers Ś. 3; tamālapatrāstaraṇāsu raṃtuṃ R. 6. 64.

3 A cushion, quilt, bed- clothes; gataº without the bed- clothes.

4 A rug, carpet.

5 An elephant's housings, painted cloth (thrown on his back).

6 A layer [Page0270-a+ 57] of Kuśa grass spread out at a sacri- fice.

a. (kī f.) [āstaraṇaṃ pra- yojanamasya ṭhak] 1 For spreading (as clothes &c.).

2 Resting on a carpet.

= asūkṣaṇaṃ q. v.

mfn. not to be laid low, unconquarable, S3Br. 1318,3 21282.1

Ved. Home.

a. Consisting of eight parts. yaḥ A collection of eight things.

a. Consisting of eight parts. yaḥ A collection of eight things.

m. (stu), the place where a particular Stotra stotra is sung TS.; S3Br.; Ka1tyS3r.; A1s3vS3r. 019878 161,1 28118

[ā-stu-ghañ] 1 The place of reciting hymns in a sacri- fice.

2 Praise, hymn.

[aṣṭakṛtvaḥ aṣṭasu bhāgeṣu vā vakraḥ] N. of a celebrated Brāhmaṇa, son of the great sage Kahoḍa. [Kahoḍa married a daughter of his pre- [Page0207-c+ 59] ceptor Uddālaka, but he was so devot- ed to study that he generally neglected her. When once she was far advanced in pregnancy, the unborn son was provok- ed at his father's neglect of her and re- buked him for his absorption in study to the neglect even of his...

mfn. (fr. asti, existent g. pakṣādi Pa1n2. 4-2, 80), belonging to something existent. 019877 161,1 28117

4 P. 1 To practise, exer- cise; dhanyo vanyamataṃgajaḥ paricaya- prāgalbhyamabhyasyati Māl. 9. 32; abhya- syatīva vratamāsidhāraṃ R. 13. 67; Ms. 11. 107.

2 To repeat, perform repeat- edly; mṛgakulaṃ romaṃthamabhyasyatu Ś. 2. 6; abhyasyaṃti taṭāghātaṃ Ku. 2. 50; K. 183.

3 To learn, study, acquire or learn by practice, recite, read; vedameva sadābhyasyet Ms. 2. 166; 4. 147; 4. 149; Y. 3. 204; K. 79.

4 To throw...

1. 5. P. [akṣati, akṣṇoti, āna- kṣa, ākṣiṣyati-akṣyati, ākṣīt, akṣituṃ-aṣṭuṃ akṣitvā-aṣṭravā, aṣṭa] 1 To reach.

2 To pass through, pervade, pene- trate (mostly Ved. in these sen- ses).

3 To accumulate, increase. Caus. To cause to pervade.

1 Censuring, reviling; cen- sure, reproach, blame, abuse; āstā- tāpavādabhinnamaryāda U. 5; lokāpavādo balavānmato me R. 14. 40; lokāpavādādbhayaṃ Bh. 2. 62; scandal, evil report; cirakālānmayā śrutastavāpavādaḥ Pt. 1; Ki. 11. 25, 14. 12; Mk. 9. 3; U. 1; Pt. 4; Y. 2. 207; devyāmapi hi vaidehyāṃ sāpavādo yato janaḥ U. 1. 6 spread- ing or indulging in scandals about; na kevalabhatyāhitaṃ sāpavādamapi U. 2; sāpavādaṃ...

(ā- aś) P. (aor. 3. sg. -/ānaṭ RV. i, 71, 8) to reach, obtain. 019424 157,1 27351 m. (1. aś), reaching, obtaining (cf. dur.) 019425 157,1 27352 mfn. aged (having reached old age) RV. i, 27, 13 ([ eating T. ]) 019426 157,1 27353

n. [asyate as-kathin Uṇ. 3. 154] 1 A bone (changed to astha at the end of certain compounds; cf. anastha, puruṣāstha).

2 The kernel or stone of a fruit; na kārpāsāsthi na tuṣān Ms. 4. 78. [cf. L. os; Gr. osteon; Zend. asta; Pers. astah ] Comp. kṛt, tejas, saṃbhavaḥ, sāraḥ, snehaḥ marrow; Māl. 5. 18. chalitaṃ a particular fracture of the bone; (pārśvayorasthihīnodgataṃ). jaḥ 1. marrow.

2....

5. 9. U. To spread over, strew, cover, scatter over, bestrew, deck; darbhānāstīrya, vasanamā- stīrya &c.

See 2. /asta. 015489 122,3 21315

a. Hanging down, de- pending upon, resting or reclining on, holding, supporting &c.; astā- calacūḍāvalaṃbini kumudinīnāyake H. 1; atha dhūmābhitāmrākṣaṃ vṛkṣaśākhāvalaṃbinaṃ R. 15. 49; gavākṣavivarāvalaṃbinā 19. 7; a- paradhuryapadāvalaṃbī 5. 66, Ku. 7. 37; iyaṃ hi nidrā nayanāvalaṃbinī Mk. 3. 8; puṣpa- bhārāvalaṃbibhiḥ (tarubhiḥ) Rām.

ind. [avara-prathamādyarthe astā- ti P. V. 3. 29, 41] Behind, hinder, posterior, below, downwards.

p. p. [dviṣ-karmaṇi kta] 1 Hostile.

2 Hated, disliked. ṣṭaṃ Copper.

pury-aṣṭa, see p.636. Page638,1 081214 126640

n. (fr. sam-asta) the science or theory of word-composition Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-2, 104 Va1rtt.12. 152275 1205,3 242400 mfn. relating to the above ib. 152276 1205,3 242401 n. totality, entirety S3a1n3khS3r. Sch. Page1206,1 152277 242402

m. N. of a monkey (prob. w.r. for śarabha) Ra1matUp. 149234 1183,3 237793 m. a kind of insect infesting grain AdbhBr. 149235 1183,3 237794

1 A. (smayate, smita) 1 To smile, laugh (gently); kākutstha ī- ṣatsmayamāna āsta Bk. 2. 11, 15. 8; smayamānaṃ vadanāṃbujaṃ smarāmi Bv. 2. 27.

2 To bloom, expand; Pt. 1. 136. Caus. (smāyayati-te) 1 To cause a smile by, cause to smile.

2 To laugh at, deride.

3 To astonish (smāpayate in this sense). Desid. (sismayiṣate) To wish to smile.