See āt/i. 016996 134,3 23422

[ati-i] 2 P. 1 To go beyond, pass on, over or beyond, cross (time or space); stokamaṃtaramatītya Ś. 1; javāda- tīye himavānadhomukhaiḥ Ki. 14. 54 was gone to or reached; sthātavyaṃ te nayana- viṣayaṃ yāvadatyeti bhānuḥ Me. 34 passes out of sight; atītyaikādaśāhaṃ tu nāmakarma tathā'karot Rām. after 11 days; gṛhapaṃ- ktayaściramatīyire janaiḥ Śi. 13. 53.

2 To enter, step over; advāreṇa ca nātīyāt grāmaṃ vā veśma vā...

f. (at Pa1n2. 3-3, 108 Comm.) an aquatic bird RV. x, 95, 9; VS. xxiv, 34 (v.l. āt/ī TS. v;) S3Br. xi; ([ cf. ādhi and Lat. anas, anati-s ]) 134,3 23392 f. (= āṭi q.v.) the bird Turdus Ginginianus L. 016974 134,3 23393

f. N. of the bird Turdus Ginginianus Pa1rGr2. (cf. āḍi and āti.) 016869 133,3 23247 n. the top of which is like the beak of the āṭi, a surgical instrument employed in blood-letting Sus3r. 016870 133,3 23248 m. N. of a bird L. 016871 133,3 23249

-bh/āti, to blaze or be very bright AV. x, 3, 17; R. 002129 15,1 3114

or ati-māra m. N. of a prince. 002146 15,1 3134.1

f. [ati bibheti asyāḥ da- rśanāt; bhī-kvip] Lightning; flash of Indra's thunderbolt.

A1. to pass or extend over (perf. 2. sg. jabhriṣe) RV. ix, 86, 29 and 100, 9. 002134 15,1 3121 m. See s.v. ati. 002135 15,1 3122

m. = ati-c (p. 13). 1310,1 3330.1

n. (fr. /ati-cchandas), N. of the last of the six days of the Pr2isht2hya pṛṣṭhya ceremony MaitrS.; KaushBr. 016975 134,3 23394

to go beyond, to pass (3. sg. /ate-dhak, 2. du. /ati-dhaksam) RV. 002040 14,1 3012

f. [atikrāṃtā dhṛtiṃ aṣṭādaśā- kṣarapādāṃ vṛttiṃ ekākṣarādhikyāt] 1 N. of a class of metres belonging to the ati- cchadaṃs group, consisting of 4 lines with 19 syllables in each (ṣaṭsaptati- stvatidhṛtiḥ).

2 Nineteen.

to raise the dust in running through or over (3. pl. Conj. aor. ati-dhvas/an) RV. viii, 55, 5. 002060 14,2 3038

or ati-gam, to pass by or over Page13,3; to surpass, overcome; to escape; neglect; to pass away, die. 13,2 001984 2944.1 mfn. (ifc.) exceeding, overcoming, surpassing (cf. śokātiga) 13,3 2945 mfn. transgressing, violating. 001985 13,3 2946 mfn. having passed 13,3 2947

1 P. 1 To pass, elapse, pass away (as time); daśāhe'tigate [Page0030-c+ 57] Rām.

2 To overcome, exceed, excel, See atiga.

3 To pass over, pass by, neglect.

4 To pass away, die.

5 To escape.

[atiśayena haṃti; han] 1 A weapon.

2 Worth.

9 P. To take beyond the usual measure.

(Pot. /ati jugury/āt), to cry out, give a shriek RV. i, 173, 2. 001991 13,3 2953

A kind of bird.

A kind of bird.

Nom. (fr. ati-hasta) P. atihastayati, to stretch out the hands; (fr. atihastin), to overtake on an elephant. 002285 16,2 3311

mfn. composed in the metre Ati-jagati1 ati-jagatī, Ta1n2d2Br., Sch. 1319,2 23394.1

mfn. transgressing tradition or law, deviating from the rules of caste (See also s.v. ati.) 001960 13,2 2910

to survey, overlook (3. sg. impf. /aty-akhyat) AV.; to neglect, pass over, abandon (2. sg. Conj. /ati-khyas, 2. du. Conj. /ati-khyatam) RV. 001983 13,2 2943

1 U., 4 P. 1 (a) To step or pass beyond, get across, go over, cross; yatkathayituṃ pravṛttastatparityajya atidūramatikrāṃtosmi K. 346 led far away from my story, rambled, made a great digression; sapta kakṣāṃtarāṇyati- kramya 92; nimiṣamātreṇātidūramatikrāmati 120; samīpepyatikrāmaṃtī M. 1 going so [Page0030-a+ 60] near; atikramya tāṃstānviśeṣān Me. 57. (b) To pass over, pass by, walk past, go beyond;...

to overflow or flow through RV. &c (3. sg. aor. /akṣār /ati RV. ix, 43, 5). 001979 13,2 2938

-manyate (1. pl. -manāmah/e'ti), to disdain, despise RV. &c; to value less than one's self S3Br.; to pride one's self S3Br. 002136 15,1 3123 mfn. honoured highly 15,1 3124 mfn. cf. atimān/a s.v. ati. 002137 15,1 3125

or ati-bhāra m. N. of a prince. 002146 15,1 3134

Pass. -mucyate, to avoid, escape S3Br. &c 002149 15,1 3137 m. surpassing pearls in whiteness, N. of certain shrubs. 002150 15,1 3138 m. surpassing pearls in whiteness, N. of certain shrubs. 002151 15,1 3139 f. final liberation. See ati. 002152 15,1 3140

&c, see āṭi. 016875 133,3 23253

f. N. of a Vedic metre of 3 Pādas, the number of syllables in each being respectively 7, 6 and 7; (ṣaṭkaḥ saptakayormadhye sto- tṝṇāṃvivācīti. yasyāḥ sātinivṛnnāma gāyatrī dvi- daśākṣarā).

ind. beyond sleeping time Pa1n2. 2-1, 6 Sch., see also ati-nidra s.v. ati. 002066 14,2 3044

(tan), (perf. Pot. 3. pl. /ati-n/iṣ-ṭatanyuḥ) to penetrate (with rays) RV. i, 141, 13. 002067 14,2 3045

P. to clarify or purify through (3. pl. aor. /ati apāviṣuḥ) RV. ix, 60, 2: A1. -pavate, to purify or purge by flowing through (especially used of the Soma soma juice, which is considered to be a purgative) S3Br. &c 002095 14,3 3080

n. (fr. ati-reka), superfluity, redundancy (as of limbs) Mn. xi, 50. 016986 134,3 23412

to shine over (aor.Subj. 3. sg. /ati rāṭ) RV. vi, 12, 5. 002160 15,1 3148 m. a supreme king, superior to a king Pa1n2. 4-1, 12 Sch. 15,1 3149 f. (a woman) superior to a king ib. 002161 15,1 3150 mfn. superior to a princess Pa1n2. 1-2, 48 Sch. 002162 15,1 3151

See ati-ric. 002299 16,2 3335

neut. of ati-raj q.v. 002166 15,2 3159

A class of metres [Page0035-b+ 57] containing 4 lines, with 15 syllables in each. It has 18 varieties.

f. Close contact, or proximity; great attachment; ati- saktimetya varuṇasya diśā Śi. 9. 7.

mfn. written in or connected with the Ati-s3akvari1 ati-śakvarī metre. 002220 15,3 3224

atiśakvarī is an alternate of atiśakkarī. A class of metres [Page0035-b+ 57] containing 4 lines, with 15 syllables in each. It has 18 varieties.

See and ati-sṛ. 002303 16,2 3340

&c, see 1. ati- 1. śī. 002218 15,3 3222

mfn. (fr. āti-śaya), superabundant S3is3. x, 23. 016989 134,3 23415 extraordinary, Ja1takam. 1319,2 23415.1 n. excess, quantity L. 016990 134,3 23416 m. (in rhetoric) an affix that expresses gradation in an ascending series. 016991 134,3 23417

to use or enjoy immoderately, to practise excessively; cf. ati-sevā s.v. ati. 002274 16,1 3298

(skand) to cover (said of a bull) RV. v, 52, 3,; to leap or jump over, Ved. Inf. (dat.) ati-ṣk/ade RV. viii, 67, 59; Ved. Inf. (abl.) -ṣk/adas RV. x, 108, 2; to omit; /an-atiskandat (mfn.) not omitting anything, uniform TBr. 002244 16,1 3260 mf (arI) n. jumping over, transgressing. 002245 16,1 3261

n. (fr. ati-ṣṭh/ā), superiority AitBr. 016993 134,3 23419

mfn. (fr. ati-svan), (g. pakṣādi, q.v.) 016995 134,3 23421

ind. (compar. of /ati), above in rank (with acc.), KenaUp. Page14,1 2984 ind. better, higher, more (with abl.) S3Br. &c Page14,1 2984.1 ind. very much, exceedingly, excessively. Page14,1 002016 2984.2

ind. (compar. of /ati), above in rank (with acc.), KenaUp. Page14,1 2984 ind. better, higher, more (with abl.) S3Br. &c Page14,1 2984.1 ind. very much, exceedingly, excessively. Page14,1 002016 2984.2

a. (yī f.) [atithiṣu sādhuḥ ḍhañ; atithaye idaṃ ḍhak] 1 Attentive to guests, hospitable (as a man); pratyu- jjagāmātithimātitheyaḥ R. 5. 2, 12. 25 tamātitheyī bahumānapūrvayā Ku. 5. 31.

2 Proper for, or suited to, a guest, intended for a guest; ātitheyaḥ sa- tkāraḥ Ś. 1. yaṃ Hospitality; āti- theyamanivāritātithiḥ Śi. 14. 38; Ms. 3. 18; sajjātitheyā vayaṃ Mv. 2. 50. yī Hospitality; Bv. 1. 85.

cl.2 P. -vāti, to blow beyond AV.; cl.4 P. -vayati, to blow violently; (ati-vāyati), pr.p. loc. (ind.) the wind blowing strongly MBh. 002188 15,2 3186

cl.2 P. -vāti, to blow beyond AV.; cl.4 P. -vayati, to blow violently; (ati-vāyati), pr.p. loc. (ind.) the wind blowing strongly MBh. 002188 15,2 3186

m. = ati-vāda, Vait. 1310,1 3336.31

1 Very harsh, abusive or insulting language, reproof; ati- vādāṃstitikṣeta Ms. 6. 47; reprimand, cor- rection; ativādādvadāmyeṣa mā dharmamabhiśaṃ- kithāḥ Mb.

2 Exaggeration, exaggera- ted talk, hyperbole (atyukti); ati- vādaṃ śaṃsati ativādena vai devā asurān a- tyudya athainānatyāyan Ait. Br.

a. [ativāhe niyuktaḥ ṭhak] Employed to convey to the other world; ātivāhikāstalligāt Br. Sūt. kaṃ An epithet of the Sūkṣma [Page0233-b+ 57] Śarīra (in Sān. phil.) from its sur- passing the wind in swiftness.

Close contact, N. of the contact of daśamī and ekādaśī (a- ruṇodayavedhaḥ syāt sārdhaṃ tu ghaṭikādvayam. ati- vedho dvighaṭikā prabhāsaṃdarśanādraveḥ.. iti smṛtyu- ktaḥ ekādaśyāḥ daśamīsaṃparkabhedaḥ Tv.).

mfn. (fr. ati-vijñāna), surpassing the understanding S3Br. i. 016988 134,3 23414

(Ved. Inf. ati-vidhe RV. v, 62, 9), to pierce through RV.; AV. 002209 15,3 3213 mfn. pierced through, wounded. 002210 15,3 3214 mfn. piercing through, wounding VS.; S3Br. xiv. 002211 15,3 3215 mfn. vulnerable. 002212 15,3 3216

f. 1 An unwarrant- able stretch of a rule or principle.

2 Including what is not intended to be included in a proposition; (in Nyāya) including or cover- ing too much, unwarranted ex- tension of a definition to things not intended to be defined by it, so that it includes such things as ought not to fall under it; one of the three faults to which a defi- nition is open; alakṣye lakṣaṇagamanaṃ ati- vyāptiḥ; yathā...

(nom. pl. of ati-tvam q.v.), surpassing thee. 002159 15,1 3147

Nom. P. y/ati, to guard, protect, S3Br. 1315,1 11296.1

9 U. Ved. 1 To call to or address approvingly, join in, wel- come, praise.

2 To accept propitious- ly, allow, approve.

or ati-kṛti q.v. 001966 13,2 2916.1

m. or n. (fr. 2. /ap with abh/i; cf. anūp/a), only in comp. with 009562 74,3 13032 ind. from the waters or clouds ([ Gmn. ]), at the right time ([ NBD. (fr. āp with abhi) ]) RV. i, 164, 52. 009563 74,3 13033

(aor. Subj. 2. pl. -sthāta; perf. 3. pl. -tasthuḥ) to start or advance towards, reach RV.; AV. &c; to surpass, have the precedence of (with or without acc.) RV. i, 74, 8 and x, 65, 15; (cf. ati-pra-sthā): Caus. to drive (as the cattle to pasture) ChUp. 008694... mfn. one who has set out, started MBh. &c 008695 66,2 11892

m. pl (snā), N. of a family Hariv. 1466 (v.l. abhi-glāna and ati-glāna). 009274 71,3 12655

6 P. 1 To pour out or forth; Rv. 1. 135. 6.

2 To make, prepare; tasya citeyamabhisṛṣṭā Mv. 5.

3 To unloose, untie.

4 To give, grant; abhisṛjya varadvayaṃ Rām.

5 To fall upon, attack.

(3. pl. -v/ahanti; Pot. 3. pl. -vaheyuḥ; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -vakṣi, 3. du. -vo|/ām [ RV. viii, 32, 29 and 93, 24 ]) to convey or carry near to or towards RV.; S3Br.; AitBr.: Caus. -vāhayati (incorrectly for ati-v), to pass (time) Ra1jat. 009008 69,1 12317 n. carrying near to Nir. 009009 69,1 12318 ind. in consequence of the flowing towards TS. 009010 69,1 12319 n. conveyance, transmission Mn. i, 94. 009011 69,1 12320

A1. (impf. -arocata) to shine or be brilliant over MBh. vi, 1669 (v.l. ati-vi-ruc). 009063 69,3 12374

Nom. P. -aghāy/ati, to intend to injure AV. vii, 70, 3. 009652 75,2 13156

-āpn/oti, to reach to, get, obtain S3Br.: Caus. -āp/ayati, to bring to an end S3Br.: Desid. P. abhīpsati (rarely A1. MBh. v, 17), to strive to reach, ask for, desire MBh. &c 009862 77,2 13430 mf (atI MBh. i, 6469 R.; antI Mn. v, 156) n. (pr.p.) longing for, desiring. 009863 77,2 13431 mfn. desired, acceptable, dear. 009864 77,2 13432 mfn. (ifc.) = abhīpsat Kat2hUp. 009865 77,2 13433

Pass. -/ati-ric-yate, or -ati-ricy/ate (Subj. abhy-/ati-r/icyātai; Pot. -/ati-ricyeta) Ved. to remain for the sake of (acc.) TS.; S3Br. &c 009666 75,2 13174

(1. pl. -/ati-sṛjāmas) to let pass AV. x, 5, 15=xvi, 1, 5. Page75,3 009669 13177

P. (= ati-vad q.v.) to speak louder or better, surpass in disputing PBr. 009667 75,2 13175

1. 6. U. To sprinkle over.

only p.p. 017387 137,3 24000 mfn. ifc. besmeared, anointed MBh.; Hariv.; BhP. 017388 137,3 24001

6 U. 1 To point out, indi- cate, show; mārgaṃ ādiś (oft. in dramas) lead the way; Ś. 5.

2 To order, direct, command; velopalakṣaṇārthamādi- ṣṭosmi Ś. 4; punarapyādiśa tāvadutthitaḥ Ku. 4. 16; teṣāmapyetadādiśet Ms. 11. 193; ādikṣadasyābhigamaṃ vanāya Bk. 3. 9, 7. 28; R. 1. 54, 2. 65; to ap- point; vasumitraṃ goptāramādiśya M. 5.

3 To aim at; assign; ādikṣatsiṃhāsa- naṃ tasya Bk. 3. 3; harivīrāṇāmādiśadda- kṣiṇāṃ...

P. -d/āti, -dy/ati (Subj. 1. pl. /ā-dyāmasi, &c) to reduce to small pieces, to crush AV. 017440 138,1 24076 n. reducing to small pieces, crushing Jaim. 138,1 24077 n. a part 138,1 24078 n. (for 1. and 2. ādāna, see ā- 1. dā and ā- 4. dā.) 017441 138,1 24079

See ā-ghāta. 016540 131,1 22809 See ib. 016541 131,1 22810

P. -khid/ati (1. sg. -khidāmi; Impv. 2. sg. -khidā) to take away, draw to one's self RV. iv, 25, 7; AV.; S3Br. 016335 129,1 22481 ([ MaitrS. ]) ([ VS. xvi, 46 ]) mfn. one who draws to himself. 016336 129,1 22482 ([ VS. xvi, 46 ]) mfn. one who draws to himself. 016337 129,1 22483

2. 6. P. Ved. 1 To abide, dwell in, stay (with).

2 To be or exist.

3 To possess.

mfn. not producing kidney-beans Pat. 81,3 14077 mfn. without or except kidney-beans Hcat. 81,3 14078 m. pl. no beans A1pS3r. 010341 81,3 14079

[am-ati Uṇ. 4. 59] 1 Time.

2 The moon.

3 (Ved.) Form, shape (Nir).

4 Want, poverty. a., amatīvat a. Ved. 1 Evil-minded, wicked (duṣṭa, apraśastabuddhimat Sāy.).

2 Poor.

[aṃc-gatau kartari ati] 1 Wind.

2 Fire.

3 One who goes.

[aṃgati yātyanena, aṃg karaṇe ati] 1 A conveyance, vehicle (f. also).

2 [aṃgyate gamyate sevādinā karmaṇi ati] Fire.

3 Brahmā.

4 [kartari ati] A Brāhmaṇa who maintains the sacred fire.

tī f. [han-ati, aṃhādeśaśca; haṃteratiḥ syādaṃhādeśaśca dhātoḥ Uṇ. 4. 62; haṃti duritamanayā dānaṃ] 1 A gift.

2 Anxiety, trouble, care, distress, illness (Ved).

a. Ved. Not hurting; un- hurt.

[aṃc-gatau ati kutvaṃ; aṃceḥ ko vā Uṇ. 4. 61; aṃkatiḥ aṃcatirvā] 1 Wind.

2 Fire.

3 Brahmā.

4 A Brāhmaṇa who keeps the sacred fire. tiḥ tī f. Going; one who goes.

mfn. free from dangers or dangerous opponents S3Br. (cf. ati-nāṣṭr/a.) 004021 29,1 5704

ind. Not very much; com- pounds beginning with anati may be analysed by referring to ati; e. g. a- natikramaḥ moderation; anatikramaṇīya not to be transgressed, inviolable; anatidṛ- śya opaque; anatidbhuta unsurpassed, real true, proper; anativyādhya invulnerable; anatyaṃtagati sense of diminutive words; anatyaya imperishable, undecaying &c.; anatipraśna not to be asked to excess; anativilaṃbitā absence of delay;...

cl.6 P. -ṛdh/ati, to carry out, accomplish RV. vii, 87, 7. 006448 47,3 8926

mfn. whose house has not fallen in VS. vi, 24. 006739 49,3 9319 mfn. = /a-panna-dat q.v. Gaut. 006740 49,3 9320 mf (atI) n. whose teeth have not fallen out TS.; TBr. Page50,1 006741 9321

m. N. of Vasisht2ha vasiṣṭha MBh.; Hariv. (said to be a patron. fr. āpu = Varun2a varuṇa ?). 017955 143,1 24914

mf (atI) n. not roaring A1s3vGr2. 007825 58,3 10735

[ārabh-aṭi] An enter- prising or courageous man. ṭaḥ, ṭī Boldness, confidence. ṭī 1 A branch of the dramatic art, machin- ery of the drama, representation of supernatural, horrible events on the stage; māyeṃdrajālaṃsagrāmakrodhodbhrāṃtādiceṣṭitaiḥ saṃyuktā vadhabaṃdhādyairuddhatārabhaṭī matā.. (said to be of four kinds, see S. D. 420 et. seq.).

2 A kind of literary style (vṛtti).

3 A particular style of...

P. (p. -raṭat) to shriek, screech Katha1s.; Bhat2t2. 018666 149,3 26057 mf (I [ gan2agaurādi Pa1n2. 4-1, 41 ]) n. crying, making a noise 149,3 26058 m. a mime T. (?) 018667 149,3 26059 f. (?) noise, roaring (in muktāraṭi, having uttered a roaring) Katha1s. 52, 123. 018668 149,3 26060

(ā- aś) P. (aor. 3. sg. -/ānaṭ RV. i, 71, 8) to reach, obtain. 019424 157,1 27351 m. (1. aś), reaching, obtaining (cf. dur.) 019425 157,1 27352 mfn. aged (having reached old age) RV. i, 27, 13 ([ eating T. ]) 019426 157,1 27353

P. (-skabhn/āti RV. x, 6, 3) to fix firmly into, stick into. 019873 161,1 28112

1 P. (aṃti), atati, atituṃ, atta-a- tita 1 To go, walk; wander, to go con- stantly.

2 To obtain (mostly Ved.)

3 To bind.

4 (aṃtati) To bind.

[atiśayena samaṃtāt alati pa- ryāpnoti; ati-ā-al-ac] N. of a plant raktacitraka Plumbago Rosea.

[ati-as-ghañ] Allow- ing to pass, only in acc. sing. as ṇamul; dvyahātyāsaṃ or dvyahamatyāsaṃ gāḥ pāyayati P. III 4. 57 after an interval of 2 days (adya pāyayitvā dvyahamatikramya punaḥ pāyayati).

to pass by RV. 002407 17,1 3476

n. [ati-ā-yā-ku] A kind of sacrificial vessel.

see ati (p. 16). 1310,1 3498.1

A gallinule.

f. [av-aṭi] 1 A hole.

2 A well.

3 A sinus.

cl.9 P. (Dha1tup. xxxi, 37) badhn/āti (rarely A1. badhnīt/e; cl.1 P. A1. bandhati, te MBh.; cl.4 P. badhyati Hariv.; Impv. badhāna AV., bandhāna MBh., -badhnīhi BhP., bandha R.; pf. P. bab/andha, 3. pl. bedh/us AV., babandhus MBh.; A1. bedh/e, dhir/e AV.,... mfn. bound, tied, fixed, fastened, chained, fettered RV. &c 720,2 142513 mfn. captured, imprisoned, caught, confined ib. (śatāt, for a debt of a hundred Pa1n2....

aspirate of ba. 093888 742,2 147497 m. the letter or sound bha. 093889 742,2 147498

I. 1 P. (bhiṃdati) To divide or cut into parts. II. 7 U. (bhina- tti, bhiṃtte, bibheda, bibhide, abhaitsīt, abhidat, abhitta, bhetsyati-te, bhettuṃ, bhinna) 1 To break, cleave, split, cut asunder, rend, pierce, break through or down; ati- śītalamapyaṃbhaḥ kiṃ bhinatti na bhūbhṛtaḥ H. 3. 45; teṣāṃ kathaṃ nu hṛdayaṃ na bhinatti lajjā Mu. 3. 34; Śi. 8. 39; Ms. 3. 33; R. 8. 93; 12. 77.

2 To dig or tear up, excavate;...

cl.6 P. A1. (Dha1tup. xxviii, 4; cf. bhṛj) bhṛjj/ati, te (in Bhat2t2. only forms of the pr. P., and pf. babhrajja; Gr. also pf. babhrajye and babharja, je; aor. abhrākṣīt, abhārkṣīt; abhārkṣīt,abhaṣṭa; abharṣṭa; fut. bhrakṣyati, te, bharkṣyati, te;... See bhraṣṭavya. 097712 769,2 153490 (ifc. nom. bhṛṭ) frying, roasting, baking Pa1n2. 8-2, 29 Sch. (cf. bahu-bhṛji). 097713 769,2 153491 only in uda-bhṛjja (See...

I. 6 P. (bhujati, bhugna) 1 To bend.

2 To curve, make crooked. II. 7 U. (bhunakti-bhuṃkte, bhukta) 1 To eat, devour, consume (Atm.); śa- yananastho na bhuṃjīta Ms. 4. 74; 3. 146; Bk. 14. 92; Bg. 2. 5.

2 To enjoy, use, possess (property, land &c.); V. 3. 1; Ms. 8. 146; Y. 2. 24.

3 To enjoy carnally (Atm.); sadayaṃ bubhuje mahābhujaḥ R. 8. 7, 4. 7, 15. 1, 18. 4; surūpaṃ vā kurūpaṃ vā pumānityeva bhuṃjate Ms....

(prob. a secondary form of bhri not in Dha1tup.), P. A1. bhur/ati, te, to move rapidly or convulsively, stir, palpitate, quiver, struggle (in swimming) RV.: Intens. j/arbhurīti (p. j/arbhurat, rāṇa), to flicker (as fire) ib. (cf. Gk. φύρω, πορφύρω; Lat.... mfn. quick, active (said of the As3vins aSvin s) RV. 096405 760,1 151435 Nom. P. y/ati, to be active or restless, stir RV.; to stir (trans.), agitate (a liquid)...

1. 6. P. (barhati, bṛhati) 1 To grow, increase, expand.

2 To roar. WITH ud 1. to lift, raise; Ms. 1. 14; Bk. 14. 88. ni to destroy, remove; Śi. 1. 29.

a. (tī f.) [bṛh-ati] 1 Large, great, big, bulky; Māl. 9. 5.

2 Wide, broad, extensive, far-extend- ed; dilīpasūnoḥ sa bṛhadbhujāṃtaraṃ R. 3. 54.

3 Vast, ample, abundant.

4 Strong, powerful.

5 Long, tall; de- vadārubṛhadbhujaḥ Ku. 6. 51.

6 Full- grown.

7 Compact, dense.

8 Eld- est, or oldest.

9 Bright.

10 Clear, loud (as sound). m. N. of Viṣṇu. f. Speech; Śi. 2. 68. tī 1 A large lute.

2 The...

[caṣ-bhāve ati] 1 Eating.

2 Killing.

3 Decay, infirmity, decline.

1 The betel-nut tree.

2 A betel-nut.

I. 1 P. (yacchati, datta] To give, grant. WITH prati to exchange; ti- lebhyaḥ prati yacchati māṣān Sk. II. 2. P. (dāti,) To cut; dadāti dra- viṇaṃ bhūri dāti dāridryamarthināṃ K. R. III. 4. P. (dāyati) To bind (?). IV. 3 U. (dadāti, datte; dadau-dade, adāt-a- dita, dāsyati-te, dātuṃ, datta; but with ā the p. p. is ātta; with upa, upātta; with [Page0561-b+ 57] ni, nidatta or nītta, and with pra, pradatta or...

4 P. (dāmyati, damita, dāṃta) 1 To be tamed.

2 To be calm or tranquil; Ms. 4. 35, 6. 8, 7. 141.

3 To tame, subdue, conquer, re- strain; yamo dāmyati rākṣasān Bk. 18. 20; damitvāpyarisaṃghātān 9. 42, 19; 15. 37.

4 To pacify. Caus. (damayati te) 1 To tame.

2 To subdue, conquer, overpower.

3 To afflict, crush down; atibhāreṇa damayati Pt. 4.

Nom. (fr. śas = Lat. decus; cf. dāś and y/aśas) y/ati (Impv. y/ā, ya; p. y/at), to render service, serve, worship, favour, oblige (with acc.) RV.; to accord, do favour to (dat.) RV. Page473,1 058764 91092 ind. to please any one (dat.), vii, 99, 3. 058765 473,1 91093

1 P. (dhrāyati) To be pleased or satisfied.

1. 6. P. (dhravati, dhruvati) 1 To be firm or fixed.

2 To go, move.

3 To ascertain, know definitely.

4 To kill.

6 U. (diśati-te, diṣṭa; desid. didikṣati-te) 1 To point out, show, exhibit, produce (as a witness); sākṣiṇaḥ saṃti metyuktvā diśetyukto di- śenna yaḥ Ms. 8. 57, 52, 53.

2 To assign, allot; iṣṭāṃ gatiṃ tasya surā di- śāṃti Mb.

3 To give, grant, bestow upon, deliver or make over to; bāṇamatrabhavate nijaṃ diśan Ki. 13. 68; R. 5. 30, 11, 2, 16. 72.

4 To pay (as tribute).

5 To consent to; R. 11. 49.

6 To...

mfn. deserving of gifts (= deya, or dānārha, Durga durga on Nir. iii, 15;) RV. viii, 19, 37 478,2 92220 n. (prob.) a gift 478,2 92221 n. diy/ānām p/ati lord of gifts, a very liberal man. 059503 478,2 92222

4 P. (dyati, dita; caus. dāpayati; desid. ditsati) 1 To cut, divide.

2 To mow, reap. WITH ava to cut or lop off; yadanyasminyajñe srucyavadyati Śat. Br.

m. (fr. 2. drā?) AV. xi, 7, 3 (cf. uttara-dr/a [ or dr/u? ], kriṣṇa-, madhu-). 063001 500,3 97518 accord. to some in AV. xi, 7, 3, that which is free, opp. to vr/a. 1329,1 97518.1

1 P. (drāyati) To sleep; cf. drā.

I. 1. 6. P., 10 U. (darbhati, dṛbha- ti, darbhayati-te) To tie, fasten, string together, arrange. II. 10 U. (da- rbhayati-te) To fear, be afraid of.

a. Active. n. 1 Wealth.

2 An offering.

3 Worship, honor.

n. (fr. gṛddha), desire, greediness S3is3. (? ati-) HYog. i, 31; Vop. xi, xxvi. 042820 354,2 64949 mfn. (often wrongly spelt gārdha) (fr. gṛdhra Pa1n2. 4-3, 156 Va1rtt. 4 Pat.) vulturine, in comp. 354,2 64950 mfn. rapacious, greedy (?) W. 354,2 64950.1 m. = -pakṣa W. 354,2 64950.2

gat/a,g/ati, &c, see gam. 041574 344,2 62867

I. 9 P. (gṛṇāti, gūrṇa) 1 To utter a sound, call out, invoke, nāmāpi nāma gṛṇatāmamṛtatvāya kalpatāṃ Mv. 7. 15.

2 To announce, speak, utter, proclaim; R. 10. 63.

3 To relate, promulgate.

4 To praise, extol; ke- ciddhītāḥ prāṃjalayo gṛṇaṃti Bg. 11. 21; Bk. 8. 77. WITH anu to encourage; Bk. 8. 77. II. 6 P. (girati or gi- lati) 1 To swallow, devour, eat up.

2 To send forth, pour out, spit out, or eject,...

9 U. (In Vedic literature grabh; gṛhṇāti, jagrāha, agrahīt, grahītuṃ, gṛhīta caus. grāhayati; desid. jighṛkṣati) 1 To seize, take, take or catch hold of, lay hold of, catch, grasp; tayorjagahatuḥ pādān rājā rājñī ca māgadhī R. 1. 57; ālāne gṛhyate hastī vājī valgāsu gṛhyate Mk. 1. 50; taṃ kaṃṭhe jagrāha K. 363; pāṇiṃ gṛhītvā, cara- ṇaṃ gṛhītvā &c.

2 To receive, take, accept, exact; prajānāmeva bhūtyarthaṃ sa tā-...

or grath cl.9 P. grathn/āti (fut. p. granthiṣyat Ka1t2h. xxv, 8; perf. 3. pl. jagranthur or grethur Pa1n2. 1-2, 6 Siddh.; ind.p. granthitvā or grath, 23 Ka1s3.), to fasten, tie or string together, arrange, connect in a regular series TS. vi f.; Ka1t2h. xxv,... n. tying, binding-stringing together Nya1yam. Sch. 370,3 68438 n. thickening, becoming obstructed or clogged with knotty lumps Sus3r. ii, 11, 19 370,3 68439...

or graṃth 1 A. (grathane, graṃthate) 1 To be crooked.

2 To be wicked.

3 To bend.

= gur q. v.

1 P. (haryati) 1 To go.

2 To worship.

3 To take.

4 To threat- en.

5 To be weary or fatigued.

ind. An interjection of

1 Sur- prise (ah!); hatīvīdhalasitānāṃ hī vicitro vipākaḥ Śi. 11. 64; or hī citraṃ lakṣmaṇenoce Bk. 14. 39; (often repeated in theatrical language in this sense).

2 Fatigue, despon- dency or sorrow.

3 Reason (cf. hi).

1 U. (hvayati-te, juhāva, juhuve, ahvat-ta, ahvāsta, hvāsyati-te, hvātuṃ, hūta; pass. hūyate; caus. hvāyayati-te; desid. juhūṣati-te)

1 To call by name; tāṃ pārvatītyā- bhijanena nāmnā baṃdhupriyāṃ baṃdhujano juhāva Ku. 1. 26.

2 To call out, invoke, call upon.

3 To call, name.

4 To challenge.

5 To vie with, emulate.

6 To ask, beg.

n. ill-will, anger, hostility, (g. kaṇḍv-ādi Pa1n2. 3-1, 27.) 020684 168,1 29353 Nom. P. irasy/ati, to show enmity to, be angry or envious RV.; ([ cf. Lat. ira, irasci. ]) 020685 168,1 29354 f. enmity, malevolence RV. v, 40, 7. 020686 168,1 29355

1 U. (īṣati-te, aiṣīt, īṣituṃ, īṣita) 1 To fly away, escape.

2 To creep along.

3 To glean, collect a few grains.

4 To look, see.

5 To give.

6 To attack, hurt, kill.

ind. [īs-ati] Slightly, to some extent, a little; īṣat cuṃbitāni S. 1. 3; īṣacca kurute sevāṃ Pt. 1. 141. Comp. uṣṇa a. tepid, slightly warm. ūna a. not quite complete, a little less than; īṣadūnārthe kalyab. kara a. 1. doing little.

2. easy to be accomplished; Mv. 4. ( raṃ) very little. guṇa a. of little merit. jalaṃ shallow water, a little water. darśanaṃ a glance, sight, view, glimpse. nāda a....

m. sir, mister, Mr. (attached to names as a mark of respect) W. 051652 422,1 79528 m. id. (in colophons) 422,1 79529 m. N. of a plant Gal. 051653 422,1 79530

1 P. (jīvati, jīvita) 1 To live, be alive; yasmiñjīvati jīvaṃti bahavaḥ so'tra jīvati Pt. 1. 23; mā jīvan yaḥ parāvajñāduḥkhadagdhopi jīvati Śi. 2. 45; Ms. 2. 235.

2 To revive, come to life.

3 To live by, subsist on, make a livelihood by (with instr.); sa- tyānṛtaṃ tu vāṇijyaṃ tena caivāpi jīvyate Ms. 4. 6; vipaṇena ca jīvaṃtaḥ 3. 152, 162; 11. 26; sometimes used with acognate accusative in this sense;...

a. [jñā-ka] (At the end of comp.) 1 Knowing, familiar with; kāryajña, nimittajña, śāstrajña, sarvajña &c.

2 Wise; as in jñaṃmanya thinking oneself to be wise. jñaḥ 1 A wise and learned man.

2 The sentient soul.

3 The planet Mercury.

4 The planet Mars.

5 An epithet of Brahmā.

See 1. jū. 051907 423,3 79968

jyakā, see 1. jyā and 3. jy/ā. 052280 426,3 80522

cl.6 P. khud/ati, to sport wantonly or amorously RV. x, 101, 12: Intens. (p. canīkhudat) id. A1s3vS3r. ii, 10, 14; (k/anīkhunat, fr. khun) TBr. ii, 4, 6, 5. 041021 340,2 61977

mfn. See ati-kir 284,1 50549 n. [ as m. g. ardharcādi ], a diadem, crest, any ornament used as a crown, tiara MBh.; R. &c 284,1 50550 n. N. of a metre of four lines (each containing twenty-four syllables) 284,1 50551 m. (= kirāṭa) a merchant BhP. xii, 3, 35 284,1 50552

mfn. See ati-kir 284,1 50549 n. [ as m. g. ardharcādi ], a diadem, crest, any ornament used as a crown, tiara MBh.; R. &c 284,1 50550 n. N. of a metre of four lines (each containing twenty-four syllables) 284,1 50551 m. (= kirāṭa) a merchant BhP. xii, 3, 35 284,1 50552

1. 6 P. (kirati, cakāra, akārīt, [Page0422-b+ 56] akari-rī-ṣṭa, akīrṣṭa, kari-rī-tuṃ, kīrṇa) 1 To scatter, throw about, pour out, cast, disperse; samaraśirasi caṃcatpaṃca- cūḍaścamūnāmupari śaratuṣāraṃ kopyayaṃ vīra- potaḥ kirati U. 5. 2; 6. 1; diśi diśi kirati sajalakaṇajālaṃ Gīt. 4; Ś. 1. 7; Amaru. 11.

2 To strew, cover or fill with; Bk. 3. 5, 17. 42. II. 9 U. (kṛṇāti, kṛṇīte) To injure, hurt, kill. III. 10...

9. U. (krīṇāti, krīṇīte, krīta) 1 To buy, purchase; mahatā puṇyapaṇyena krīteyaṃ kāyanaustvayā Śānti. 3. 1; krī- ṇīṣva majjīvitameva paṇyamanyanna cedasti tadastu puṇyaṃ N. 3. 87, 88; krīṇaṃti sma prāṇamūlyairyaśāṃsi Śi. 18. 15; Pt. 1. 13; Ms. 9. 174.

2 To barter, ex- change; kaccitsahasrairmūrkhāṇāmekaṃ krīṇā- si paṃḍitaṃ Mb.

3 To win. [cf. Pers. kharidan ].

10 U. (kīrtayati-te, kīrtita) 1 To mention, repeat, utter: nāmni kīrtita eva R. 1. 87. Ms. 7. 167, 2. 124.

2 To tell, recite, declare, communicate; Ms. 3. 36, 9. 42.

3 To name, call.

4 To praise, glorify, commemorate; apaprathatguṇān bhrāturacikīrtacca vikramaṃ Bk. 15. 72.

= kṛ 5 P. q. v.

n. (2. kṣi) landed property, land, soil (kṣ/etrasya p/ati, lord of the soil, N. of a kind of tutelary deity RV. AV. ii, 8, 5; also kṣ/etrasya p/atnī, mistress of the soil, and kṣ/etrāṇām p/ati, the lord of the soil, N. of tutelary deities AV. ii, 12, 1 VS.... n. soil of merit, a Buddha buddha or any holy person DivyA7v. 332,1 60240 n. a field (e.g. traṃ-kṛ, to cultivate a field Mn. Ya1jn5. ii, 158; cf. sasya-kṣ) RV....

1 U. (kṣayati-te) To kill, in- jure, hurt.

6 U. (but only P. when preceded by adhi, prati and ati), 4. P. (kṣipati-te, kṣipyati, kṣipta) 1 To throw, cast, send, dispatch, dis- charge, let go (with loc. or some- times dat.); marudbhya iti tu dvāri kṣipe- dapsvadbhya ityapi Ms. 3. 88; śilāṃ vā kṣepsyate mayi Mb.; R. 12. 95; with prati also; Bh. 3. 67, Śi. 15. 86.

2 To place, put on or upon, throw into, srajamapi śirasyaṃdhaḥ kṣiptāṃ dhunotyahiśaṃkayā S. 7....

mfn. bald, only in /ati-k v.l. for /ati-kulva q.v. 036093 300,3 54132

mfn. bald, only in /ati-k v.l. for /ati-kulva q.v. 036093 300,3 54132

6 P. (likhati, likhita) 1 To write, write down, inscribe, draw a line, engrave; arasikeṣu kavitvaniveda- naṃ śirasi mā likha mā likha mā likha Udb.; tārākṣarairyāmasite kaṭhinyā niśā- likhad vyomni tamaḥpraśastiṃ N. 22. 54; Y. 2. 87, Ś. 7. 5; līneva pratibiṃbiteva likhiteva Māl. 5. 10.

2 To sketch, draw, portray, delineate, paint; mṛ- gamadatilakaṃ likhati sapulakaṃ mṛgamiva raja- nīkare Gīt. 7; matsādṛśyaṃ...

6 U. (liṃpati-te, lipta) 1 To annoint, smear, besmear; liṃpatīva ta- moṃgāni Mk. 1. 34.

2 To cover, overspread; Śi. 3. 48.

3 To stain, pollute, defile, taint, contaminate; yaḥ karoti sa lipyate Pt. 4. 64; na māṃ karmāṇi liṃpaṃti Bg. 4. 14, 18. 17; Ms. 10. 106.

4 To inflame, kindle; ta- syālipata śokāgniḥ svāṃtaṃ kāṣṭhamiva jvalan Bk. 6. 22.

9 U. (lunāti, lunīte, lūna; caus. lāvayati-te; desid, lulūṣati-te) 1 To cut, lop, clip, sever, divide, pluck, reap, gather (flowers &c.); śarāsanajyāma- lunād biḍaujasaḥ R. 3. 59; 7. 45, 12. 43; purīmavaskaṃda lunīhi naṃdanaṃ Śi. 1. 51; krīḍaṃti kākairiva lūtapakṣaiḥ Pt. 1. 187; Ku. 3. 61; Bk. 9. 89.

2 To cut off, destroy completely, annihilate; lokānalāvīdvījitāṃśca tasya Bk. 2. 53. WITH ā to pluck (gen- tly);...

I. 4 P. (lupyati) 1 To con- found, perplex.

2 To be perplex- ed or confounded.

3 To be suppress- ed or destroyed. II. 6 U. (luṃpati- te, lupta) 1 To break, violate, cut off, destroy, injure; anubhavaṃ vacasā sakhi luṃpasi N. 4. 105.

2 To take away, deprive of, rob, plunder.

3 To seize, pounce upon.

4 To elide, suppress, cause to disappear. Pass. (lupyate) 1 To be broken or violated; be lost; tasya...

a. [mah-ati] (compar. mahī- yas; superl. mahiṣṭha; nom. mahān, mahāṃ- tau, mahāṃtaḥ; acc. pl. mahataḥ) 1 Great, big, large, huge, vast; mahān siṃhaḥ, vyāghraḥ &c.

2 Ample, copious, abun- dant, many, numerous; mahājanaḥ, mahān dravyarāśiḥ.

3 Long, extended, extensive; mahāṃtau bāhū yasya sa mahābāhuḥ; so mahatī kathā, mahānadhvā.

4 Strong, powerful, mighty; as mahān vīraḥ.

5 Violent, intense, excessive;...

or math (q.v.) cl.1.9. P. (Dha1tup. xx, 18, iii, 5 and xxxi, 40) māthati, m/anthati, mathn/āti (Ved. and ep. also A1. m/athate, m/anthate and mathnīte; Impv. mathnadhvam MBh.; pf. mamātha AV.; 3. pl. mamathuḥ Vop.; methuḥ,methire Br.; mamantha,nthuḥ MBh.;... mfn. (ifc.) destroying, a destroyer (cf. madhumath) 777,1 155188 m. See mathin. 098771 777,1 155188.1 m. = mātha g. jvalādi. 098772 777,1 155189

See maṃth.

mfn. (fr. Intens. of 1. miṣ) opening the eyes wide, staring (in /ati-m) TBr. 106816 833,2 167983

I. 9 U. (mīnāti, mīnīte; seldom used in classical literature) 1 To kill, destroy, hurt, injure.

2 To lessen, diminish.

3 To change, alter.

4 To transgress, violate.

5 To disappear, be lost.

6 To stray, go astray. II. P., 10 U. (mayati, mā- yayati-te) 1 To go, move.

2 To know, understand (gatimatyayoḥ). III. 4 A. (mīyate) To die, perish.

1 P. (mehati, mīḍha) 1 To make water.

2 To wet, moisten, sprinkle.

3 To emit semen.

I. 6 P. (miṣati) 1 To open the eyes, wink.

2 To look at, look helplessly; jātavedomukhānmāyī miṣatā- mācchitatti naḥ Ku. 2. 46.

3 To rival, contend, emulate. II. 1 P. (meṣati) To wet, moisten, sprinkle.

I. 1 P. (mrakṣati) 1 To rub. [Page0882-b+ 54]

2 To heap, collect, accumulate.

3 To strike, hurt, kill. II. 10 U. (mrakṣayati-te) 1 To heap, accumulate.

2 To smear, rub, anoint.

3 To mix, combine.

4 To speak indis- tinctly.

cl.4 P. mrity/ati, to decay, be dissolved S3Br. 107388 837,3 168890 begging for food (for L. read Mn. iv, 5) 1331,3 168890.1 mfn. reviving the dead, BhP. 1331,3 168890.2

I. 1 P. (mārjati) To sound. II. 2 P., 10 U. (mārṣṭi, mārjayati te, mamārjaṃ mārjayāṃcakāra-cakre, amārjit-amārkṣīt, amamārjat-ta mārjiṣyati, mārkṣyati, mārjayiṣyati- te, mārjituṃ-mārṣṭuṃ, mārjayituṃ, mṛṣṭa, marjita desid. mimṛkṣati or mimārjiṣati) 1 To wipe or wash off, cleanse, clean, sweep clean (fig. also); svedalavānmamārja Śi. 3. 79, doṣapravādamamṛjat 5. 28.

2 To rub, stroke.

3 To make smooth, curry (as...

See mrakṣ.

6 P. (mṛṇati) To kill, slay, destroy.

I. 1 P. (marṣati) To sprinkle. II. 1 U. (marṣati-te) 1 To bear, en- dure &c. (usually 4 U.)

2 To sprinkle III. 4. 10. U. (mṛṣyati te, marṣaya- ti-te, marṣita) 1 To suffer, bear, endure, put up with: tatkimidamakāryamanuṣṭhitaṃ devena-loko na mṛṣyatīti U. 3; R. 9. 62.

2 To allow, permit.

3 To par- don, forgive, excuse, forbear; mṛṣyaṃtu lavasya bāliśatāṃ tātapādāḥ U. 6; prathama- miti prekṣya...

I. 1 A. (mocate) To deceive, cheat; see muṃc II. 6 U. (muṃcati-te, mumo- ca-pumuce, amucat-amukta, mokṣyati-te, mo- ktaṃ, mukta) 1 To loose set free, release, let go, let loose, liberate, deliver (from captivity &c.); vanāya…yaśo- dhano dhenumṛṣermumoca R. 2. 1, 3. 20; Ms. 8. 202; mokṣyate murabadīnāṃ veṇīrviryavibhū- tibhiḥ Ku. 2 61; R. 10. 47; mā bhavā- nagāni muṃcatu V. 2 ‘let not thy limbs droop’, ‘do not...

4 P. ((muhyati, mugdha or mūḍha) 1 To faint, swoon, lose consciousness, become senseless; ihāhaṃ draṣṭumāhnaṃ tāṃ smarannevaṃ mumoha saḥ Bk. 6. 21, 1. 20; 15. 16.

2 To be perplexed or bewild- dered, to be disturbed in mind, be at a loss; āpatsvapi na muhyaṃti narāḥ paṃḍitabuddhayaḥ H. 1. 166, Ki. 18. 9.

3 To be foolish, stupid, or infatu- ated.

4 To fail.

5 To err, mis- take. Caus. (mohayati-te) 1 To...

1 A. (mūṣati, mūṣita) To steal, rob, plunder.

1 P. (nedati) 1 To go.

2 To censure.

3 To bring near.

P. -cṛt/ati, to infix, insert Kaus3. 2. 069695 546,3 108244 f. a defective metre Nida1nas. (w.r. ni-vṛt). 069696 546,3 108245

P. -dhūnoti (-dhuv/ati AV. TS.; Pot. -dhūvet Ka1t2h.), to throw down, deliver over AV.; to shake to and fro, agitate Hariv. 069916 549,1 108613 n. shaking, trembling, agitation L. 549,1 108614 n. sexual intercourse Gi1t.; Ha1sy. 549,1 108615 n. sport, play L. 069917 549,1 108616

P. -sphur/ati, to jerk or hurl away RV. 069440 544,2 107803

P. A1. -sṛj/ati, te, to pour out, shed forth RV.; VS.; to let loose, set free RV.; AV.; to separate (as words) RPra1t.; to remove, destroy (as sorrow) S3Br. 069436 544,2 107799

P. -khld/ati, to press down RV. iv, 28, 2. 069571 545,2 108014

P. A1. -tud/ati, te (-tundate RV. i, 58, 1; [ n/i w.r. for n/u ? ]), to pierce, penetrate RV.; AV. 069758 547,2 108327 See punar-n. 069759 547,2 108328 m. piercing, a hole Ka1tyS3r. 069760 547,2 108329 mfn. piercing, penetrating RV.; AV. 069761 547,2 108330

P. A1. -yauti, or -yuv/ati, te, (1. sg. A1. -yuve; Impv. 2. du. P. -yuyotam; ind.p. -yūya), to bind on, fasten RV.; TBr.; to bring near, procure, bestow RV.; TS.; Intens. 3. sg. -yoyuve RV. x, 93, 9. 070252 552,2 109188 m. compact order, continuous line or series RV. x, 30, 10. 070253 552,2 109189 f. (ni-y/ut) = prec. ib. 552,2 109190 f. team of horses (esp. of Va1yu vāyu 's h horses) ib.; VS.; TS. 552,2 109190.1

6 U(nudati-te, nutta or nunna, praṇuda- te) 1 To push, push or drive on, impel, propel; maṃdaṃ maṃdaṃ nudati pavanaścā- nukūlo yathā tvāṃ Me. 9; U. 5. 1.

2 To prompt, incite, urge on; Si. 11. 26; Ku. 6. 65.

3 To remove, drive away, cast away, dispel; adastvayā nu- nnamanuttamaṃ tamaḥ Śi. 1. 27; keyūrabaṃdhocchva- sitairnunoda R. 6. 68, 8. 40; 16. 85; Ki. 3. 33.; 5. 28.

4 To throw, cast, send.

5 Ved. To...

a. 1 Lessened, diminished, shortened.

2 Defective, inferior, deficient, wanting, destitute of; as in arthanyūna.

3 Less (opp. adhika); Y. 2. 116.

4 Defective (in some organ); pādaº.

5 Low, wicked, vile, despicable. naṃ ind. Less, in a less degree. Comp. aṃga a. maimed, mutilated. adhika a. more or less, unequal. dhī a. de- ficient in intellect, ignorant, foolish.

I. 1 P. (pibati, pīta; pass. pīyate) 1 To drink, quaff; piba stanyaṃ pota Bv. 1. 60; duḥśāsanasya rudhiraṃ na pibāmyurastaḥ Ve. 1. 15; R. 3. 54; Ku. 3. 36; Māl. 8. 5; Bk. 14. 92; 15. 6.

2 To kiss; pibatyasau pāyayate ca siṃdhūḥ R. 13. 9, Ś. 1. 24.

3 To drink in, inhale; R. 7. 63.

4 To drink in (with the eyes or ears), feast on, look at or listen to intent- ly; samaduḥkhaḥ pīyate nayanābhyāṃ V. 1;...

1 U. (panāyati-te, panāyita or panita) 1 To praise, extol; cf. paṇ.

2 (Atm.) To rejoice at, be glad of.

(nud) P. A1. -ṇud/ati, te (Ved. inf. -ṇ/ude) to push or drive away, banish, remove RV.; &c &c 074960 590,1 116849 f. driving away, expulsion, removal TS. 074961 590,1 116850

6 U. 1 To free, re- lease, liberate; meghoparodhaparimuktaśaśāṃ- kavaktrā Rs. 3. 7; Ch. P. 9.

2 To leave, quit, abandon.

3 To discharge, emit.

P. -rih/ati, to lick or gnaw on all sides RV. i, 140, 9 (cf. pari-lih). 075951 600,1 118403

P. -ruj/ati, to break from all sides AV. xvi, 1, 2. 075953 600,1 118405

I. 1 P. (patati, patita) 1 To fall, fall down, come down, descend, drop down, alight; avāṅmukhasyopari puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ papāta vidyādharahastamuktā R. 2. 60; vṛṣṭi- rbhavane cāsya petuṣī 10. 77; (reṇuḥ) pata- ti pariṇatāruṇaprakāśaḥ śalabhasamūha ivāśra- madrumeṣu Ś. 1. 32; Me. 105; Bk. 7. 9, 21. 6.

2 To fly, move through the air, soar; haṃtuṃ kalahakāro'sau śabda- kāraḥ papāta khaṃ Bk. 5. 100; see patat below.

3 To...

[pīyate'daḥ pā-karmaṇi tha] 1 Fire.

2 The sun. thaṃ Water.

Bile, one of the three hu- mours of the body (the other two being vāta and kapa). pittaṃ yadi śarkarayā śāmyati korthaḥ paṭolena Pt. 1. 378. Comp. atī raḥ a bilious form of diarrhœa. abhiṣyadaḥ a bilious form of ophthaimia. ariḥ N. of several plants lakṣa, varvara &c. upahata a. affected by bile; paśyati pittopahataḥ śaśiśubhraṃ śaṃkhamapi pītaṃ K. P. 10. ko- ṣaḥ the gall-bladder. kṣobhaḥ excess or...

3. 9. P. (pirpīṃta, pṛṇāti, papāra, apārīt, pari-rī-ṣyati, pari-rī-tuṃ, pūrṇa;) pass. pūryate; caus. pūrayati-te; desid. pipari-rī-ṣati, pu- pūrṣati) 1 To fill, fill up, complete.

2 To fulfil, gratify (as hopes &c.).

3 To fill with wind, blow (as a conch, flute &c.).

4 To satisfy, refresh, please; pitṝnapārit Bk. 1. 2

5 To rear, bring up, nourish, nur- ture, cherish.