[guṇ-ac] 1 A quality(good or bad); suguṇa, durguṇa.

2 (a) A good quality, merit, virtue, excel- lence; katame te guṇāḥ Māl. 1; vasaṃti hi premṇi guṇā na vastuni Ki. 8. 37; R. 1. 9, 22; sādhutve tasya ko guṇaḥ Pt. 4. 108. (b) Eminence.

3 Use, advan- tage, good (with instr. usually); Pt. 5.; kaḥ sthānalābhe guṇaḥ 2. 20; H. 1. 52; Mu. 1. 15.

4 Effect, result, efficacy, good result; saṃbhāva- nāguṇamavehi...

m. (grah Un2.) a single thread or strand of a cord or twine (e.g. tri-g q.v.), string or thread, rope TS. vii; Mr2icch.; Kum.; Ragh. 357,1 65497 m. a garland W. 357,1 65498 m. a bow-string R. iii, 33, 16 (cāpa-) Ragh. ix, 54; R2itus.; Hit. 357,1 65499 m. (in geom.) a sinew 357,1 65500

m. (grah Un2.) a single thread or strand of a cord or twine (e.g. tri-g q.v.), string or thread, rope TS. vii; Mr2icch.; Kum.; Ragh. 357,1 65497 m. a garland W. 357,1 65498 m. a bow-string R. iii, 33, 16 (cāpa-) Ragh. ix, 54; R2itus.; Hit. 357,1 65499 m. (in geom.) a sinew 357,1 65500

[guṇ-ṇvul] 1 A calcula- tor.

2 A multiplier (in math.).

a. 1 Consisting of single threads.

2 Consisting of the three constituent properties of nature.

3 Possessed of merits, meritorious.

[guṇ-lyuṭ] 1 Multiplication.

2 Enumeration.

3 Describing merits or qualities, pointing out or enumerating merits; iha rasabhaṇane kṛtahariguṇane madhuripupadasevake Gīt. 7. nī Examining books, studying; collating and correcting copies to determine the value of variants.

[guṇ bhāve yuc svārthe ka] 1 Study, repeated reading, repetition; viśeṣaviduṣaḥ śāstra yattavodagrāhyate puraḥ. he- tuḥ paricayasthairye vakturguṇanikaiva sā.. Śi. 2. 75 (āmreḍitaṃ Malli.).

2 Dancing, the science or profession of dancing.

3 The prologue or introduction to a drama.

4 A garland, necklace; daridrāṇāṃ ciṃtāmaṇiguṇanikā A. L. 3.

5 Determining the value of the various readings of a manuscript.

6...

a. [guṇ karaṇe anīyar] 1 To be multiplied.

2 To be enumerated.

3 To be advised. yaḥ Study, prac- tice. yaṃ The multiplicand.

1 Subordination, de- pendence.

2 Virtue, excellence, good qualities.

3 Being endowed with, or possession of, qualities in general.

4 Multiplication.

5 The state of a rope or cord.

ind. 1 According to the three chief qualities (of all existing things).

2 According to property.

3 According to merit.

a. 1 Endowed with good qualities, virtuous, meritorious, good, excellent; Pt. 1. 101.

2 Endowed with qualities.

1 The possession of good qualities; guṇavattāpi paraprayoja- nā R. 8. 31.

2 Excellence, su- periority.

a. [adhikā guṇā yasya] 1 Pos- sessing superior qualities, worthy, meritorious; yācñā moghā varamadhiguṇe nādhame labdhakāmā Me. 6.

2 [adhigato guṇo jyā yena] well strung (as a bow); ºśarāsanaṃ janāḥ Ki. 12. 14. ṇaḥ A su- perior or eminent merit.

f. 1 Form, figure, shape (of anything); govardhanasyākṛtiranvakāri Śi. 3. 4.

2 Bodily form, body; kimiva hi madhurāṇāṃ maṃḍanaṃ nākṛtīnāṃ Ś. 1. 20; vikṛtākṛti Ms. 11. 53; ghoraº, saumyaº &c.

3 Appearance; oft. a good or noble appearance, good form; na hyākṛtiḥ susadṛśaṃ vijahāti vṛttaṃ Mk. 9. 16; yatrākṛtistatra guṇā vasaṃti Subhāsh.; ākṛtimanugṛhṇaṃti guṇāḥ Vb. 2.

4 Specimen, character.

5 Tribe, species....

1 The being included or comprised in, inclusion; teṣāṃ guṇā- nāmojasyaṃtarbhāvaḥ K. P. 8.

2 Inherent or natural condition or disposition.

3 Disappearance, becoming invi- sible; sarve aṃtarbhāvaṃ gatāḥ Dk. 26.

mfn. (fr. anu-guṇa), knowing or studying the Anu-gun2a anu-guṇa (i.e. according to T. a manual of the art of keeping within the bounds of one's faculties ?) ib. 017741 140,3 24565 n. homogeneousness Sa1h. 017742 140,3 24566

a. Innumerable. yaḥ 1 An epithet of Śiva.

2 An epithet of Viṣṇu; V. Sahas. yaṃ An ex- ceedingly large number. Comp. guṇa a. innumerable.

m. pl. N. of a people (the modern Afgha1ns Afghans) VarBr2S. 012531 97,2 17109

[daridrasya bhāvaḥ ṣyañ] Poverty, indigence; dāridryadoṣo guṇa- rāśināśī Subhāsh.

the aspirate of the preceding letter, 052920 431,1 81479 m. the letter ḍh. 052921 431,1 81480

[gaṇaḥ samūho'styasyāḥ bhartṛtvena gaṇa-ṭhañ] 1 A harlot, courtezan; guṇā- [Page0448-c+ 57] nuraktā gaṇikā ca yasya vasaṃtaśobheva vasaṃ- tasenā Mk. 1. 6; gaṇikā nāma pādukāṃ- tarapraviṣṭeva leṣṭukā duḥkhena punarnirākriyate Mk. 5: nirakāśayadravimapetavasuṃ viyadāla- yādaparadiggīṇakā Śi. 9. 10.

2 A female elephant.

3 A kind of flower.

4 A kind of jasmine.

a. (trī f.) [grah-tṛc iṭo dīrghaḥ] 1 A taker, an accepter; as in guṇa- grahītṛ q. v.

2 Perceiver, observant.

3 Debtor.

4 Purchaser.

6 P. (guvati) To void by stool.

a. [guṇa-in] 1 Possessed of or endowed with merits, meritorious; guṇī guṇaṃ vetti na vetti nirguṇaḥ; Ms. 8. 73; Y. 2. 78.

2 Good, auspicious; guṇinyahani Dk. 61.

3 Familiar with the merits of anything.

4 Possess- ing qualities (as an object).

5 Possessed of the three qualities; Ve. 6. 42.

6 Having (subordinate) parts, principal (opp. guṇa); guṇaguṇi- noreva saṃbaṃdhaḥ. nī A bow.

thaka,gūna, see 1. gū. 043740 361,1 66395

ind. [īs-ati] Slightly, to some extent, a little; īṣat cuṃbitāni S. 1. 3; īṣacca kurute sevāṃ Pt. 1. 141. Comp. uṣṇa a. tepid, slightly warm. ūna a. not quite complete, a little less than; īṣadūnārthe kalyab. kara a. 1. doing little.

2. easy to be accomplished; Mv. 4. ( raṃ) very little. guṇa a. of little merit. jalaṃ shallow water, a little water. darśanaṃ a glance, sight, view, glimpse. nāda a....

[kuvaṃti maṃḍūkā asmin, ku-pak dīrghaśca Uṇ. 3. 27] 1 A well; kūpe paśya payonidhāvapi ghaṭo gṛhṇāti tulyaṃ jalaṃ Bh. 2. 49; so nitarāṃ nīcosmīti tvaṃ khedaṃ kūpa mā kadāpi kṛthāḥ. atyaṃtasarasahṛdayo yataḥ pareṣāṃ guṇa- grahītāsi Bv. 1. 9; proddīpte bhavane tu kūpa- khananaṃ pratyadyamaḥ kīdṛśaḥ Bh. 3. 88.

2 A hole, cave, hollow, cavity; as in jaghanakūpa; Śi. 7. 74.

3 A leather oil-vessel.

4 A post to which...

m. (etym. doubtful; uṣ Un2. ii, 4) the lip (generally du.) RV. ii, 39, 6; AV. x, 9, 14; xx, 127, 4; VS.; S3Br.; Mn. &c 236,1 40759 m. the forepart of an Agnikun2d2a agnikuṇḍa q.v. Hcat. 236,1 40760 f. the plant Coccinia Grandis (to whose red fruits lips are commonly compared) L. 236,1 40761 f. (in a compound the o of oṣṭha forms with a preceding a either Vr2iddhi vṛddhi au, or Gun2a guṇa o Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 6-1, 94)...

n. (fr. sad-guṇa) the having good qualities, excellence, superiority Car. 151694 1200,3 241490

n. (fr. sad-guṇa) the having good qualities, excellence, superiority Car. 151694 1200,3 241490

[ṣaḍ guṇā eva ṣyañ] 1 The collection of six qua- lities.

2 Six expedients to be used by a king, six measures of royal policy; ṣāḍguṇyamupayuṃjīta śaktyapekṣī rasāyanaṃ Śi. 2. 93; see under guṇa also.

3 Multiplication of anything by six.

4 Six proper- [Page1066-b+ 32] ties. Comp. prayogaḥ employ- ment of the six expedients or meas- ures of royal policy.

m. (ifc. f (A).; fr. 2. sa-gara) the ocean (said to have been named so by Bhagi1ratha bhagīratha after his son Sagara sagara [ see 2. sa-gara, p.1125 ]; another legend asserts that the bed of the ocean was dug by the sons of Sagara sagara; 3 or 4 or 7 oceans... m. an ocean (as expressing any vast body or inexhaustible mass; often ifc. cf. guṇa-śoka-, saṃsāra-s) 1198,2 241083 m. a symbolical expression for the...

n. (fr. sa-guṇa) excellence, superiority AV.Paris3. 151451 1198,3 241170

f. 1 Firm or close contact, close union; Ku. 5. 8.

2 Union, combination; sahātiḥ kāryasādhikā, saṃhatiḥ śreyasī puṃsāṃ H. 1; cf. “Unien is strength”.

3 Compactness, firm- ness, solidity.

4 Bulk, mass; guru- tāṃ nayaṃti hi guṇā na saṃhatiḥ Ki. 12. 10.

5 Agreement, harmony.

6 A collection, heap, assemblage, multitude; vanānyavāṃcīva cakāra saṃ- hatiḥ Ki. 14. 34, 27; 3. 20; 5. 4; Mu. 3. 2.

7 Strength.

8...

a. (tī f.) 1 Being, exist- ing, existent; saṃtaḥ svataḥ prakāśaṃte guṇā na parato nṛṇāṃ Bv. 1. 120; satka- lpavṛkṣe vane Ś. 7. 12.

2 Real, essen- tial, true.

3 Good, virtuous, chaste; satī satī yogavisṛṣṭadehā Ku. 1. 21; S. 5. 17.

4 Noble, worthy, high; as in satkulam.

5 Right, proper.

6 Best, excellent.

7 Venerable, re- spectable.

8 Wise, learned.

9 Handsome, beautiful.

1 Firm, steady. m. A good...

2 A. (śete, śayita; pass. śayyate; desid. śiśayiṣate) 1 To lie, lie down, recline, rest; itaśca śaraṇarthinaḥ śikhari- ṇāṃ gaṇāḥ śerate Bh. 2. 76.

2 To sleep (fig. also); kiṃ niḥśaṃke śeṣe śeṣeva- yasaḥ samāgato mṛtyuḥ. athavā sukhaṃ śa- yīthā nikaṭe jāgarti jāhavī jananī Bv. 4. 30; Bh. 3. 79; Ku. 5. 12.

3 [Page1047-c+ 57] To rest, repose. Caus. (śāyayati-te) 1 To cause to sleep or lie down; pārśve śāyaya...

mfn. (for svāgata, see p. 1277, col. 2) well come, welcome R. 1283,2 259581 mfn. lawfully-earned (as money) Mn. iv, 226 1283,2 259582 m. N. of a Buddha buddha Lalit. 1283,2 259583 m. of a king VP. 1283,2 259584

p. p. 1 Born, produced, generated.

2 Lofty (lit. and fig.).

3 Visible, perceptible, capable of being perceived by the senses; as a guṇa.

1 Fraud, deceit, trick.

2 Deception, disguise (in Vedānta).

3 Discriminative or distinguishing property, attribute, peculiarity; tadu- pādhāveva saṃketaḥ K. P. 2. It is of four kinds: jāti, guṇa, kriyā, saṃjñā.

4 A title, nick-name; (bhaṭṭācārya, mahāmaho- pādhyāya, paṃḍita &c.); bī. e. ityupādhidhāriṇaḥ (modern use).

5 Limitation, condi- tion (as of time, space &c.); anupā- dhiramaṇīyo deśaḥ Prab. a...

[upamitaṃ ratnena upa gauṇe vā] A secondary or inferior gem; upara- tnāni kācaśca karpūrośmā tathaiva ca. muktāśukti- stathā śaṃkha ityādīni bahūnyapi.. guṇā yathaiva [Page0328-b+ 56] ratnānāmuparatneṣu te tathā. kiṃtu kiṃcittatohī- nā viśeṣo'yamudāhṛtaḥ...

n. (fr. vi-guṇa) absence of or freedom from qualities, absence of attributes W. 1020,3 206712 n. difference of qualities, contrariety of properties, diversity W. 1020,3 206713 n. imperfection, defectiveness (with janmanaḥ, inferiority of birth) S3rS.; Mn. &c 1020,3 206714 n. faultiness, badness, unskilfulness Mn.; MBh. c. 130074 1020,3 206715

I. 1 P. (vasati, sometimes vasate, uvāsa, avātsati, vatsyati, vastuṃ, uṣi- ta) 1 To dwell, inhabit, live, stay, abide, reside (usually with loc.; but sometimes acc.); dhīrasamīre yamunātīre vasati vane vanamālī Gīt. 5.

2 To be, exist, be found in; vasaṃti hi premṇi gu- ṇā na vastuni Ki. 8. 37; yatrākṛtistatra guṇā vasaṃtiḥ bhūtiḥ śrīrhrīrdhṛtiḥ kīrtirdakṣe vasati nālase Subhāsh.

3 To spend, pass (as time) (with...

1 Division, partition, apportionment (as of inheritance); samastatra vibhāgaḥ syāt Ms. 9. 120, 210; Y. 2. 114.

2 The share of an inheritance.

3 A part or share in general

4 Division, separation, disjunction (regarded in Nyāya phil. as a Guṇa); Ku. 2. 4; Bg. 3. 28.

5 The numerator of a frac- tion.

6 A section.

7 Arrangement. Comp. kalpanā allotment of shares; Y. 2. 149. dharmaḥ the law [Page0984-c+...

[yuj bhāvādau ghañ kutvaṃ] 1 Joining, uniting.

2 Union, junc- tion, combination; uparāgāṃte śaśinaḥ samupagatā rohiṇī yogaṃ Ś. 7. 22; guṇa- mahatāṃ mahate guṇāya yogaḥ Ki. 10. 25; (vāṃ) yogastaḍittoyadayorivāstu R. 6. 65.

3 Contact, touch, connection; tamaṃkamāropya śarīrayogajaiḥ sukhairniṣiṃcaṃta- mivāmṛtaṃ tvaci R. 3. 26.

4 Employ- ment, application, use; etairupāyayo- gaistu śakyāstāḥ parirakṣituṃ Ms. 9....