1 P. 1 To go to, go near to, approach (with acc.); enamabhijagmu- rmaharṣayaḥ R. 15. 59; Ki. 10. 21; manumekā- gramāsīnamabhigamya maharṣayaḥ Ms. 1. 1; 11. 100.

2 To follow, go after; anurāgādvane rāmaṃ diṣṭyā tvamabhigacchasi Rām.

3 To find, meet with (cas- ually or by chance).

4 To cohab- it, have sexual intercourse (with man or woman); abhigaṃtāsmi bhaginīṃ mātaraṃ vā taveti ha Y. 2. 205; abhyagacchaḥ patiṃ...

1 (a) Approach- ing, going or coming to, visit, arri- val; tavārhato nābhigamena tṛptaṃ R. 5. 11, 17. 72; jyeṣṭhābhigamanātpūrvaṃ tenāpyanabhinaṃdi- tā 12. 35, K. 158; Pt. 3. (b) Find- ing out; enjoying; kṛtvā tāsāmabhigama- mapāṃ Me. 49 (sevanaṃ Malli.).

2 Sexual intercourse (with a man or woman); paradārabhigamanaṃ K. 107; prasahya dāsyabhi- game Y. 2. 291; Pt. 1; H. 1. 104; nīcaº Y. 3. 298, 2. 294.

1 Recognition; tadabhijñānahe- torhi dattaṃ tena mahātmanā Rām. (abhijñāna is a combination of anubhava or direct perception and smṛti or recollection; a sort of direct perception as- sisted by the memory; as when we say ‘this is the same man I saw yesterday’ soyaṃ hyo dṛṣṭo naraḥ, anubhava or direct perception leading to the identification expressed by ayaṃ and the memory leading to the reference to past action...

See abhi-man. 008821 67,2 12059

See abhi-man. 008821 67,2 12059

a. Ved. [man vāhuº ukac] Striving to hurt or injure.

a. [me kartari ktin na ittvaṃ] Striving or seeking to injure, ini- mical. tiḥ f. 1 Seeking to injure, hurting, plotting against.

2 An enemy, a foe.

m. N. of a man Ra1jat. 131,2 22857 m. See āca-parāca and ācopaca ss.vv. 016570 131,2 22858 m. N. of a temple built by A1ca āca Ra1jat. 016571 131,2 22859

m. [Uṇ. 2. 120] A learned man.

a. [na. ta.] Ved. Unbroken or unimpaired, unhurt, uninjured; pure, true; ºasu, or ºāyuḥ having uninjured or pure life; leav- ing uninjured the man who sacri- fices; ºdhīti, ºvrata whose works or re- ligious observances are unimpaired.

mfn. not little, much. 002541 18,1 3641 m. N. of a man. 002542 18,1 3642

m. (v.l. aṇḍār) N. of a man, (g. upakādi q.v.) 016884 134,1 23274

m. not a slave, a free man. 002574 18,2 3684

A free man; Ms. 10. 32.

ind. [atyate at taṃ saṃtataṃ gamanaṃ jñānaṃ vā dadhāti kvip Tv.] 1 Truly, clear- ly, surely, undoubtedly, in truth, really, certainly, indeed; addhā śriyaṃ pālitasaṃgarāya pratyarpayiṣyati R. 13. 65.

2 Manifestly, clearly; vyālādhipaṃ ca yatate parirabdhumaddhā Bv. 1. 95.

3 In this way, thus; ºkṛ = sākṣātkṛ. Comp. puruṣaḥ A right or true man. bo- dheyāḥ (pl.) N. of a school of the Śukla Yajurveda....

Ved. A wise man, seer.

a. [adhikā prajā yasya] Having many children (as a man, woman &c.) jaṃ adv. [prajāmadhikṛtya] Regarding creation (of the world) as a means of preserving the world.

m. N. of a man (said to be a son of An3ga aṅga). 003108 22,1 4396

[vas-ṇic, or vās lyuṭ.] 1 Scenting with perfumes or odorous substances (saṃskāro gaṃdhamālyādyaiḥ Ak.).

2 [vas-ṇic-lyuṭ] Preliminary consecra- tion (pratiṣṭhā) of an image, its in- vocation and worship by suitable Man- tras &c. before the commencement of a sacrifice; (yajñāraṃbhātprāk devatādyāvāhanapūrvakaḥ pūjanādikarmabhedaḥ); making a divinity assume its abode in an image.

m. N. of a man. 017577 139,3 24305

m. a descendant of Adhvara adhvara (= the second Vasu vasu) g. naḍādi ([ Pa1n2. 4-1, 99 ]). 017578 139,3 24306 mf (I) n. (fr. adhvara), belonging to the Soma soma sacrifice S3Br.; Ka1tyS3r. 139,3 24307 m. (scil. grantha) a book explaining the Adhvara adhvara sacrifice L. 139,3 24308 m. a man acquainted with the Adhvara adhvara sacrifice L. 017579 139,3 24309

P. -dravati, to run towards, hasten towards, approach running S3Br.; VS.; AitBr.; MBh. 017447 138,2 24087 (?) m. N. of a man Va1yuP. 017448 138,2 24088

a. Not hot, cold; ºaṃśu, ºdhā- man the moon whose rays are cold.

a. Ved. Having nothing acceptable.

A1. (3. pl. /ā-hinvire RV. ix, 74, 8) to carry near; to procure. 019991 162,2 28327

A man of mixed ori- gin, the son of a Niṣāda father and Vaidehī mother; āhiṃḍiko niṣā- dena vaidehyāmeva jāyate Ms. 10. 37; (ac- cording to Kull., he was employed as a watchman on the outside of jails, and hence called āhiṃḍika).

to roam, Divya7v. 1320,3 28334.1 m. and āhiṇḍika a man of mixed origin (the son of a Nisha1da niṣāda father and a Vaidehi1 vaidehī mother Mn. x, 37; employed as a watchman outside gaols &c Comm. on Mn.) 162,2 28335 m. a traveller [ in Pra1kr2it Prakrit ] Mr2icch. 019998 162,2 28335.1

m. N. of a man, Mr2icch. 1. 1320,3 28339.1

A recension of the black Yajur-veda.

[ā-khan-karaṇe karttari vā ikabaka P. III. 3. 125 Vārt.] 1 A stork in relation to a mouse; (fig.) a man who behaves like a hero towards a weak person.

2 = ākhanika q. v. above (= khanitraṃ Sk.).

mfn. (fr. āñj) anointed AV. x, 1, 25 (cf. sv-/ākta.) 016218 128,1 22299 (/ākta-) mfn. in whose nave the hole is smeared TA1r. 016219 128,1 22300 mfn. whose eyes are anointed AV. xx, 128, 7 and (/an-ākt neg.) 6. 016220 128,1 22301 m. (fr. āktākṣa), N. of a man S3Br. vi. 016221 128,1 22302

a. [na. ta.] One who does not cheat, an honest man.

n. (fr. /a-kūp q.v.), N. of different Sa1man sāman verses PBr.; La1t2y. 016163 127,2 22204 m. (= a-kūv q.v.) the sea L. 016164 127,2 22205

m. N. of a man, (g. gargādi q.v.) 012237 95,1 16740

mfn. not made of iron MBh. i, 5755 95,2 16820 m. N. of a man, (g. 1. naḍādi q.v.) 012294 95,2 16821

a. [āmyate īṣat pacyate; ā-ama karmaṇi ghañ Tv.] 1 Raw, uncooked, un- dressed (opp. pakva) (oft. applied to the cow in the Veda); āmānnaṃ Ms. 4. 223; Y. 1. 287.

2 Unripe, im- mature.

3 Unbaked, unannealed (as a jar).

4 Undigested. maṃ 1 State of being raw.

2 Constipation, pass- ing hard excretion.

3 Grain freed from chaff. maḥ 1 Disease; sickness.

2 Indigestion; āhārasya rasaḥ sāraḥ yo na...

a. Modest, humble.

a. (ṣī f.) 1 Not human, not belonging to man, supernatural, unearthly, superhuman; ākṛtirevā- numāpayatyamānuṣatāṃ K. 132; ºākṛtiḥ K. 131, 132, 258; ºśaktitvaṃ 103; ºgītadhvaniṃ 126 an unearthly mel- ody.

2 Inhuman, monster-like; ill-disposed towards man.

3 Ten- antless, desolate; ºṣaṃ vanaṃ 135. ṣaḥ, ṣī One not a man, an irrational animal; Ms. 9. 284, Ś. 5. 22.

a. Not human, superhu- man &c.

a. Not human, superhu- man &c.

Rawness, unreadiness.

m. a man belonging to the Ambasht2ha ambaṣṭha people Pa1n2. 018424 147,3 25634 m. a king of the Ambasht2has ambazWa s AitBr. viii, 21, 6 147,3 25635 f. Pa1n2. 4-1, 74. 018425 147,3 25636

m. a man belonging to the Ambasht2ha ambaṣṭha people Pa1n2. 018424 147,3 25634 m. a king of the Ambasht2has ambazWa s AitBr. viii, 21, 6 147,3 25635 f. Pa1n2. 4-1, 74. 018425 147,3 25636

An inhabitant of Am- bashṭha.

n. (cf. abhr/a, /ambu), water RV. &c, the celestial waters AitUp. 84,1 14566 n. power, fruit fulness VS. and AV. 84,1 14567 n. pl. (āṃsi) collective N. for gods, men, Manes, and Asuras asura s TBr. and VP., (hence) (as) sg. the number four 84,1 14568 n. mystical N. of the letter v 84,1 14569

1 A mother, good wo- man, also used like aṃbā as a term of respect or endearment; attike aṃbi- ke śṛṇu mama vijñaptiṃ Mk. 1.

2 N. of a plant (aṃbā 2); of another plant kaṭukī.

3 N. of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva; āśīrbhiredhayāmāsuḥ puraḥ pākābhi- raṃbikāṃ Ku. 6. 90.

4 N. of the mid- dle daughter of Kāśīrāja and the eldest wife of Vicitra-Vīrya. Like her youngest sister she had no pro- geny, and Vyāsa begot on her a...

The maxim of the blind man catching a sparrow, analogous in sense to ghuṇākṣaranyāya q. v.

a. [aṃdh-kan] Blind; aṃdhakaḥ kubjakaścaiva Pt. 5. 91. kaḥ 1 N. of an Asura, son of Kaśyapa and Diti and killed by Śiva. [He is represent- ed as a demon with 1000 arms and heads, 2000 eyes and feet, and called Andhaka, because he walked like a blind man, though he could see very well; sa vrajatyaṃ- dhavadyasmādanaṃdhopi hi bhārata. tamaṃdhaṃkoyaṃ nāmneti procustatra nivāsinaḥ.. He was slain by Śiva when he...

[aṃḍaḥ asti asya; aṃḍa-īran] A full-grown or full-developed man, a strong or powerful person; cirā- daṃḍīreṇa tvayi tadapi rāmeṇa guṇitaṃ A. R. 4.

[aṃgaṃ dāyati śodhayati bhūṣayati, aṃgaṃ dyati vā, dai or do-ka] An ornament, bracelet &c. worn on the upperarm, an armlet; taptacāmīkarāṃgadaḥ V. 1. 14; saṃghadṛyannaṃgadamaṃ- gadena R. 6. 73. dā 1 The female elephant of the south (?).

2 A wo- man who offers her person for use (aṃgaṃ dadāti arpayati). daḥ 1 N. of a son of Vāli, monkey-king of Kish- kindhā. [He was born of Tārā, Vālī's wife, and is supposed to...

[praśastaṃ aṃgaṃ yasyāḥ sā; aṃgāt kalyāṇe naḥ P. V. 2. 100.] 1 A wo- man or female in general; nṛpaº, gajaº, hariṇaº &c.

2 A woman with well- rounded limbs, a beautiful woman.

3 (Astr.) Virgo.

4 The female elephant of the north. Comp. janaḥ 1. the female sex, woman-kind. 2. women. priya a. beloved of women. ( yaḥ) N. of a plant (aśoka) Jonesia Aśoka, for women are fond of decking their persons with...

f. (man), absence of reasoning or investigation L. 010394 82,1 14139 mfn. uncritical, Ja1takam. 1315,3 14139.1 mfn. not to be reasoned about or discussed Mn. ii, 10. 010395 82,1 14140

a. [aṃśu-astyarthe matup] 1 Lu- minous, radiant; jyotiṣāṃ raviraṃśumān Bg. 10. 21.

2 Pointed.

3 Fibrous, abounding in filaments (Ved.). m. (mān) 1 The sun; vālakhilyai- rivāṃśumān R. 15. 10, Ki. 11. 6, Y. 3. 144; sometimes the moon also.

2 N. of the grandson of Sagara, son of Asamañjasa and father of Dilīpa.

3 N. of a mountain; ºmatphalā N. of a plant kadalī Musa Sapientum or Pa- radisiaca. tī 1 N. of a...

A man of the lowest tribe.

ind. Thus, in that man- ner, like that; ºas to be thus, euphe- mistically for ‘to fare very ill’.

ind. Ved. In that man- ner, thus and thus.

p. p. 1 Bound, tied, fasten- ed.

2 Costive (as stomach). ddhaḥ 1 A drum in general.

2 Dressing, putting on clothes, ornaments &c., accoutring. Comp. bastitā reten- tion of urine or constipation.

m. N. of a man. 017692 140,2 24486

a. [ānuḥ prāṇī tasyedaṃ aṇ] 1 Human (as strength &c.).

2 Kind to men, benevolent. vaḥ 1 Men, people.

2 Foreign men or people.

[ānīyate matsyo'nena nī-kara- ṇe-ghañ] A net; jālamānāyaḥ P. III. 3. 124.

m. [ānāya-ini] A fisher- man, fisher; ānāthibhistāmapakṛṣṭanakrāṃ R. 16. 55, 75.

mf (I) n. (fr. andhra), belonging to the Andhra andhra people 142,1 24729 m. the Andhra andhra country 142,1 24730 m. a king of that country 142,1 24731 m. pl. the inhabitants of that country MBh.; BhP. &c 142,1 24732

m. N. of a man MBh. xii, 4534 seq. 016557 131,1 22839

m. having arrows that strike no one N. of a man. 004055 29,2 5759

ind. (Either used with nouns to form adverbial compounds, or as a prefix to verbs and verbal de- rivatives, or as a separable preposi- tion with acc. and regarded as a karma- pravacanīya) 1 After, behind, along after (paścāt); sarve nāradamanu upaviśaṃti V. 5; pramadāmanu saṃsthitaḥ śucā nṛpatiḥ san R. 8. 72; taṃ gacchaṃtyanu ye vipattiṣu sadā te tatpra- tiṣṭhāśayā Mu. 1. 14; asau kumārastamajo- nujātaḥ R. 6. 78;...

The part of a man's under-garment which is allowed to hang down in front from the waist to the feet (Mar. nityā).

Ved. 1 A man.

2 N. of a son of Yayāti.

a. [anugataḥ loma P. V. 4. 75.] 1 ‘With the hair,’ regular, in natural order, successive (opp. pratiloma); (hence), favourable, agree- able; ºsukho vāyuranusārayatīva māṃ Rām.; trirenāmanulomāmanumārṣṭi Śat. Br.; ºkṛṣṭaṃ kṣetraṃ pratilomaṃ karṣati Sk. ploughed in the regular direction.

2 Mixed as a tribe. mā A woman of the lower caste than that of the man's whom she marries; Y. 2. 288. maṃ adv. In regular or...

4 A. (P. in epic poetry) 1 To go after, follow, attend.

2 To be fond of, be attached to (as a wife); utathyasya yavīyāṃstu mamatāmanvapadyata Mb.

3 To enter, go to or into.

4 To fall down, come down (to the earth); vasudhāmanvapadyetāṃ vātanunnāviva drumau Mb.

5 To enter upon, betake oneself to; jitamityeva tānakṣānpunarevānva- padyata, dhyānamevānvapadyata Rām.; putrau dṛṣṭvā susaṃbhrāṃtā nānvapadyata...

a. [padānyanugataḥ] 1 Follow- ing the feet closely.

2 Follow- ing every word; ºsūtraṃ a com- mentary (of a Brāhmaṇa) explain- ing the text word for word. daḥ N. of a man or tribe. daṃ A chorus, burden of a song or words sung again at regular intervals. ind. [pa- dānāṃ paścāt] 1 Along the feet, near the feet; anupadaṃ baddhā anupadīnā Sk.

2 Step by step, at every step; Śi. [Page0073-b+ 55] 9. 78.

3 Word...

m. the before mentioned man Pa1n2. 6-2, 190, a follower ib.; Sch. 004777 35,2 6757

ind. [anya-prakārārthe thā] 1 Otherwise, in another way or man- ner, in a different manner; yadabhāvi na ta- dbhāvi bhāvi cenna tadanyathā H. 1; with ataḥ, itaḥ or tataḥ otherwise than, in a man- ner different from; atonyathā pravṛttistu rākṣaso vidhirucyate Ms. 5. 31; Bg. 13. 11. anyathā-anyathā in one way, in an- other (different) way; yonyathā saṃta- mātmānamanyathā bhāṣate Ms. 4. 255; sattva- bhaṃgabhayādrājñāṃ...

m. (or n.), (man), disrespect, contempt, disgrace. 006788 50,2 9371 mfn. dishonoured, disgraced S3a1n3khGr2. &c 006789 50,2 9372 mfn. dishonouring, despising. 006790 50,2 9373 mfn. disreputable, dishonourable. 006791 50,2 9374

[apakṛṣṭo nīca iva sīdati, sad-ac] 1 An outcast, a low man; usually at the end of comp. in the sense of ‘vile,’ ‘wretched’ ‘accursed’; kāpālikaº Māl. 5; re re kṣatriyāpasadāḥ Ve. 3; naraº, brāhmaṇaº &c.

2 N. for the children of six degrading connec- tions, i. e. of men of the first three castes with women of the castes inferior to their own; viprasya triṣu varṇe- ṣu nṛpatervarṇayordvayoḥ. vaiśyasya varṇe caikasmin...

1 A worthless vessel or utensil.

2 (fig.) An unworthy or undeserving person, unfit receptacle or recipient

3 One unfit or disquali- fied to receive gifts; adeśakāle yaddāna- mapātrebhyaśca dīyate Bg. 17. 22; Ks. 24. 26. Comp. kṛtyā, apātrīkaraṇaṃ do- ing degrading or unworthy acts; dis- qualification, any action which makes a man unworthy; four dis- qualifications for a Brāhmaṇa are mentioned in Ms. 11. 70:...

a. 1 Unmanly, cowardly, timid.

2 Superhuman, not of the authorship of man, of divine origin; aporuṣeyā vedāḥ; apauruṣe- yapratiṣṭhaḥ suvarṇabiṃdurityākhyāyate Māl. 9. not set up by (the hand of) man. ṣaṃ, -ṣeyaṃ 1 Cowardice, pussilani- mity.

2 Superhuman power.

m. the region of the arm-pits and shoulder-blades (especially in animals) RV. iv, 40, 4, x, 134, 7; La1t2y. 55,1 10143 m. N. of a man and m. pl. his descendants. 007356 55,1 10144 (5) mfn. connected with the region of the arm-pits RV. i, 117, 22. 007357 55,1 10145

m. N. of a man 55,3 10217 m. pl. the descendants of Apis3ala apiśala., see āpiśali. 007422 55,3 10218

N. of a man; a gram- marian; (pl.) his descendants.

m. (ºpumān) Not a man, a eunuch; Ms. 3. 49.

a. 1 Lifeless, inanimate (as wood &c.).

2 Soulless.

3 Un- peopled, untenanted.

[ārabh-aṭi] An enter- prising or courageous man. ṭaḥ, ṭī Boldness, confidence. ṭī 1 A branch of the dramatic art, machin- ery of the drama, representation of supernatural, horrible events on the stage; māyeṃdrajālaṃsagrāmakrodhodbhrāṃtādiceṣṭitaiḥ saṃyuktā vadhabaṃdhādyairuddhatārabhaṭī matā.. (said to be of four kinds, see S. D. 420 et. seq.).

2 A kind of literary style (vṛtti).

3 A particular style of...

as m. N. of a man, (g. tikādi Pa1n2. 4-1, 154.) 018692 150,1 26092 m. a descendant of the above. 018693 150,1 26093

m. f. 1 Not giving or offering.

2 Hard, unfriendly, envious, inimical.

f. non liberality, enviousness, malignity RV. 87,2 15246 f. failure, adversity RV.; AV.; S3Br.; TBr. 87,2 15247 f. particular evil spirits (who frustrate the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man) ib. 87,2 15248 m. (is) an enemy Ragh. xii, 89 87,2 15249

[ā-rāktic] An enemy.

m. the tree Colosanthes Indica Bl. (cf. aralu.) 011065 86,2 15043 mfn. made of the wood of the above tree 86,2 15044 m. N. of a man RV. viii, 46, 27. 011066 86,2 15045 m. (said to be fr. ṛ) a tree, L. 1316,1 15045.1

a. (kī f.) [ardhamarhati ṭhak] Sharing half, relating to a half. kaḥ One who ploughs the land for half the crop; one born of a Vaiśya woman, and brought up by a Brā- hmaṇa; see the quotation under ārdhika.

P. (/ā-riṇanti RV. ix, 71, 6) to pour, let drop: A1. /ā-rīyate, to trickle or flow upon; to flow over RV. 018775 150,3 26215

[ṛ-man Uṇ. 1. 137] 1 A disease of the eye.

2 A country to which one should go (gaṃtavyadeśaḥ or ciraṃtanagrāmanivāsaḥ).

3 A cemetery.

m. (fr. ṛṣṭi-ṣeṇa Pa1n2. 4-1, 112 and 104), a descendant of R2isht2i-shen2a ṛṣṭi-ṣeṇa, N. of Deva1pi devāpi RV. x, 98, 5; 6; 8 153,1 26655 m. N. of a man MBh.; Hariv. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. 019030 153,1 26656

a. 1 Wealthy, rich; R. 14. 23.

2 Significant, full of sense or meaning; arthavān khalu me rājaśabdaḥ Ś. 5; Pt. 1. 136; Ki. 3. 51.

3 Having meaning; arthavadadhāturapratyayaḥ prātipadikaṃ P. I. 2. 45.

4 Serving some purpose; successful, useful; sa pumānarthavajjanmā Ki. 11. 62; 10. 62. adv. According to a purpose. m. ( vān) A man.

a. [ṛ-ṇyat] 1 Āryan.

2 Worthy of an Ārya.

3 Worthy, venerable, respectable, honourable, noble, high; yadāryamasyāmabhilāṣi me manaḥ Ś. 1. 22; so āryaveṣaḥ respect- able dress; oft. used in theatrical language as an honorific adjective and a respectful mode of address; āryacāṇakyaḥ, āryā aruṃdhatī &c.; ārya revered or honoured Sir; ārye revered or honoured lady. The following rules are laid down for the use of...

a. [ṛ-ṇyat] 1 Āryan.

2 Worthy of an Ārya.

3 Worthy, venerable, respectable, honourable, noble, high; yadāryamasyāmabhilāṣi me manaḥ Ś. 1. 22; so āryaveṣaḥ respect- able dress; oft. used in theatrical language as an honorific adjective and a respectful mode of address; āryacāṇakyaḥ, āryā aruṃdhatī &c.; ārya revered or honoured Sir; ārye revered or honoured lady. The following rules are laid down for the use of...

[ārya-svārthe-kan] 1 An honour- able or respectable man.

2 A grand-father.

3 N. of a cow-herd who became a king; cf. Mk. 7. kaṃ A ceremony performed to the manes or the vessel used in sacri- fices to the manes.

m. (fr. a-seka), impotent, a man of slight generative power Sus3r. i, 318, 8. 019858 161,1 28083

A kind of eunuch or neuter man; pitrostu tulyavīryatvādāse- kyaḥ puruṣo bhavet..

The maxim of the grove of Aśoka trees. Rāva- ṇa kept Sītā in the grove of Aśoka trees, but it is not easy to account for his preference of that particular grove to any other one; so when a man finds several ways of doing a thing, any one of them may be considered as good as another, and the preference of any particular one cannot be accounted for.

m. N. of a man RV. x, 171, 3. 019896 161,2 28145

a. [asūy-ṇyul P. III. 2. 146] 1 Envious, detracting, calum- nious.

2 Discontented, displeas- ed. kaḥ A detractor, an envious man; Ms. 2. 114; Śānti. 3. 7, Y. 1. 28.

[na. ba.] One who neglects his religious austerities; atapāstvanadhīyānaḥ Ms. 4. 190; an irreligious or impious man; idaṃ te nā- tapaskāya Bg. 18. 67.

m. N. of a man, (g. aśvādi q.v.) 016966 134,3 23384 m. a descendant of A1tava ātava ib. 016967 134,3 23385

mfn. superior to the best, best of all. 002237 15,3 3252 n. pre-eminence. 002238 15,3 3253 m. a man superior to the most excellent woman. 002239 15,3 3254

[śreyasīmatikrāṃtaḥ] A man superior to the most excellent woman.

a. (yī f.) [atithiṣu sādhuḥ ḍhañ; atithaye idaṃ ḍhak] 1 Attentive to guests, hospitable (as a man); pratyu- jjagāmātithimātitheyaḥ R. 5. 2, 12. 25 tamātitheyī bahumānapūrvayā Ku. 5. 31.

2 Proper for, or suited to, a guest, intended for a guest; ātitheyaḥ sa- tkāraḥ Ś. 1. yaṃ Hospitality; āti- theyamanivāritātithiḥ Śi. 14. 38; Ms. 3. 18; sajjātitheyā vayaṃ Mv. 2. 50. yī Hospitality; Bv. 1. 85.

mfn. not born thrice (but twice), a man belonging to one of the first three classes, [ for atri-jāta, see under atri. ] 002454 17,2 3528

m. N. of a man. 002337 16,3 3378

a. Ved. Emancipated from sin or evil.

n. (fr. ud-dhata), arrogance, insolence, overbearing manner, disdain Katha1s.; Sa1h. 028157 237,3 40985 (with Buddhists) self-exaltation (one of the 10 fetters which bind a man to existence), MWB. 127 1323,2 40985.1

&c, see ava-man. 013019 102,1 17794

a. [avanato mūrddhā'sya] With one's head hanging down. Comp. śaya a. [avamūrddhā san śete; śī- ac] lying with the head hang- ing down. ( yaḥ) one who sleeps with his head hanging down, such as man (opp. deva); uttānaśayā devā ava- mūrdhaśayā manuṣyāḥ.

p. p. Heated, irradiat- [Page0180-b+ 56] ed; avataptenakulasthitaṃ an ichneumon's standing on hot ground (metaphori- cally said of the inconstancy of man) P. II. 1. 47; avataptenakulasthitaṃ ta etat Sk.

(impf. /ava tsarat) to fly away RV. i, 71, 5. 012711 99,1 17373 m. N. of a man (descendant of Kas3yapa kaśyapa [ RAnukr. A1s3vS3r. ] and son of Prasravan2a prasravaṇa [ KaushBr.; ]) RV. v, 44, 10 012712 99,1 17374

m. the son of a woman by any other man than her first husband Comm. on Mn. x, 5. 013549 107,2 18593

The son of a woman by any man (of the same caste) other than her first husband; dvitīyena tu yaḥ pitrā savarṇāyāṃ prajāyate. avāvaṭa iti khyātaḥ śūdradharmā sa jātitaḥ..

m. N. of a man Buddh. 013682 108,2 18783 mfn. unforeseen R. ii, 69, 21. 013683 108,2 18784

p. p. 1 Covered, screened, concealed.

2 Invested, blocked.

3 Enclosed, surrounded (by a ditch, wall &c.).

4 Spread, over- spread, overcast; āvṛte nabhastale H. 3.

5 Filled or abounding with. taḥ A man of mixed origin, the son of a Brāhmaṇa by a woman of the Ugra caste; Ms. 10. 15.

ind. Ved. Thus, in this man- ner.

a. (kī f.) [ayaḥśūla- ṭhak P. V. 2. 76] Active, diligent, indefatigable. kaḥ A man who, in order to gain an object, uses forci- ble instead of gentle means (tī- kṣṇopāyena yo'nvicchetsa āyaḥśūliko janaḥ) [Page0251-a+ 56] cf. K. P. 10; ayaḥśūlena anvicchati (scil. arthān) ityāyaḥ śūlikaḥ.

m. not a path TS. 85,2 14867 m. not a night-watch, any time during daylight. 010940 85,2 14868 n. (Ved. loc. man) no march or expedition RV. i, 181, 7 and viii, 52, 5. 010941 85,2 14869

See under 1. ā-yuj. 018619 149,2 25976

m. (= ayogava q.v.), a man of mixed tribe (sprung from a S3u1dra śūdra man and Vais3ya vaiśya woman; his business is carpentry &c) S3Br.; Ka1tyS3r.; Mn.; Ya1jn5. 149,2 25977 f. a woman of this tribe. 018620 149,2 25978 (S3Br.). 1. 1320,1 25978.1

[ayogava eva, svārthe aṇ] The son of a Śūdra by a Vaiśya wife (his business being carpentry; cf Ms. 10. 48); śūdrādāyogavaḥ kṣattā cāṃḍāla- ścadhamo nṛṇām. vaiśyarājanyaviprāstu jāyaṃte varṇa- saṃkarāḥ... vī A woman of this tribe.

a. [i-uṇ Uṇ. 1. 2] Ved. Living, going, moveable. yuḥ 1 A living being, man.

2 Mankind, human race.

3 Living beings taken collectively.

4 The first man.

5 Life, duration of life.

6 Wind.

7 A son, descendant, off- spring.

8 The son of Purūravas and Urvaśī. Comp. ṣak a. at- tached to; joined with men.

n. (fr. babara) N. of a Pan5cara1tra pañcarātra A1s3vS3r. 728,2 144409 n. of a place Cat. 091860 728,2 144410

a. [bhṛ-ku dvitvaṃ; babhr-u vā Uṇ. 1. 21] 1 Deep-brown, tawny, red- dish-brown; jvālābabhruśiroruhaḥ R. 15. 16; 19. 25; babaṃdha bālāruṇababhru valkalaṃ Ku. 5. 8.

2 Bald-headed through disease. bhruḥ 1 Fire.

2 An ichneu- mon.

3 The tawny colour.

4 A man with tawny hair.

5 N. of a Yādava; Śi. 2. 40.

6 An epithet of Śiva.

7 Of Viṣṇu.

8 The Cātaka bird.

9 A sweeper, clean- er.

10 N. of a country....

m. patr. N. of a R2ishi ṛṣi AitA1r. (w.r. bādhyā). 091840 728,1 144387

(S3Br.), bādhyauga (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 7-3, 20) patr. fr. badhyoga. 091838 728,1 144385 m. patr. fr. badhyoga g. haritādi. 091839 728,1 144386

mf (A or I) n. (also written vaḍiśa and valiśa; cf. also bariśī) a hook, fish-hook MBh.; R.; Pur.; Sus3r. 719,3 142408 m. a partic. surgical instrument in the form of a hook Sus3r. 719,3 142409 m. N. of a man with the patr. Dha1ma1rgava dhāmārgava Car. 090574 719,3 142410 mfn. joined to or fastened on a hook MW. 090575 719,3 142411

m. N. of a man S3atr. 092164 730,1 144898

a. (vī f.) External, out er. kāḥ (pl.) The people of the- Punjab. kaḥ 1 An inhabitant of the Punjab.

2 An ox.

m. (also written vah) N. of a man MBh.; BhP. 091714 727,2 144219

mf (I) n. (fr. bila, also written vaila q.v.) living in holes (m. an animal l living in h holes) Car. 737,2 146493 mf (I) n. relating, to or derived from animals living in h holes MBh. 093265 737,2 146494 mfn. g. pakṣādi. 093266 737,2 146495 mfn. N. of a man g. aśvādi (v.l. for bailva). 093267 737,2 146496

a. (lvī f.) [bilvasyedaṃ aṇ] 1 Relating to or made of the Bilva tree or its wood.

2 Covered with Bilva trees. lvaṃ The fruit of the Bilva tree.

A man who is assiduous in his attentions to ladies, a gal- lant, lover; dākṣiṇyaṃ nāma biṃboṣṭhi baiṃ- bikānāṃ kulavrataṃ M. 4. 14.

m. N..of a man RV. 091176 724,1 143430

See balīvarda.

m. N. of a man with the patr. Va1rshn2a vārṣṇa S3Br. 090878 722,1 142912

or vaṭṭa m. N. of a man (also -deva) Ra1jat. 118152 915,1 185253.1

m. N. of a man. 093228 737,2 146446 m. a partic. sound (cf. bambhā-r). 093229 737,2 146447

m. N. of a man DivyA7v. 094391 745,3 148249

m. N. of a man Cat. 095427 752,3 149852

m. a servant or a hero Un2. i, 55 Sch. 745,2 148182 m. N. of a man g. aśvādi 745,2 148183 m. pl. his descendants g. yaskādi. 094358 745,2 148184

mfn. relating, to Bha1d2itya bhāḍitya g. kaṇvādi. 095374 752,2 149777 m. patr. fr. bhaḍita VBr. (cf. g. aśvādi). 095375 752,2 149778 id. g. gargādi. 095376 752,2 149779

m. patr. fr. bhagala (also pl.) Sam2ska1rak. 095334 752,1 149730 mfn. g. arīhaṇādi. 095335 752,1 149731 m. patr. or metron, of a teacher Kaus3.; Vait. 095336 752,1 149732 m. patr. fr. bhāgali Sam2ska1rak. 095337 752,1 149733

m. N. of a man Cat. 093940 742,3 147583

m. N. of a minister Viddh. 095340 752,1 149736 m. N. of a man Br2ih. 752,1 149737 m. of an astronomer VarBr2S. 752,1 149738 m. of a lexicographer and grammarian Cat. 752,1 149739

n. (L. also m.; fr. bhā?) the forehead, brow Ka1v.; Ra1jat. &c 754,1 150134 n. splendour, lustre Inscr. 095606 754,1 150135 m. N. of a man Pravar. 095607 754,1 150136 m. having the moon on his forehead N. of Gan2e7s3a gaṇeśa Pur. 754,1 150137

[bhā-lac] 1 The forehead, brow; yaddhātrā nijabhālapaṭṭalikhitaṃ stokaṃ mahadvā dhanaṃ Bh. 2. 49; (smarasya) vapuḥ sadyo bhālānalabhasitajālāspadamabhūt Bv. 1. 84.

2 Light.

3 Darkness. Comp. aṃkaḥ 1. a man born with lucky lines on his forehead.

2. an epithet of Śiva.

3. a saw.

4. a tortoise. caṃdraḥ 1. an epithet of Śiva.

2. of Gaṇeśa. ( drā) N. of Durgā. darśanaḥ N. of Śiva. darśanaṃ red...

m. patr. fr. bhalandana g. śivādi 754,1 150151 m. N. of Vatsa-pri1 vatsa-prī TS.; Pan5cavBr. 095617 754,1 150152 mfn. (fr. bhalandana) g. arīhaṇādi. 095618 754,1 150153

m. patr. fr. bhallavi ChUp.; S3am2k. 754,1 150167 m. pl. N. of a school Ta1n2d2Br. (also vin pl. A1pS3r. Sch.) 095631 754,1 150168 n. N. of wk. 095632 754,1 150169 f. N. of wk. 095633 754,1 150170

(?) m. N. of a man Va1yuP. 094842 748,3 148981

[bhām-ghañ] 1 Brightness, lustre, splendour.

2 The sun

3 Passion, wrath, anger.

4 A sister's husband. mā 1 A passionate wo- man.

2 N. of one of the wives of Kṛṣṇa, usually called satyabhāmā. Comp. nī m. the Supreme being.

m. N. of a man Ma1rkP. (prob. w.r. for bhalandana). 094393 745,3 148251

m. or n. (?), N. of a place Ra1jat. 095349 752,2 149750 m. N. of a man (or mfn. coming from Bha1n3gila bhāṅgila ?) ib. 095350 752,2 149751

m. N. of a man (who built a temple named after him bhappaṭeśvara) Ra1jat. 094580 747,1 148568

m. N. of a man Cat. Page748,2 094769 148869 f. N. of wk. (cf. bhareha-nagarī). 094770 748,2 148870

m. N. of a man g. subhrādi Ka1s3. (v.l. for bharama). 095538 753,2 150030 m. patr. fr. bharama or bhārama ib. 095539 753,2 150031

m. a king of the Bhargas bhargas Pa1n2. 4-1, 178 753,3 150047 m. N. of a son of Pratardana pratardana Hariv. (v.l. bhārgava) 753,3 150048 m. of a king also called Bharga bharga VP. 753,3 150049 m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. bhargāḥ) 753,3 150050

A king of the Bhargas.

[bhartuṃ yogyā] 1 A lawful wife; sā bhāryā yā gṛhe dakṣā sā bhāryā yā prajā- vatī. sā bhāryā yā patiprāṇā sā bhāryā yā pativratā.. H. 1. 196.

2 The female of an animal. Comp. āṭa a. living by the prostitution of his wife. ūḍha a. married (as a man); bhāryoḍhaṃ tamavajñāya Bk. 4. 15. jitaḥ, āṭikaḥ 1. a hen-pecked husband.

2. a kind of deer.

1 A kind of deer.

2 The father of a child by another man's wife.

[bhaṭṭasyānuyāyī, aṇ] A fol- lower of Bhaṭṭa, a follower of that school of the Mīmāṃsā philosophy which was founded by Kumārila Bhaṭṭa.

m. N. of a man S3atr. 095791 755,2 150474

[bhāvaṃ bhāvena vā aṭati, aṭ-aṇ acvā] 1 Emotion, passion, sentiment.

2 The external indication of the feeling of love.

3 A pious or holy man.

4 An amorous man.

5 An actor.

6 Decoration, dress.

m. (probably onomat.; but cf. Un2. iii, 43) a frog Up.; Ka1v. &c (accord. to Katha1s. xx, 77 the croaking of frogs was caused by the curse of Agni agni who was betrayed by them to the gods when he took refuge in the water) 766,1 152765 m. a cloud L. 766,1 152766 m. a timid man (= bhīru) L. (cf. bhela) 766,1 152767 m. N. of a Nisha1da niṣāda and a Bra1hman2i1 brāhmaṇī L. 766,1 152768

[bhī kan kasya netvaṃ; Un. 3. 43] 1 A frog; paṃke nimagne kariṇi bheko bhava- [Page0825-b+ 56] ti mūrdhagaḥ.

2 A timid man.

3 A cloud. kī 1 A small frog.

2 A female frog. Comp bhuj m. a ser- pent. ravaḥ, śabdaḥ the croaking of froos.

a. [bhid tṛc] 1 Breaking, splitting.

2 One who interrupts, an interrupter, a disturber.

3 A de- stroyer (of secrets).

4 A factious or seditious man.

m. N. of a man (also ruka) DivyA7v. 096048 757,3 150908 n. N. of a town ib. 096049 757,3 150909

m. N. of a man (also ruka) DivyA7v. 096048 757,3 150908 n. N. of a town ib. 096049 757,3 150909

a. (rī f.) [bhramareṇa saṃbhṛtaṃ bhrama- rasyedaṃ vā aṇ] Relating to a bee. raḥ raṃ A kind of loadstone. raṃ 1 Whirling round.

2 Giddiness.

3 Epilepsy.

4 Honey.

5 A kind of coitus or mode of sexual enjoyment.

6 A village. rī 1 An epithet of Durgā.

2 Going round, walking round from left to right; (= pradakṣiṇā q. v.); as in dīyaṃtāṃ bhrāmaryaḥ Karpūr. 4, Vb. 2.

[bhṛ-gan kit nuṭa ca Uṇ. 1. 122] 1 A large black bee; Bv. 1. 5; R. 8. 53.

2 A kind of wasp.

3 A kind of bird.

4 A libertine, dis- solute or lecherous man; cf. bhramara.

5 A golden vase or jar.

6 The fork- tailed shrike. gaṃ Talc. gī 1 The female of the large black bee; bhṛṃgīva puṣpaṃ puruṣaṃ strī vāṃcchati navaṃ navam.

2 A poisonous plant (ativiṣa). Comp. adhipaḥ the queen of bees. abhī- ṣṭaḥ...

m. N. of a man Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1, 79 (cf. bhauṇikyā). 096400 760,1 151429

m. a species of birch (the Bhoj. Bhoj tree, Betula Bhojpattra, the bark of which is used for writing on) Ka1t2h.; Ka1v.; Var. &c 764,2 152458 n. a leaf made of birch bark for writing on Ka1ran2d2.; a written deed, document, Lokapr. [ cf. Slav. bre7ṣa; Lith. be4rṣas; Germ. bircha, bhirke; Eng. birch. ] 097079 764,2 152459 m. a man of one of the mixed classes (the son of an out-caste Bra1hman Brahman by a woman of the...

The birch-tree; bhūrjagato'kṣara- vinyāsaḥ V. 2; Ku. 1. 7. Comp. kaṃṭakaḥ a man of one of the mixed tribes, the offspring of an outcast Brāhmaṇa by a woman of the same class; vrātyāttu jāyate viprātpāpātmā bhū- rjakaṃṭakaḥ Ms. 10. 21. patraḥ the birch tree.

m. a species of animal MBh. (cf. bhāraṇḍa, bhāruṇḍa, bheruṇḍa) 760,1 151449 m. N. of a man Pravar. 096413 760,1 151450

m. N. of a man Cat. 096416 760,1 151453

m. N. of a man Ra1jat. 096395 760,1 151424 n. N. of a town built by Bhut2t2a bhuṭṭa ib. 096396 760,1 151425 m. N. of a temple built by Bhut2t2a bhuṭṭa ib. 096397 760,1 151426

[bhavatyatra, bhū-ādhārādau-kyun] 1 A world; the number of worlds is either three, as in tribhuvana, or fourteen; iha hi bhuvanānyanye dhīrāścaturdaśa bhuṃjate Bh. 3. 23 (see loka also); bhuvanālokanaprītiḥ Ku. 2. 45; bhuvanavi- ditaṃ Me. 6.

2 The earth.

3 Hea- ven.

4 A being, living creature.

5 Man, mankind.

6 Water.

7 The number ‘fourteen’.

8 Abode, re- sidence (Ved.).

9 Becoming pros- perous....

m. N. of a man Ra1jat. 096403 760,1 151433

or bid (cf. bhid) cl.1 P. bindati, to cleave, split Dha1tup. iii, 27 (perhaps invented on account of the following words of more or less questionable origin). 092310 731,2 145129.1 m. (also written vida) N. of a man Pa1n2. 4-1, 104 pl. his family A1s3vS3r. 092311 731,2 145130 (vida-) n. = vaidasya and vaidayoḥ kulam Pa1n2. 2-4, 64 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. 092312 731,2 145131 m. N. of a man g. aśvādi Ka1s3. (v.l. bida, puṭa)....

a. [budh-ānac] Wise, pru- dent. naḥ 1 A wise man.

2 An epithet of Bṛhaspati.

n. [bṛṃh-manin nakārasyākāre ṛto ratvaṃ; cf. Uṇ. 4. 145] 1 The Su- preme Being, regarded as impersonal and divested of all quality and ac- tion; (according to the Vedāntins, Brahman is both the efficient and the material cause of the visible universe, the all-pervading soul and spirit of the universe, the essence from which all created things are produced and into which they are absorbed; asti...

a. (ṇī f.) [brahma vedaṃ śuddhaṃ caita- nyaṃ vā vettyadhīte vā aṇ] 1 Belonging to a Brāhmaṇa.

2 Befitting a Brāh- maṇa.

3 Given by a Brāhmaṇa.

4 Relating to religious worship.

5 One who knows Brahma. ṇaḥ 1 A man belonging to the first of the four original castes of the Hindus, a Brāhmaṇa (born from the mouth of the Puruṣa); brāhmaṇo'sya mukhamā- sīt Rv. 10. 90. 12; Ms. 1. 31, 96; (janmanā brāhmaṇo jñeyaḥ...

m. N. of a man (according to Sa1y. the carpenter of the Pan2is paRi s) RV. vi, 45, 31; Mn. x, 107. 092911 735,2 146027

m. N. of a man (the father of Vit2t2hala viṭṭhala Di1kshita dīkṣita, about 1620) Cat. 092905 735,2 146021

p. p. [budh-kta] 1 Known, un- derstood, perceived.

2 Awakened, awake.

3 Observed.

4 Enlighten- ed, wise; (see budh). ddhaḥ 1 A wise or learned man, a sage.

2 (With Buddhists) A wise or enlightened person who, by perfect knowledge of the truth, is absolved from all ex- istence, and who reveals to the world the method of obtaining the Nirvāṇa or final emancipation be- fore obtaining it himself.

3 ‘The...

a. [budh-ka] 1 Wise, clever, learned.

2 Intelligent.

3 Waking, awaking. dhaḥ A wise or learned man; nipīya yasya kṣitirakṣiṇaḥ kathāṃ tathādriyaṃte na budhāḥ sudhāmapi N. 1. 1.

2 A god; N. 1. 1.

4 The planet Mercury; rakṣatyenaṃ tu budhayogaḥ Mu. 1. 6 (where budha has sense 1 also); R. [Page0799-b+ 54] 1. 47; 13. 76. dhā Spikenard. Comp. janaḥ a wise or learned man. tātaḥ the moon. dinaṃ, -vāraḥ...

a. [budh-anac kicca] 1 One who teaches the Vedas

2 Speak- ing kindly.

3 Wise, learned, pru- dent.

4 Waking (Ved.). 1 A wise man, sage.

2 A holy teach- er, spiritual guide.

m. N. of a man GopBr. 092601 733,1 145557.1

m. N. of a man (= buḍila) S3Br. 092890 735,2 145999

m. N. of a man Ra1jat. 092892 735,2 146001

a. Made of cloth. laṃ A piece of cloth, garment. laḥ A month. Comp. dhāvaḥ a washer- man.

m. N. of the 2nd spring month (its full moon standing in the constellation Citra1 citrā cf. Pa1n2. 4-2, 23;) S3a1n3khBr. xix, 3; Ka1tyS3r.; La1t2y.; Mn. vii, 182; MBh. &c 402,2 75054 m. the 6th year in the cycle of Jupiter VarBr2S. viii, 8 402,2 75055 m. a Buddh. or Jain religious mendicant L. 402,2 75056 m. a common N. for any man (like Deva-datta deva-datta), Gaud2ap. on Sa1m2khyak. 5 and 7; Prab. iii, 7/8 Sch.;...

n. (Ved. rarely m.; g. ardharcādi; fr. car?; 1. kṛ Pa1n2. 6-1, 12 Ka1s3.) the wheel (of a carriage, of the Sun's chariot [ RV. ],of Time [ i, 164, 2-48 ]; kr/aṃ-car, to drive in a carriage S3Br. vi;) RV. &c 380,3 70328 n. a potter's wheel S3Br. xi; Ya1jn5. iii, 146 (cf. -bhrama &c) 380,3 70329 n. a discus or sharp circular missile weapon (esp. that of Vishn2u viṣṇu) MBh.; R.; Sus3r.; Pan5cat.; BhP. 380,3 70330 n. an...

pf. A1. p. 1. kṛ q.v. 046245 381,3 70635 mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2, 171 Va1rtt. 3) doing, effecting (with acc.), active RV. 381,3 70636 mfn. (or cakrin?) N. of a man Pravar. vii, 9 (cf. uru-c/akri.) 046246 381,3 70637 mfn. doing effecting Un2. i, 23. 046247 381,3 70638

m. a monthful of water L. 047487 391,2 72674 m. (= cul) id. Pan5cat. i 391,2 72675 m. a small pot, gallipot L. 391,2 72676 m. N. of a man W. 047488 391,2 72677

m. N. of a man Ra1jat. vii, 289. 047119 388,2 72056 See cama. 047120 388,2 72057

[caṃc-ac] 1 A basket.

2 A measure of length equal to 5 fingers (paṃcāṃgulaṃ mānaṃ). cā 1 Any- thing made of cane (as mat &c.).

2 A straw-man, doll.

3 A puppet of grass or reed.

4 A contemptuous epithet of a man.

a. [caṃḍ-ālac] Wicked or cruel in deeds, of black deeds (krūra- karman); cf. karmacāḍāla. laḥ A gene- ral name for the lowest and most [Page0482-c+ 56] despised of the mixed castes origi- nating from a Śūdra father and a Brāhmaṇa mother.

2 A man of this caste, an outcast, caṃḍālaḥ kimayaṃ dvi- ja tirathavā Bh. 3. 56; Ms. 5. 131; 10. 12, 16; 11. 176. Comp. valla- kī the lute of a Cāṇḍāla, a com- mon or vulgar...