n. (fr. 1. sama, of which it is also the Vr2iddhi vṛddhi form in comp.) likeness, similarity L. 152122 1204,3 242188 m. (prob. fr. sama-puṣpa) a patr. Pravar. 152123 1204,3 242189 mfn. (fr. sama-yuga) g. pratijanādi. 152124 1204,3 242190 mfn. serving for or caused by the equality of the metre RPra1t. 152125 1204,3 242191

n. (fr. 1. sama, of which it is also the Vr2iddhi vṛddhi form in comp.) likeness, similarity L. 152122 1204,3 242188 m. (prob. fr. sama-puṣpa) a patr. Pravar. 152123 1204,3 242189 mfn. (fr. sama-yuga) g. pratijanādi. 152124 1204,3 242190 mfn. serving for or caused by the equality of the metre RPra1t. 152125 1204,3 242191

3 U. 1 To place or put together, join, unite.

2 To place, put, put or place upon, apply to; padaṃ mūrdhni samādhatte kesarī mattadaṃtinaḥ Pt. 1. 327.

3 To install, place on the throne; R. 17. 8.

4 To compose, collect (as the mind); manaḥ samādhā- ya nivṛttaśokaḥ Rām.; na śaśāka samā- dhātuṃ mano madanavepitaṃ Bhāg.

5 To con- centrate, fix or apply intently upon (as the eye, mind &c.); Bg. 12. 9; Bh. 3. 48....

mfn. (for sama-dh, see p. 1152, col. 3) sweet L. 1154,2 233460 f. a grape L. 146571 1154,2 233461

[śam-ghañ] 1 Quiet, tranquil- lity, calmness.

2 Rest, calm, repose, cessation.

3 Absence or restraint of passions, mental quietness, quietism; śamarate'maratejasi pārthive R. 9. 4; Ki. 10. 10; 16. 48, Śi. 2. 94; Bg. 10. 4.

4 Allayment, mitigation, [Page1034-a+ 56] alleviation, satisfaction, pacification (of grief, thirst, hunger &c.); śama- mupayātu mamāpi cittadāhaḥ U. 6. 8; śama- meṣyati mama śokaḥ kathaṃ nu...

ind. (fr. 1. sama) anyhow, somehow RV. (accord. to Sa1y. voc. of an adj., praśasta, sadhana &c) 146960 1158,2 234001

See samā-hve, p. 1163, col. 3. 147033 1159,2 234106

incorr. for śyāmāka. 135608 1065,3 215596

mfn. (for sama-kara, see p. 1152, col. 1) having marine monsters. 146489 1153,2 233331

&c, see 2. sama, p.1152. 146801 1156,3 233739

n. (prob. connected with 2. sam, or 2. sama) meeting (cf. a-saman/a), assembly, concourse, festival RV.; AV. 1154,2 233469 n. intercourse, commerce, pursuit RV. i, 48, 6 1154,2 233470 n. amorous union, embrace RV. vi, 75, 4 &c 1154,2 233471 n. conflict, strife ib. vi, 73, 3; 5 &c (Naigh. ii, 17). 146579 1154,2 233472

a. 1 Same, equal, like, similar; samānaśīlavyasaneṣu sakhyaṃ Subhāsh.

2 One, uniform.

3 Good, virtuous, just.

4 Com- mon, general.

5 Honoured. naḥ 1 A friend, an equal.

2 One of the five life-winds or vital airs, which has its seat in the cavity of the navel and is essential to digestion.

3 A letter having the same organ of utterance. naṃ ind. Equally with, like (with instr.); jaladharaṇe samā-...

1 A Brāhmaṇa versed in the Sāma-veda.

2 One skilful in chanting the verses of that Veda.

1 Beginning, commence- ment.

2 An enterprise, undertak- ing, a work, an action; bhavyamukhyāḥ samāraṃbhāḥ… tasya gūḍhaṃ vipecire R. 17. 53; Bg. 4. 19.

3 An unguent; see samā- laṃbha.

P. A1. -tiṣṭhati, te, to mount, ascend Hariv.; to go to R.; to stop, halt MBh.; to enter upon, undergo, undertake (a march), assume (a form), seek (a maintenance), apply (assiduity) to (loc.) MBh.; R. &c Page1163,3; to perform, accomplish BhP.: Caus.... w.r. for sama-stha MBh. v, 6029 147410 1163,3 234740 mfn. standing or sitting upon (acc., loc., or comp.) MBh.; R. 1163,3 234741 mfn. persevering in (loc.) R. 1163,3...

A kind of drama; (thus described in S. D.: vṛttaṃ sama- vakāre tu khyātaṃ devāsurāśrayaṃ. saṃdhayo niviṃ- marśāstu trayoṃkāḥ &c. 515).

(generally in pl., but used by Pāṇini in sing. also, e. g. samāṃ samāṃ P. V. 2. 12.) A year; tenāṣṭau parigamitāḥ samāḥ kathaṃcit R. 8. 92; tayoścaturdaśaikena samaṃ prāvrājayatsamāḥ 12. 6; 19. 4; Mv. 4. 41. ind. With; together with.

mfn. (1. śam) appeasing, curing, having curative properties MW. 135587 1065,2 215559 m. (with paṇḍita) N. of an author Cat. 135588 1065,2 215560 n. (cf. sāman) appeasing, reconciling, conciliation W. 135589 1065,2 215561 mfn. extinguishing, destroying Pan5cat. iii, 31 (v.l. for śamana) 1065,2 215562

f. (prob.) a kind of plant (used for curing leprosy) AV. i, 24, 4 (Paipp. śyāmā). 135607 1065,3 215595

(only in ind.p. -badhya), to bind or fasten on firmly R. 147232 1161,2 234461

P. -bhāti, to appear like (iva) MBh. 147233 1161,2 234462

A1. -bhāṣate, to talk with, converse together, address, speak to MBh.; R.; BhP.; to speak about, communicate MBh. 147234 1161,2 234463 n. talking together, conversation with (comp.) Ragh. 147235 1161,2 234464

Conversation, talk- ing with; R. 6. 16.

(-abhi-i) P. -abhy-eti, to go towards, come near, approach RV.; R. &c; to accrue to (acc.) Ma1rkP.; to follow, attend, wait upon S3is3. 146771 1156,2 233707

A1. -bhāṣate (ep. also P. ti), to speak with or to, address (acc.) MBh. 146737 1156,1 233666 n. conversation, colloquy with (instr. or comp.) R. 146738 1156,1 233667

mfn. (chad) completely covered with (instr.) MBh. 146711 1155,3 233634

p. -dadhāti, to speak to, address (acc.) Katha1s.; to proclaim, announce Kir.; to direct all one's thoughts to (acc.) MW. 146720 1155,3 233646 f. (only ifc.) a name, appellation Inscr. 146721 1155,3 233647 mfn. addressed, spoken to BhP. 146722 1155,3 233648

P. A1. -dhāvati, te, to run hastily up to or towards, fly or dart at, assail MBh.; R. 146723 1155,3 233649

P. -dhyāyati, or -dhyāti, to reflect deeply on, meditate on MBh.; to direct all the thoughts upon, long for (acc.) Sus3r. Page1156,1 146724 233650

P. -dravati (ep. also A1. te), to run or hasten towards or against, rush full upon, attack, assail (acc.) Nir.; MBh. &c 146718 1155,3 233642 mfn. running towards or against, rushing upon MBh. 1155,3 233643 mfn. rushed upon, attacked, infested ib. 1155,3 233644 ind. hurriedly, quickly ib. 146719 1155,3 233645

P. -gacchati, to go towards together, approach R.; to go to, have sexual intercourse with (instr.) Katha1s. 146708 1155,3 233631

P. -garjati, to shout or cry at defiantly, challenge with a shout (acc.) MBh. 146709 1155,3 233632

A1. -gūhate, to crouch down, cower Hariv. 146710 1155,3 233633

1 Taking together.

2 Repetition.

3 Surplus, excess.

P. A1. -harati, te, to seize upon or take together MW.; to seize, take, take out ib. 146767 1156,2 233700 n. the act of seizing upon, taking &c ib. 1156,2 233701 n. repetition Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-1, 22. 146768 1156,2 233702 m. seizing or taking together MW. 1156,2 233703

Caus. -harṣayati, to cause great joy or exultation, gladden, delight MBh. 146770 1156,2 233706

A1. -jāyate, to spring up together, arise R. 146712 1155,3 233635

(only ind.p. -jñāya), to recognize fully, entirely acknowledge or Perceive MBh. 146713 1155,3 233636

(only ind.p. -kīrtya), to relate or tell fully, narrate MBh. 146705 1155,3 233628

(only ind.p. -kramya), to go near to, approach MBh. 146706 1155,3 233629

mfn. (krudh) greatly enraged, angry MBh. 146707 1155,3 233630

P. -laṣati, to long for, be eager for Hariv. 146743 1156,1 233672

P. -nandati, to rejoice together with (See next); to greet, salute R.; Katha1s. 146725 1156,1 233651 mfn. rejoiced with, congratulated Katha1s. 146726 1156,1 233652

mfn. (sṛ) come forth, gushed forth (as blood from a wound) MBh. 146727 1156,1 233653

A1. -padyate, to come to, arrive at, attain (acc.) MBh.; to get one's reward ib.; to reply, answer ib. 146729 1156,1 233655

P. -pālayati, to protect, rule, govern (acc.) Hariv. 146730 1156,1 233656

P. -patati, to fall upon, attack (acc.) R. 146728 1156,1 233654

P. -pīḍayati, to squeeze together, crush Hariv. 146731 1156,1 233657

A1. -plavate, to inundate, wash (See next); to overwhelm, cover MBh.; R. 146735 1156,1 233661 mfn. inundated, flooded, washed R. 1156,1 233662 mfn. overwhelmed, covered MBh. 1156,1 233663 mfn. eclipsed (as the moon) R. 1156,1 233664

p. p. 1 Inundated.

2 Eclipsed.

Caus -pūrayati, to till up, fill MBh. 146733 1156,1 233659

(-pra-īkṣ) A1. -prekṣate, to look at, perceive, view R. 146734 1156,1 233660

P. -pūjayati, to worship, honour MBh. 146732 1156,1 233658

A1. or Pass. -rajyate, to be reddened, appeared, flash, glitter MBh. 146741 1156,1 233670

P. -rohati, to grow up together, ascend, Hiriv. (v.l. sam-adhi-r): Caus. -rohayati (Pass. -ropyate), to cause to grow up or ascend, place or impose on (as a burden &c) ib. 146742 1156,1 233671

cl.1. P. A1. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to place or put into (loc.) MBh.; to aim at, strive after, determine on (acc.) ib. 146764 1156,2 233697

mfn. (1. vṛ) entirely surrounded, encompassed MBh. 146763 1156,2 233696

1 Approaching.

2 Seeking, wishing for.

(sic) P. -ṣiñcati, to sprinkle down upon, wet Hariv.; to anoint, consecrate Katha1s. 146757 1156,2 233690

P. -sarati (ind.p. -sṛtya), to go towards, approach, advance, attack MW. 146765 1156,2 233698 n. the act of going towards or against, approaching, seeking, wishing or endeavouring to gain ib. 146766 1156,2 233699

(sthā) P. -tiṣṭhati, to mount upon (as upon an elephant) MBh. 146760 1156,2 233693 (syand), Caus. -ṣyandayati to cause to flow towards (acc.), Car. 146761 1156,2 233694 mfn. causing hypertrophy Car. 146762 1156,2 233695

(stu) P. A1. -ṣṭauti, -ṣṭute, to praise highly, extol MBh.; R. 146758 1156,2 233691 mfn. extolled, celebrated BhP. 146759 1156,2 233692

A1. -śobhate, to be beautiful or shine with (instr.) R. 146755 1156,2 233688

mfn. (śyai) thoroughly coagulated Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1, 26. 146756 1156,2 233689

P. -tarjayati, to threaten or menace greatly, abuse, blame, scold Hariv. 146714 1155,3 233637

ind. towards, to (acc.) MBh. 146715 1155,3 233638

P. -tyajati, to give up entirely, wholly renounce or resign MBh. 146716 1155,3 233639 mfn. wholly given up, renounced, risked MBh. 1155,3 233640 mfn. one who has quite renounced his life Hariv. 146717 1155,3 233641

Caus. -vādayati, to address or salute respectfully MBh.; Hariv. 146744 1156,1 233673

(defective;, see vadh), to strike or hit at any one (acc.) MBh. 146745 1156,1 233674

P. -vāñchati, to long for, be eager for VarBr2S. 146746 1156,1 233675

(-vi-īkṣ) P. -vīkṣate, to perceive, become aware of (acc.) S3ak. (v.l.) 146747 1156,1 233676

A1. -vardhate, to grow up, increase Hariv.: Caus. -vardhayati, to make larger, enlarge, increase, augment MBh.; R. 146749 1156,1 233678

P. -varṣati to rain down upon BhP. 146750 1156,1 233679

A1. -vartate, to go towards, advance MBh.; to attack, assail Hariv.; to come near, approach MBh.; to turn back, return, recur Sus3r.; to remain, continue (tūṣṇīm, silent) R.; w.r. for sam-ati-vṛt. 146748 1156,1 233677

1 Mentioning together.

2 Association, company.

3 Proximity to or association with a word, the meaning of which is clearly ascertained or understood.

P. A1. -harati, te, to mention together Nya1yam.; to bring together, associate together MW. 146751 1156,1 233680 m. mentioning together Ka1tyS3r. 1156,1 233681 m. bringing together, association, company Kan2. 1156,1 233682 m. association with a word of well-known meaning (= prasiddhārthakasya śabdasya saṃnidhiḥ) MW. 146752 1156,1 233683

P. -yāti, to approach any one (acc.) together, go towards or near, advance MBh.; Hariv.; Ma1rkP. 146739 1156,1 233668

P. A1. -yācati, te, to ask earnestly, implore Hariv. 146740 1156,1 233669

P. -bharati, or -bibharti, to bring together, produce, procure TS. 147237 1161,2 234466 mfn. brought together, procured AV. 147238 1161,2 234467

P. -bhunakti, to enjoy or possess entirely, rule over (acc.) BhP. 147236 1161,2 234465

A1. -datte, to comprehend S3Br. Page1156,3 146785 233721

P. -jigāti, to come near, approach MBh.; to come upon, seize, visit (with affliction) ib. 146784 1156,2 233720

P. -gacchati, to come near (See next); to meet Prasannar. 146782 1156,2 233718 mfn. come near, approached Pan5cat. 146783 1156,2 233719

m. bringing together, association, accompaniment MW. 146789 1156,3 233725

Accompaniment, association.

P. -nayati, to lead near or towards, introduce MBh. 146786 1156,3 233722

P. -arcati, to pay great honour to, worship, greet, salute (acc.) Ya1jn5.; MBh. 146773 1156,2 233709 n. the act of paying great honour to, worshipping, reverencing W. 146774 1156,2 233710 mfn. greatly honoured, worshipped, saluted ib. 146775 1156,2 233711

Worshipping, rever- encing.

A1. -arthayate, to petition, solicit, request MW. 146776 1156,2 233712 mfn. seeking, petitioning, a petitioner Kum. 146777 1156,2 233713

P. -asyati, to practise, exercise Subh. 146780 1156,2 233716 m. practice, exercise, study Ka1s3i1Kh. 146781 1156,2 233717

m. nearness, presence MBh. 146787 1156,3 233723 n. bringing near Pat. on Pa1n2. 2-1, 51. 146788 1156,3 233724

P. -krāmati, to come upon or into, enter into R. 146772 1156,2 233708

P. -jigāti, to go into (acc.) GopBr. 146778 1156,2 233714

(-ava- i) P. -avaiti, to penetrate entirely into (acc.) S3Br.; to come to an agreement with (instr.) ib. 146779 1156,2 233715

(-ā- i) P. -aiti, to come up to, approach, go near to (acc.) MBh.; Pan5cat. 146800 1156,3 233738

m. heaping, piling up (233726.1 -vat ind.) A1pS3r. 146790 1156,3 233726 ind., See samabhyuccaya 233726 1156,3 233726.1

(hṛ) A1. -dharate, to draw out, extract Sarasv.; to draw out of danger or distress, rescue, raise, promote further MBh. 146793 1156,3 233729 n. drawing out, rescuing MBh. 146794 1156,3 233730

(only ind.p. -gamya), to come forth or spread from (abl.) DivyA7v. 146792 1156,3 233728

mfn. (yam) striving, endeavouring DivyA7v. 146795 1156,3 233731

mfn. (nam) raised, risen, towering high (as clouds) Mr2icch. 146796 1156,3 233732

n. the act of approaching or going near MW. 1156,3 233733 n. following, approving, agreeing with RPra1t. Sch. 146797 1156,3 233734

(-upa- i) P. upaiti, to go very near, approach MW. 146798 1156,3 233735 mfn. to be gone or approached or followed ib. 1156,3 233736 n. = sam-abhyupagamana RPra1t. Sch. 146799 1156,3 233737

(sthā) A1. -tiṣṭhate, to rise (said of a planet) Hariv. 146791 1156,3 233727

A1. -caṣṭe, to relate fully, tell, report MBh.; R.; BhP. 147016 1159,1 234086

(only ind.p. -camya), to sip water (as a religious act in ceremonial observances cf. ā-cam) MBh. 147017 1159,1 234087

1 P. 1 To do, perform, practise; ehi gaccha patottiṣṭha vada maunaṃ samācara K. P. 10.

2 To behave.

3 To remove.

1 Proceeding, going.

2 Practice, conduct, behaviour.

3 Proper conduct or behaviour.

4 News, information, report, tidings.

Practising, observing, behaving.

Accumulation.

(chad), Caus. -cchādayati to cover completely with, overspread veil, cloud (also fig. to obscure or stupefy the mind) MBh. 147029 1159,2 234102 mfn. completely covered with &c W. 147030 1159,2 234103

(chid only ind.p. -cchidya), to cut or tear off, snatch away R. 147031 1159,2 234104

n. (ceṣṭ) gesture, procedure, behaviour, conduct Ka1d. 147028 1159,2 234101

P. A1. -cinoti, -cinute, to put together, heap up, accumulate MBh.; Hariv.; Pa1n2. Sch.; to load or cover with (instr.) MBh.; R. &c; to fill up (cavities in a road) AV. 147025 1159,1 234098 o. Putting or heaping together, accumulation, aggregation Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-1, 19 Va1rtt. 3, Page1159,2 147026 234099 mfn. heaped together, covered with, overspread MBh.; Ka1v. &c 147027 1159,2 234100

P. -atti, to eat completely up, entirely devour Bhat2t2. 146542 1154,1 233421

3 U. 1 To take, receive, accept.

2 To take hold of, seize, grasp.

3 To bestow, give, pre- sent.

4 To restore, return.

5 To take off or away.

6 To apprehend, comprehend.

7 To undertake, be- gin.

8 To collect.

9 To think about, reflect on.

3 U. 1 To take, receive, accept.

2 To take hold of, seize, grasp.

3 To bestow, give, pre- sent.

4 To restore, return.

5 To take off or away.

6 To apprehend, comprehend.

7 To undertake, be- gin.

8 To collect.

9 To think about, reflect on.

1 Receiving fully.

2 Re- ceiving suitable gifts.

3 The daily observances of the Jaina sect.

m. (dṛ) great respect, veneration MW. 147045 1159,2 234120 mfn. to be greatly respected or venerated ib. 147046 1159,2 234121 mfn. very respectful, showing great regard BhP. 147047 1159,2 234122

Command, order, direc- tion, instruction.

1 Putting together, unit- ing.

2 Fixing the mind in ab- stract contemplation on the true nature of spirit.

3 Profound or abstract meditation, deep contem- plation.

4 Intentness.

5 Steadi- ness, composure, peace (as of mind), satisfaction; cittasya samādhānaṃ, buddheḥ samādhānaṃ G. L. 18.

6 Clearing up a doubt, replying to the Pūrvapa- ksha; answering an objection.

7 Agreeing, promising.

8 (In dramas) A...

P. A1. -dhāvati, te, to run together towards, rush towards, run near to MBh.; Hariv. 147075 1160,1 234220

(-adhi-i) A1. -adhīte, to go over, repeat or read through or study thoroughly Mn. vi, 93. 146568 1154,2 233457 mfn. gone over, read through, studied MBh. 146569 1154,2 233458 n. going over or studying together, (or) that which is gone over or repeated together A1past. 146570 1154,2 233459

1 P. 1 To approach.

2 To study.

3 To get, acquire; yatte samadhigacchaṃti yasyaite tasya taddhanaṃ Ms. 8. 416.

4 To excel, surpass.

Surpassing, overcom- ing.

1 Collecting, composing, concentrating (as mind).

2 Pro- found or abstract meditation, con- centration of mind on one object, perfect absorption of thought into the one object of meditation, i. e. the Supreme Spirit, (the 8th and last stage of Yoga); ātmeśvarāṇāṃ na hi jātu vighnāḥ samādhibhedaprabhavo bhavaṃti Ku. 3. 40, 50; Mk. 1. 1.; Bh. 3. 54; R. 8. 79; Śi. 4. 55.

3 Intentness, concentration (in general),...

a. 1 Exceeding.

2 Excessive, abundant, plentiful; U. 4. kaṃ ind. Very much, exceedingly.

(only ind.p. -kṛtya), to cut up in addition or completely MBh. 146553 1154,1 233438

a. 1 Meditating.

2 Devout, pious; Ku. 1. 22.

P. -rohati, to rise up, mount, ascend AitBr.; Hariv.; to rise up to (the knowledge of), be convinced of MBh. 146559 1154,2 233444 mfn. one who has risen up or mounted (with tulām, brought into a critical condition) Ba1lar. 1154,2 233445 mfn. convinced or (acc.) MBh. 146560 1154,2 233446 n. mounting up, ascending Car. 146561 1154,2 233447

Caus. -sāyayati, to lay or put anything in the place of any other thing Nid. 146562 1154,2 233448

P. A1. -srayati, te, to proceed or advance towards, approach, attack MW.; to put in or on the fire MBh. 146563 1154,2 233449

P. -sarpati, to glide or slide along S3a1n3khS3r. 146567 1154,2 233456

(sthā) P. A1. -tiṣṭhati, te to stand over, preside, govern, guide Ka1m.; to administer, manage MBh.; to mount upon, ascend MW. 146564 1154,2 233450 n. abiding, residing Ka1s3i1Kh. 146565 1154,2 233451 mfn. standing upon (acc.) MBh. 1154,2 233452 mfn. standing above or at the highest place Pan5car. 1154,2 233453

P. -dhamati (only pf. -dadhmuḥ), to cause (musical instruments) to sound forth together, blow (a horn &c) Bhat2t2. 147077 1160,1 234222 mfn. made to sound forth together, blown into MBh.; Hariv. 1160,1 234223 mfn. swelled up, puffed up, swollen, inflated Sus3r. 147078 1160,1 234224

p. p. 1 Blown into.

2 Elated, puffed up, inflated.

mfn. (dhū) driven away, dispersed, scattered R. 147076 1160,1 234221

a. Travelling in com- pany.

P. -dhyāyati, to meditate deeply upon, reflect upon, be lost in thought Hariv.; R. 147079 1160,1 234225

mfn. moderate Kull. on Mn. vii, 155. 146572 1154,2 233462

A1. -āste, to sit upon together, inhabit, occupy R.; Ragh.: Desid. -āsisiṣate, to wish to occupy Bhat2t2. 146573 1154,2 233463 mfn. sat upon or occupied together (as a scat) Ragh. 146574 1154,2 233464

6 P. 1 To point out, indicate.

2 To inform, tell, com- municate.

3 To proclaim, an- nounce.

4 To foretell.

5 To or- der, command, direct.

6 To ap- point, depute, entrust with.

7 To assign, allot.

8 To determine.

P. -dravati (cp. also A1. te), to run together towards or against, rush at, attack, assail (acc.) MBh.; R. Page1159,3 147060 234137

(?) f. a daughter L. 146547 1154,1 233429

mfn. (gāh) intense, violent (only in -tara, more or most intense or violent) Ka1ran2d2. 147011 1159,1 234081

mfn. (gai) fallen down, fallen MBh. 147010 1159,1 234080

1 To come or meet to- gether, assemble.

2 To become joined or united, to associate, keep company with.

4 To have sexual intercourse with.

4 To come to- gether, be in conjunction (as planets).

5 To come near, ap- proach.

6 To return.

7 To find, meet with.

1 Union, meeting, en- countering, combination; aho daiva- gatiścitrā tathāpi na samāgamaḥ K. P. 7; R. 8. 4, 92, 19. 16.

2 Intercourse, association, society; as in satsamāga- maḥ.

3 Approach, arrival.

4 Con- junction (in astr.).

p. p. 1 Come together, met, joined, united.

2 Arrived.

3 Being in conjunction.

4 Ap- proached. tā A kind of riddle.

[ābhīkena dṛṣṭaṃ sāma aṇ] N. of a Sāma melody.

a. [abhigato nidhanaṃ maraṇaṃ] About to perish, approaching one's doom. naṃ N. of certain verses of the Sāmaveda repeated at this time.

n. bone, L. 1319,2 23287.3

a. [na. ba.] 1 With- out a hymn, not containing a verse from the Ṛgveda; anṛk sāma P. V. 4. 74 Sk.

2 [nāsti ṛk abhyastatayā ya- sya ac samāsaḥ] Not conversant with, not studying, the Ṛgveda; one not invested with the sacred thread and hence not yet entitled to study the Vedas (as a boy); yathā cājñe'pha- laṃ dānaṃ tathā vipro'nṛco'phalaḥ Ms. 2. 158; [Page0086-b+ 57] anṛco māṇavakaḥ Mugdha. (In this case the form...

4 U. 1 To be red; bhṛśamanva- rajyadatuṣārakaraḥ Śi. 9. 7 (became red or attached).

2 To be delighted, find pleasure; tava prakīrtyā jagatprahṛṣyatyanura- jyate ca Bg. 11. 36.

3 To be at- tached or devoted to, be fond of, love, like (with acc. or loc.); sama- sthamanurajyaṃti viṣamasthaṃ tyajaṃti ca Rām.; aśuddhaprakṛtau rājñi janatā nānurajyate Pt. 1. 301; bhrāturmṛtasya bhāryāyāṃ yo'nurajyeta kāmataḥ Ms. 3....

a. [sāma anugataḥ] Con- ciliated, friendly, favourable.

[anuślokyate gīyate, ślok, karma- ṇi ac] A kind of Sāma (mahāvratageyaḥ sāmabhedaḥ).

n. praising after, N. of a treatise relating to the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda. 005449 41,2 7638

mfn. without the syllable him (which is pronounced in singing the Sa1ma sāma verses) S3Br. 007180 53,3 9912

a. or thaḥ(A hero) who has no pratiratha or rival warrior, a matchless or unrivalled warrior; dauṣyaṃtimapratirathaṃ tanayaṃ niveśya Ś. 4. 19, S. 7, 7. 33.

2 Matchless Mv. 1. 46. thaḥ N. of a Ṛṣi. thaḥ, thaṃ N. of a hymn composed by aº; yadyātrāmaṃgalaṃ sāma tadapratirathaṃ viduḥ.

m. N. of a sacrifice and of a verse of the Sāma Veda closing that rite; the last or 7th part of the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice.

a. [ṛcīke parvate bhavaḥ aṇ] Belonging to the ṛcīka mountain. kaḥ The mountain ṛcīka.

n. (fr. 1. s/āman), want, deficiency ChUp. 015183 120,2 20890

a. Unequalled, match- less; ºlāvaṇyaṃ Dk. 13.

a. Having nothing equal, unparalleled.

n. (fr. a-sama), difference, dissimilarity MBh. ii, 679; BhP. 015195 120,2 20910

mfn. (fr. upa-śama), (with Jainas jEna s) resulting from the ceasing (of the effects of past actions) Sarvad. 028253 239,1 41111

mfn. designed for or belonging to the Upa-vasatha upa-vasatha (q.v.) ceremony A1s3vS3r.; Gobh. &c 238,3 41092 n. N. of a Paris3isht2a pariśiṣṭa of the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda. 028237 238,3 41093 mfn. = aupavasathika above AitBr.; A1s3vS3r.; Ka1tyS3r. 028238 238,3 41094

[avaraṃ sāma acsamāº P. V. 4. 75] A bad song.

N. of some verses of the Sāma Veda.

[citr-ac] 1 N. of the fourteenth lunar mansion consist- ing of one star; himanirmuktayoryoge citrācaṃdramasoriva R. 1. 46.

2 A kind of snake.

3 Worldly illusion, un- reality. Comp. aṭīraḥ 1. the moon.

2. the forehead spotted with the blood of a goat offered as a victim to a deity. īśaḥ the moon. maghā the dawn.

1 or 2 A, 3 P. (gāte, jigāti) 1 To go, see i.

2 To come to any [Page0456-c+ 53] state or condition.

3 To praise, sing.

1 or 2 A, 3 P. (gāte, jigāti) 1 To go, see i.

2 To come to any [Page0456-c+ 53] state or condition.

3 To praise, sing.

geṣṇuḥ is an alternate of giṣṇuḥ. [gai-iṣṇuc ādguṇaḥ] 1 A singer.

2 Especially, a Brāhmaṇa versed in the hymns of the Sāma- veda and who chants them.

[gai-iṣṇuc ādguṇaḥ] 1 A singer.

2 Especially, a Brāhmaṇa versed in the hymns of the Sāma- veda and who chants them.

m. sir, mister, Mr. (attached to names as a mark of respect) W. 051652 422,1 79528 m. id. (in colophons) 422,1 79529 m. N. of a plant Gal. 051653 422,1 79530

m. pl. N. of a school of the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda. 032354 271,3 47926

m. N. of one of the R2ishis fzi s of the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda A1rshBr. 034800 290,2 51992

[man-ghañ] 1 Respect, honour, regard, respectful consideration; dāri- dryasya parā mūrtiryanmānadraviṇālpatā Pt. 2. 159: Bg. 6. 7; so mānadhana &c.

2 Pride (in a good sense), self-reli- ance, self respect; janmino mānahīnasya tṛṇasya ca samā gatiḥ Pt. 1. 106; R. 16. 81.

3 Haughtiness, pride, conceit, self-confidence.

4 A wounded sense of honour.

5 Jeal- ous anger, anger excited by jealousy (especially in...

m. (fr. nega) N. of a school of the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda, A1ryav. 072290 570,3 112502

a. As high as broad. ghaḥ 1 A ball.

2 Sin.

ind. (fr. ni + sama) Pa1n2. 6-2, 121 Sch. 071125 562,1 110728

1 Contentment, absence of desire (opp. lobha); sama iha pari- toṣo nirviśeṣo viśeṣaḥ Bh. 3. 50.

2 Complete satisfaction, gratification; āparitoṣādviduṣāṃ na sādhu manye prayogavijñā- naṃ Ś. 1. 2.

3 Pleasure, delight, de- light in, liking for (with loc.); Ku. 6. 59; R. 11. 92; guṇini pari- toṣaḥ &c.

prāvarṣin, see under 3. prā, p. 702, col. 3. 089153 709,1 140270

I. 4 P. 1 To drive forward, [Page0780-a+ 56] drive on.

2 To send forth, utter.

3 To fling, cast. Caus. 1 To send forth, cast, hurl, Bk. 15. 77.

2 To send, despatch; kimarthamṛṣayaḥ preṣitāḥ syuḥ Ś. 5.

3 To send away, dismiss.

4 To banish.

5 To turn or direct (the eyes). II. 1 U. (preṣati te) To go, move.

[ṛ-tu-kicca Uṇ. 1. 71] 1 A sea- son, period of the year, commonly reckoned to be six; śiśiraśca vasaṃtaśca grīṣmo varṣāḥ śaraddhimaḥ; sometimes only five; śiśira and hima or hemaṃta being counted together; cf. paṃcartavo hemaṃtaśiśirayoḥ samā- sena Ait. Br.

2 An epoch, a period any fixed or appointed time.

3 Menstruation, courses, menstrual discharge.

4 A period favourable for conception; varamṛtuṣu...

ind. A prefix substituted for saha or sam, sama, tulya, or sadṛśa and eka or samāna, and compounded with nouns to form adjectives and ad- verbs in the sense of (a) with, to- gether with, along with, accom- panied by, having, possessed of; saputra, sabhārya, satṛṣṇa, sadhana, saroṣaṃ, sa- kopaṃ, sahari &c.; (b) similar, like; sadharman ‘of a similar nature’; so sajā- ti, savarṇa; (c) same; sodara, sapakṣa, sapiṃḍa,...

I. 1 P. (samati) 1 To be confused or agitated.

2 Not to be confused or agitated. II. 10 U. (samayati-te) To be agitated.

n. (fr. 2. sama) equality, evenness, equilibrium, equipoise, equal or normal state (acc. with nī, to bring to that st state, calm) MBh.; Ka1v. &c 1207,2 242654 n. likeness, sameness, identity with (instr. with and without saha, or gen., or loc., or comp.) Mun2d2Up.; MBh. &c 1207,2 242655 n. equality of rank or position Mn.; Ya1jn5.; VarBr2S. 1207,2 242656 n. homogeneousness (of sounds) Vop. 1207,2 242657

m. (fr. su-śama) a patr. Pa1n2. 2-4, 20 Sch. 159115 1255,3 254008 n. ib. 159116 1255,3 254009 n. (? for sauśamya) good pacification, reconciliation MBh. 159117 1255,3 254010

f. pl. a partic. Sa1man sāman (consisting of the Maha1-na1mni1 mahā-nāmnī verses; 244940.1 -tva n.) Br. 153898 1217,3 244940 n., See simā 244940 1217,3 244940.1

[stubh-ghañ] 1 Stopping, obstructing.

2 A stop, pause.

3 Disrespect, contumely.

4 A hymn, praise.

5 A division of the Sāma- veda.

6 Anything inserted.

m. = rat-sama W. 053919 439,2 83210

1 P. 1 To sing in a loud tone, sing aloud; udgāsyatāmicchati kinnarāṇāṃ Ku. 1. 8; geyamudgātukāmā Me. 86; to sing (in general); udgīyamānaṃ vanadevatābhiḥ R. 2. 12; nibhṛtākṣaramujjage Śi. 6. 20.

2 To begin to sing.

3 To sing or chant (applied to the singing of Sāmaveda); sāma sāmavida- saṃgamujjagau Śi. 14. 21; cf. udgātṛ.

4 To announce, to celebrate in song.

5 To sing before one (with acc.).

6 To fill or...

[vac-thak] 1 A saying, sen- tence, verse, hymn (stotraṃ).

2 Eulogy, praise.

3 N. of the Sāmaveda (Trik.); a variety of Sāma; (sāmabhedaḥ sāmaviśeṣaḥ).

4 (In ri- tual) A kind of recitation or certain recited verses (opp. sāman chanted, and yajus muttered verses).

5 The uktha sacrifice. kthā N. of a metre, see Appendix Comp. patraḥ 1. a sacrifice (having verses as its vehicle or leaves).

2. a sacri-...

a. (utkhāta-ini] 1 Un- even, having ups and downs, rug- ged (opp. sama), utkhātinī bhūmiriti mayā raśmisaṃyamanādrathasya maṃdīkṛto vegaḥ Ś. 1.

2 Destructive.

m. a patr. Sam2ska1rak. 1023,2 207247 m. pl. N. of a school of the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda Caran2. (cf. prec.) 130398 1023,2 207248

n. (fr. vi-ṣama) inequality, change Amar. (v.l.) 130839 1027,2 207978 n. (fr. viṣamastha) g. brāhmaṇādi. 130840 1027,2 207979 n. unevenness (of ground) MBh. 1027,2 207980 n. inequality, oddness (opp. to evenness), diversity, disproportion S3rS.; MBh. &c 1027,2 207981

m. (earlier form of vāla q.v.) the hair of any animal's tail (esp. of a horse's tail, = οὐρά) RV. 943,3 191586 mn. sg. and pl. a hair-sieve ib. 122138 943,3 191587 (v/āra-) mfn. long-tailed (as a horse) RV. 122139 943,3 191588 n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sa1man sāman MaitrS.; Br.; S3rS. (also indrasya vāravantīyam, vāravantīyādyam, and vāravantīyottaram). 122140 943,3 191589

P. A1. -nardati, te, to cry out, roar, thunder MBh.; R. &c 124936 969,2 196853 mfn. roaring (applied to a partic. method of chanting the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda) ChUp. 124937 969,2 196854

a. [vigato viruddho vā samaḥ] 1 Uneven, rough, rugged; pathiṣu vi- ṣameṣvapyacalatā Mu. 3. 3; vyālākī- rṇāḥ suviṣamāḥ Pt. 1. 64; Me. 19.

2 Irregular, unequal; Māl. 9. 43.

3 Odd, not even.

4 Difficult, hard to understand, mysterious; Ki. 2. 3; viṣamāḥ karmagatayaḥ Pt. 4. 50.

5 Impassable, inaccessible; Ki. 2. 3, Bh. 3. 5.

6 Coarse, rough.

7 Oblique; Māl. 4. 2.

8 Painful, troublesome;...

P. -stobhati, to interpose certain sounds or interjections in chanting the Sa1ma-veda sāma-veda La1t2y. 131447 1033,3 209053