p. p. 1 Directed, ordered, instructed, commanded.

2 Authoris- ed, appointed.

3 Permitted to raise issue; see niyoga (7) below

4 At- tached to.

5 Fastened to.

6 Ascer- tained.

7 Prompted, incited. ktaḥ A functionary, an officer, any one charged with some business.