Sanskrit Word List

ind. (abl. of artha) 1 As a matter of course, of course, in fact; mūṣikeṇa daṃḍo bhakṣita ityanena tatsahacarita- mapūpabhakṣaṇamarthādāyātaṃ bhavati S. D. 10.

2 According to...

ind. [artha-tasil] 1 With re- ference to the meaning or a par- ticular object; yaccārthato gauravaṃ Māl. 1. 7 depth of meaning; Śi. 7. 28. [Page0168-a+ 57]

2 In fact, really,...

a. 1 Wealthy, rich; R. 14. 23.

2 Significant, full of sense or meaning; arthavān khalu me rājaśabdaḥ Ś. 5; Pt. 1. 136; Ki. 3. 51.

3 Having meaning; arthavadadhāturapratyayaḥ...

Wealth, property; Mu. 6.

a. (kī f.) [arthaṃ gṛhṇāti ṭhak] 1 Significant.

2 Wise.

3 Rich.

4 Substantial, real, material.

[arthayate ityarthī kan] 1 A crier, watchman.

2 Especially, a minstrel whose duty it is to an- nounce (by song &c.) the different fixed periods of the day, such as the hours of...

a. [arth-ini] 1 Seeking to gain or obtain, wishing for, desirous of, with instr. or in comp; tuṣairarthinaḥ Dk. 132; koṣadaṃḍābhyāṃ Mu. 5; ko vadhe- na mamārthī syāt Mb., Ve. 6....

p. p. Requested, asked, de- sired. taṃ [bhāve-kta] Wish, desire; supplication, petition.

1 State or condition of a supplicant, begging, request; na vyahanyata kadācidarthitā R. 11. 2; M. 3; K. 141,; tenārthitvaṃ tvayi vidhivaśā- d dūrabaṃdhurgato'haṃ Me. 6; Mv. 2. 9....

a. [artha-cha] (In comp.) 1 Destined or intended for, doomed to suffer; śarīraṃ yātanārthīyaṃ Ms. 12. 16.

2 Belonging or relating to; karma caiva tadarthīyaṃ Bg. 17. 27.

a. [arth-karmaṇi ṇyat] 1 Fit to be asked or sought for.

2 [arthādanapetaḥ, artha-yat] Fit, proper, suitable; arthyo virodhaḥ Mv. 2. 7.

3 Appropriate, not deviating from the...

f. [ard-ktin] 1 Pain, sor- row, grief; śiro'rti head-ache.

2 The end of a bow.

f. [ā-ṛ-ktin] 1 Distress, affliction, suffering, pain, injury (bodily or mental); ārtiṃ na paśyasi purūravasastadarthe V. 2. 16; āpannārtipraśa- manaphalāḥ saṃpado hyuttamānāṃ Me....

[ṛt-ṇvul] An elder sister (in dramas).

a. Suffering from pain, afflicted.

The end of a bow.

a. Ved. [ṛt-bāhuºukañ] Pro- voking, quarrelsome (spardhaka).

a. (nī f.) [ṛtvijaṃ tatka- rmārhati khañ] Fit for the office of a sacrificial priest (ṛtvij).

[ṛtvijo bhāvaḥ karma vā ṣyañ] The office of a priest, his rank.

2 P. 1 To cry out, shout; Ki. 17. 24, to low (as cows).

2 To praise.

a. Of a tawny colour. rū m. 1 The tawny colour.

2 A hog; a crab; see āru.

3 N. of a medi- cinal plant on the Himālaya.

a. Ved. Lightless, dark.

Caus. To regard as pleasant, choose, like; vāsaṃ nārocaye'- raṇye Rām.

f. 1 Aversion, dislike in general; kva sā bhogānāmuparyaruciḥ K. 146.

2 Want of appetite, disrelish, disgust; sannipātakṣayaśvāsakāsahikkā- rucipraṇut Suśr.

3 Absence of a...

a. Disagreeable, disgusting.

7 U. 1 To keep or ward off, keep away, restrain; baṃdhutā śuca- māruṇat Bk. 17. 49.

2 To shut up, confine.

3 To besiege.

4 To hold fast, grasp. Caus. To obstruct, impede,...

p. p. 1 Mounted, ascended; seated on; ārūḍho vṛkṣo bhavatā Sk.; oft. used actively; ārūḍhamadrīn R. 6. 77; Me. 8, 18; Ś. 4; so vṛkṣaṃ, nāvaṃ, hayaṃ, rathaṃ &c.; cakraº, dolāº.

2...

f. Ascent, mounting; rise, elevation (lit. and fig.); atyārūḍhirbha- vati mahatāmapyapabhraṃśaniṣṭhā Ś. 4. v. l.

a. Not broken, not diseas- ed, sound.

1 The sun.

2 N. of a plant (raktakhadira).

[ṛ-uṇ] 1 A hog.

2 A crab.

3 N. of a tree. ruḥ f. A pit- cher.

1 P. 1 To ascend, mount, bestride, get upon (with acc., some- times loc.); siṃhāsanamāruroha K. 111; āruruhū rathādiṣu Bk. 14. 8; ārū- ḍhakulālacakramiva Mu. 5. 5 mount- ed on a...

N. of a plant(bhūmyāmalakī).

a. [ā-ruh-ka] Ascending, mounting &c. haḥ Ascent.

a. 1 Free from disease, sound, healthy.

2 Not festering (as a boil).

a. [ā-ruj-ka] 1 Dis- tressing, giving pain.

2 Killing, destroying, breaking.

a. 1 Sound, healthy; yāva- tsvasthamidaṃ śarīramarujaṃ Bh. 3. 88. v. l.

2 Not breaking, not suppurating. jaḥ N. of a plant (āragvadha).

a. Ved. Breaking.

A medicinal plant hav- ing cooling properties (growing on the Himālayas).

a. Not hard, soft; bland.

a. Ved. Soft, tender, supple.

[na ruṃdhatī pratirodhakāriṇī] 1 A medicinal climbing plant.

2 N. of the wife of Vasiṣṭha; anvāsitamaruṃdha- tyā svāhayeva havirbhujaṃ R. 1. 56.

3 The morning star personified...

The maxim [Page0651-c+ 57] of the view of the star Arundhatī. The following explanation of Śan- karāchārya will make its use clear: aruṃdhatīṃ didarśayiṣustatsamīpasthāṃ sthū-...

[arūṃṣi marmasthānānyadhikṛtya jātā] Scab on the head (Mar. khavaḍe).

a. [arūṃṣi marmāṇi tudati; a- rus-tud, khaś mumāgamaśca P. III. 2. 35; VI. 3. 67] 1 Cutting or wounding the vital parts, inflicting wounds, corrosive, painful, sharp (fig. also);...

a. (ṇā, ṇī f.) [ṛ-unan; cf. Uṇ. 3. 60] 1 Reddish brown, tawny, red, ruddy (of the colour of the morning as opposed to the darkness of night); pratyākhyātaviśeṣakaṃ kurabakaṃ...

a. [aruṇasya apatyaṃ iṇ] Be- longing to, or sprung from, Aruṇa, q. v. ṇiḥ 1 N. of Uddālaka.

2 De- scendants of the sage aruṇa.

3 The son of the sun, as Yama.

4 The son of...

f. Ved. ‘The red one’, a name given to the horses of the Maruts which are females.