Sanskrit Word List

a. Ved. Not very strong.

ātāyin is an alternate of ātāpin. N. of a bird, a kite, falcon (Falco Cheela).

a. [na. ba.] 1 Not bright, dim.

2 Weak, feeble.

3 Insignifi- cant; so atejaska, atejasvin. s n. Dimness, shadow, darkness; absence of vigour, feebleness, dullness.

1 U. To go.

(Ved. athā) ind. [arth-ḍa, pṛṣodaº ralopaḥ Tv.] A particle used at the beginning (of works) mostly as a [Page0039-a+ 58] sign of auspiciousness, and trans- lated by ‘here,’ ‘now’...

Ved. m. f. A finger; finger-like or pointed flame (?)

= atharvan below.

m. A member of the class of this name. (pl.) 1 Des- cendants of Atharvan and of Angi- ras.

2 N. of the hymns of the Atharvaveda; daṃḍanītyāṃ ca kuśalamatha- rvāṃgirase tathā...

a. (sī f.) Connected with atharvāṃgiras. saṃ Office of this per- son. sāḥ Hymns of this Veda.

m. [atha-ṛ-vanip śakaṃdhvādiº Tv.; probably connected with some word like athar fire] 1 A priest who has to worship fire and Soma.

2 A Brāhmaṇa.

3 N. of the priest who is said...

a. (ṇī f.) [atharvaṇā muninā dṛṣṭaḥ vedaḥ aṇ ātharvaṇaḥ tamadhīte vetti vā aṇ P. IV. 3. 133] Originating from, re- lating or belonging to, the Atharva- veda or the Atharvans....

[atharvā taduktavidyā astyasya jñātṛtvāt ac na ṭilopaḥ] 1 Śiva.

2 N. of the Atharvaveda, See below.

Ritual of the Atharva- veda. ṇaḥ, ºvid One studying or versed in this Veda or the ritual.

[atharvaṇi taduktaśāṃtyādau vā kuśalaḥ, is sittvena bhatvābhāvāt na ṭilopaḥ Tv.] 1 A Brāhmaṇa versed in this Veda; or skilled in the performance of the rites enjoined by it.

2....

A Brāhmaṇa who has studied the Atharvaveda.

a. Ved. [na thurv-ac, pṛṣoº ulopaḥ gaurāº ṅīṣ Tv.] Not injuring or hurting, not destructive; pierced by a lance (?).

a. Ved. Moving con- stantly, tremulous (gamanaśīla) Rv. 7. 1. 1; pointed like a lance, lambent (?)

Den. P. To go constantly.

See under atha.

N. of a metre.

= atha in most senses; atho vayasyāṃ paripārśvavartinīṃ… aikṣata Ku. 5. 51; striyo ratnānyatho vidyā Ms. 2. 240, 3. 202, Bg. 4. 35, Ki. 5. 16, 6. 1.

ind. [at-i] 1 A prefix used with adjectives and adverbs, mean- ing ‘very’, ‘too’, ‘exceedingly’, ‘excessively’, ‘very much,’ and showing utkarṣa; nātidūre not very far from; ºkṛśa...

[ati-i] 2 P. 1 To go beyond, pass on, over or beyond, cross (time or space); stokamaṃtaramatītya Ś. 1; javāda- tīye himavānadhomukhaiḥ Ki. 14. 54 was gone to or reached;...

a. Very strong or power- ful; jayatyatibalo rāmo lakṣmaṇaśca mahābalaḥ Rām. laḥ An eminent or match- less warrior (atiratha). laṃ 1 Great strength or power.

2 A power- ful...

[atikrāṃtā bālyāvasthāṃ] A cow two years old; varṣamātrā tu bālā syādatibālā dvivārṣikī.

a. Childish, puerile. kaḥ An infant.

1 Excessive bur- den, great load; ko'tibhāraḥ samarthānāṃ Pt. 1. 22; iti manasi nyastaciṃtātibhāraḥ Ratn. 3. 5; sā muktakaṃṭhaṃ vyasanātibhārāt cakraṃda R. 14. 68 through exces-...

atibhāraḥ is an alternate of atibharaḥ. 1 Excessive bur- den, great load; ko'tibhāraḥ samarthānāṃ Pt. 1. 22; iti manasi nyastaciṃtātibhāraḥ Ratn. 3. 5; sā muktakaṃṭhaṃ...

Surpassing, defeating, conquering.

f. [ati bibheti asyāḥ da- rśanāt; bhī-kvip] Lightning; flash of Indra's thunderbolt.

Voracity, surfeiting oneself, excess in eating.

1 P. 1 To spring forth, arise; śabdaśca ghoro'tibabhūva Mb.

2 To surpass, excel; to overcome, subdue, overpower.

f. 1 Excess, culmination, highest pitch; ºmiṃ gam-yā to go to excess, to reach the climax; ºmiṃ tasyā abhiniveśo gamiṣyati Māl. 2; miṃ gato- nurāgaḥ 7; tatra sarvalokasyaº miṃ...

Over-continence, or abstinence (opp. atimaithunaṃ). ryaḥ [atikrāṃto brahmacaryaṃ] One who has [Page0033-a+ 56] violated the student's life, who cohabits with women.

a. [camūmatikrāṃtaḥ] Victo- rious over armies.

1 P. 1 To transgress, vio- late; be unfaithful to, offend (as a wife &c.); svaṃ svamācāramatyacāriṣuḥ Dk. 162; yathā cāhaṃ nāticare patīn; putrāḥ pitṝnatyacarannāryaścātyacaran...

a. Very changeable, tran- sient. rā [atikramya svasthānaṃ saroṃtaraṃ gacchati] N. of the shrub Hibiscus Mutabilis (padminī, sthalapadminī or padmacāri- ṇīlatā).

1 Transgression.

2 Excel- ling,

3 Overtaking &c.

4 Accelerated motion of planets (kujādipaṃcagrahāṇāṃ svasvākrāṃtarāśiṣu bhogakālamullaṃghya rāśyaṃtaragama- naṃ); passage...

Excessive practice, over- doing.

a. Transgressing, sur- passing &c.

a. [atikrāṃtaḥchaṃdaḥ- daṃ vā] 1 Free from worldly desires.

2 Exceeding thought or will.

3 One who violates Vedic traditions of conduct. s f. n. 1 N. of two classes of...

[atikrāṃtaḥ chatraṃ tulyākāreṇa] A mushroom, anise, principally Anesum or Anethum Sowa; N. of another plant, Barleria Longifolia. (ºtraḥ is said by Amara to be jalatṛṇabhedaḥ Mar....

adv. Very long; ºraṃ mayā kṛtaṃ Ratn. 1 I have been very late; nāticiraṃ gatāyāṃ ca tasyāṃ K. 178 she had not long left when &c.

a. Badly or excessive- ly burnt. gdhaṃ A bad kind of burn.

Violent inflammation.

Munificence, liberality; atidāne balirbaddhaḥ Chāṇ. 50.

1 Transfer, making over, assigning.

2 (Gram.) Extend- ed application, application by ana- logy, transference of one attri- bute to another, attraction of one case or rule to...

a. (kī f.) (In gram.) Connected with ātideśa q. v.