Sanskrit Word List

6 P. To order, point out &c.; see nirdiś.

p. p. 1 Pointed out.

2 Order- ed, directed.

3 Advised, enjoined.

2 P. To fall asleep, sleep.

a. Sleeping, asleep. luḥ An epithet of Viṣṇu.

a. 1 Sleeping, asleep.

2 Shut, closed (as a bud).

a. Asleep, slept.

Caus. 1 To show, point out; R. 6. 31.

2 To prove, esta- blish, demonstrate.

3 To consider, treat of, discuss (as in a book).

4 To teach, explain.

5 To illus- trate by an...

1 P. 1 To proclaim, de- clare, announce; Śi. 9. 76.

2 To declare say, speak; R. 2. 33.

3 To speak to, address (any one).

4 To enumerate.

5 To call, name.

a. [ni-gal-ac lasya ḍaḥ] Fettered, chained; baddhasya nigaḍasya ca Ms. 4. 210. ḍaḥ, ḍaṃ 1 An iron chain for the feet of an elephant; ba- ddhāparāṇi parito nigaḍānyalāvīt Śi....

1 Recitation, audi- ble recitation of prayers.

2 A prayer repeated aloud.

3 Speech, discourse.

4 Learning a nything without knowing the meaning; yadadhītama- vijñātaṃ...

Chaining, fettering.

Den. P. To put in chains, fetter; (fig. also); nidrānigaḍitajana- dṛśi Dk.

a. Fettered, put in irons, chained, bound.

a. Told, said, spoken. taṃ A discourse, speech.

1 Swallowing, de- vouring.

2 The throat or neck of a horse; ºvat m. a horse.

nigālaḥ is an alternate of nigalaḥ. 1 Swallowing, de- vouring.

2 The throat or neck of a horse; ºvat m. a horse.

nigālaka is an alternate of nigāraka. a. Swallowing, eating.

1 P. 1 To go to, attain, acquire, obtain; yatra duḥkhāṃtaṃ ca ni- gacchati Bg. 18. 36, 9. 31.

2 To get knowledge, learn.

3 To be in- serted.

4 To enter (with acc. or loc.).

The Veda or Vedic text; sāḍhyai sāḍhvā sāḍheti nigame P. VI. 3. 113, VII. 2. 64; Māl. 9. 4.

2 Any pass- age or word quoted from the Vedas, a Vedic sentence; tathāpi ca nigamo...

1 Quotation of a word from the Veda or the word so quoted.

2 (In logic) The conclusion in a syl- logism, a deduction (the fifth mem- ber of the five-membered Indian syllogism)....

a. Knowing the Vedas.

The smoke of a sacrificial fire or burnt offering.

&c. See under nigṝ.

a. Swallowing, eating.

1 Swallowing, devouring.

2 (Fig.) Taking up, completely absorbing. ṇaḥ 1 The throat.

2 The smoke of a sacrificial fire or burnt offering.

a. As high as broad. ghaḥ 1 A ball.

2 Sin.

1 A vocabulary or glossary of words.

2 Particularly the glos- sary of Vedic words explained by Yāska in his Nirukta.

See under nighṛṣ.

1 Eating, dining.

2 Food.

1 A blow, stroke; R. (11. 78.

2 Suppression or absence of accent.

3 A vowel having a grave accent.

f. An iron club.

a. 1 Dependent, subservient, obedient (as a servant); tathāpi nighnaṃ nṛpa tāvakīnaiḥ prahvīkṛtaṃ me hṛdayaṃ guṇaughaiḥ Ki. 3. 12; nighnasya me bhartṛnideśaraukṣyaṃ devi...

1 P. 1 To rub, pound, grind.

2 To graze, wear away by rubbing or grinding.

p. p. 1 Rubbed, ground.

2 Chafed, grazed.

3 Subdued, overpowered.

a. 1 Rubbed off, excoriat- ed.

2 Small, trifling, insignificant. ṣvaḥ 1 A hoof.

2 Wind.

3 An ass or mule.

4 A boar.

5 A road. ṣvaṃ The mark of a hoof.

Sound, noise.

p. p. 1 Swallowed, de- voured.

2 (Fig.) Completely swallowed or absorbed, hidden, con- cealed and hence to be supplied; upamānenāṃtarnigīrṇasyopameyasya yadadhyavasānaṃ saikā K....

6 P. 1 To swallow, eat up, devour; Bv. 1. 38.

2 To conceal, hide (fig.).

9 P. 1 To keep or hold down, keep in check.

2 To curb, restrain, suppress, control; nigṛhya śo- kaṃ K. 25; svakaṃ tejo nigṛhya Pt. 3. 174; Bg. 2. 68, R. 5. 59, 14. 85.

3 To...

1 Keeping in check, re- straint, curbing, subjection; as in iṃdriyanigraha Ms. 6. 92; Y. 1. 222; Bh. 1. 66, Bg. 6. 34.

2 Suppression, obstruction, putting down; Ms. 6. 71.

3...

1 Punishment.

2 An- imprecation; as in nigrāhaste bhūyāt ‘con- fusion seize thee!’; Bk. 7. 43.

a. Holding back or down, suppressing. ṇaṃ 1 Subduing, suppression.

2 Capture, con- finement.

2 Chastisement, punish- ment in general.

4 Defeat.

Killing, slaughter.

p. p. 1 Seized, arrested.

2 Restrained curbed, checked, sub- dued.

3 Attacked.

4 Defeated in argument, caught; bho nigṛhītosi U. 4.

f. 1 Restraint, check.

2 Overpowering, subjugation.

a. Pleasing. guḥ 1 The mind.

2 Dirt, excrement.

3 A root.

4 Painting.

a. 1 Hidden, concealed; Śi. 13. 59.

2 Secret, private.

3 Mysterious, obscure.

4 Inscruta- ble. ḍhaṃ ind. Secretly, privately.

Concealing, hiding.