Sanskrit Word List

1 Scattering down, pouring out, throwing down.

2 Sowing.

3 An offering to the Manes, an obla- tion in honour of one's deceased ancestors; ko naḥ kule nivapanāni niya- cchatīti...

a. Preventing, warding off. raḥ 1 One who prevents.

2 Pro- tection, covering.

A virgin, an unmarried girl.

1 Keeping off, preventing, warding off; daṃśanivāra- ṇaiśca R. 2. 5.

2 Prohibition, impedi- ment.

[Uṇ. 3. 1.] 1 Trade, traffic.

2 A trader.

3 A religious mendicant.

4 A place fit for the site of a house.

5 A dwelling, re- sidence.

6 Mud. raṃ Water.

Rice growing wild or without cultivation; nīvārāḥ śukaga- rbhakoṭaramukhabhraṣṭāstarūṇāmadhaḥ Ś. 1. 14, R. 1. 50, 5. 9, 15; (also nīvāraka).

nivarhaṇa is an alternate of nibarhaṇa. a. Destroying, de- stroyer, enemy (in comp.); Ki. 2. 43; Mv. 3. 37. ṇaṃ Killing, de- struction, annihilation, slaughter; N. 1. 131.

a. 1 Returning, coming or turning back.

2 Stopping, ceas- ing.

3 Abolishing, expelling, re- moving.

4 Bringing back.

a. 1 Causing to return.

2 Turning back, ceasing. naṃ 1 Returning, turning or coming back, return; iha hi patatāṃ nāstyālaṃbo na cāpi nivartanaṃ Śānti. 3. 2.

2 Not hap-...

a. 1 Turning back, flying from, returning.

2 Desisting or abstaining from.

3 Allowing to re- turn or turn back.

I. 1 P. 1 To live, dwell, stay; āho nivatsyati samaṃ hariṇāṃganābhiḥ S. 1. 26; nivasiṣyasi mayyeva Bg. 12. 8.

2 To be, exist; Pt. 1. 31.

3 To occupy, settle in, take...

1 Living, dwelling, resid- ing.

2 A house; abode, habitation, resting-place; nivāsaściṃtāyāḥ Mk. 1. 15; Śi. 4. 63, 5. 21; Bg. 9. 18; Mk. 3. 23.

3 Passing the night.

4 A...

1 A house, habitation, dwelling.

2 A garment, cloth, an undergarment; Si. 10. 60; R. 19. 41.

1 Residence.

2 Sojourn.

3 Spending time.

A village.

f. A house, habitation, abode, residence, dwelling.

a. 1 Dwelling, residing.

2 Wearing, dressed or clothed in; Ku. 7. 26. m. A resident, an inhabitant.

f. A valley. tā ind. Downwards; (also nivanā in this sense).

a. [nivṛttoniruddho vā vāto'smāt] 1 Sheltered from the wind, not [Page0637-b+ 56] windy, calm; R. 3. 17; 19. 42.

2 Unhurt, uninjured, unobstructed.

3 Safe, secure.

4...

a. Informing, commu- nicating &c.

1 Making known, relating, proclaiming; a communication, an- nouncement.

2 Delivering, entrust- ing.

3 Dedication.

4 Representa- tion.

5 An offering or oblation. naḥ An...

p. p. 1 Made known, an- nounced, told, communicated.

2 Delivered, given, entrusted, &c.

Offering of food to an idol; cf. naivedya.

1 Entering, entrance.

2 Encamping, halting.

3 (a) A halt- ing place, camp, encampment; senā- niveśaṃ tumulaṃ cakāra R. 5. 49, 7. 2; Śi. 17. 40; Ki. 7. 27.

4 A house, an...

1 Entering, entrance.

2 Halting, encamping.

3 Marrying, marriage.

4 Entering in writing, inscribing.

5 An abode, a dwelling, house, habitation.

6 A camp.

7 A town or...

A cover, an envelope.

Covering, enveloping.

a. Whirling. ṣyaḥ 1 An [Page0638-c+ 56] eddy, a whirlpool.

2 A whirlwind or a similar phenomenon.

3 Hoar- frost. ṣyaṃ Extent (vyāpti).

2 P(generally in the caus.) 1 To tell, communicate, in- form (with dat.); upasthitāṃ homave- lāṃ gurave nivedayāmi Ś. 4; kāśyapāya va- naspatisevāṃ nivedayāvaḥ ibid., R. 2. 68....

a. 1 Without space or interstices, close, compact.

2 Firm, tight, fast; nibiḍo muṣṭiḥ R. 9. 58, 19. 44.

3 Thick, imper- vious, dense, impenetrable; R. 11 15.

4 Gross,...

f. [nivyayati nivīyate vā nivye-in; cf. Uṇ. 4. 135] 1 A cloth worn round a woman's waist, or more properly the ends of the cloth tied into a knot in front, the knot of the wearing...

a. 1 Com- pact, close; urunivirīsanitaṃbabhārakhedi [Page0637-c+ 57] Śi. 7. 20.

2 Coarse, gress. sā A crooked nose.

6 A. 1 To sit down, take a seat; navāṃbudaśyāmavapurnyavikṣata (āsane) Śi. 1. 19.

2 To halt, en- camp; R. 12. 68.

3 To enter; rāmaśālāṃ nyavikṣata Bk. 4. 28, 6. 143, 8. 7; R....

a. Not different, alike. ṣaḥ Want of difference, sameness.

p. p. 1 Seated, sitting upon.

2 Encamped; R. 12. 68.

3 Fix- ed or intent upon.

4 Concentrated, subdued, controlled; Ku. 5. 31.

5 Initiated.

6 Arranged.

7 Entered, gone...

f. Copulation, coition (Ved.).

1 Wearing the sacred thread round the neck (making it hang down like a garland); nivītaṃ manuṣyāṇā prācīnāvītaṃ pitṝṇāmupavītaṃ devā- nāṃ J. N. V.

2 The thread so worn. taḥ,...

a. Wearing the sacred thread round the neck (like a gar- land).

5 9. 1 U. To surround, en- close; Bk. 14. 29. Caus. 1 To ward off, keep away from, avert from (with abl.); pāpānnivārayati yo- jayate hitāya Bh. 2. 72; nivārayaṃtī maha- to...

See nīdhra.

nīvraṃ is an alternate of nīdhraṃ. [nitarāṃ dhriyate dhṛ mūlaviº ka dīrghaḥ Tv.] 1 The edge of the thatch or roof.

2 A wood.

3 The circumference of a wheel.

4 The moon.

5...

1 A. 1 To come back, re- turn; na ca nimnādiva salilaṃ nivartate me tato hṛdayaṃ Ś. 3. 1; Ku. 4. 30; R. 2. 40; Bg. 8. 21; 15. 4.

2 To flee from, retreat; Bk. 5. 102.

3 To turn...

m. Any inhabited country, realm, kingdom.

p. p. Surrounded, enclosed. taḥ, taṃ A veil, mantle, wrapper.

f. Covering, enclosing.

p. p. 1 Returned, turned back.

2 Gone, departed, vanished, disappeared.

3 Ceased, refrained or abstained from, stopped, desisted; Ku. 1. 51.

4 Abstaining from worldly acts,...

f. 1 Returning or com- ing back, return; Śi. 14. 64; R. 4. 87.

2 Disappearance, cessation, ter- mination, suspension; śāpanivṛttau Ś. 7; R. 8. 82.

3 Abstaining from work,...

Perseverance, energy; cf. nirvyūḍha.