Sanskrit Word List

ind. A prefix to verbs and nouns in the sense of ‘away, back, in an inverted order, aside, towards.’ According to G. M. the senses of parā are:

1. killing, injuring &c....

N. of a river; taduttiṣṭha pārā- siṃdhusaṃbhedamavagāhya nagarīmeva praviśāvaḥ Māl. 4, 9. 1.

1 (a) Defeat, discom- fiture, overthrow; parābhavo'pyutsava [Page0670-a+ 55] eva mānināṃ Ki. 1. 41. (b) Mortifi- cation, humiliation; kuberasya manaḥ śalyaṃ śaṃsatīva parābhavaṃ...

A present(perhaps a misreading for prābhṛta).

1 P. 1 To defeat, van- quish, overcome.

2 To hurt, injure, tease.

3 To vanish, disappear.

4 To perish, be lost.

5 To submit, yield. Caus. 1 To defeat, over- come.

2...

p. p. 1 Defeated, overcome.

2 Treated with contempt, degrad- ed, dishonoured.

f. See parābhavaḥ; Pt. 2. 97.

a. (cī f.) 1 Situated beyond or on the other side; ye cāmuṣmātparāṃco lokāḥ Ch. Up.

2 Having the face turned away (parāṅmukha); Śi. 18. 18.

3 Un- favourable, adverse; daive...

a. [parāc-kha] 1 Turned in an opposite direction, averted.

2 Averse from, disinclined to.

3 Not minding, not caring about.

4 Happening subsequently or after- wards...

3 U. Ved. 1 To giver or hand over, deliver.

2 To throw away, squander.

3 To give away or exchange for (with dat.).

4 To exclude from.

Quick-silver; nidarśanaṃ pāra- do'tra rasaḥ Bv. 1. 82. dāḥ m. pl. N. of a barbarous tribe; see Ms. 10. 44.

1 Giving up or away.

2 Exchanging.

An adulterer(intri- guing with the wife of another); Y. 2. 295.

Adultery, intriguing with another's wife; Ms. 11. 60; Y. 3. 235.

a. (kī f.) Foreign, out-landish. kaḥ 1 A foreigner.

2 A traveller.

a. (śyī f.) Belonging to a foreign country, foreign. śyaḥ 1 A foreigner.

2 A traveller.

1 Hunting, chase.

2 Extreme montal pain.

1 The pollen of a flower; sphuṭaparāgaparāgatapaṃkajaṃ Śi. 6. 2; Amaru. 54.

2 Dust in general; R. 4. 30.

3 Fragrant powder used af- ter bathing.

4 Sandal.

5 An cclipse of...

1 P. 1 To return; tadayaṃ parāgata evāsmi U. 5.

2 To surround, encompass, pervade; sphuṭaparāgaparāga- tapaṃkajaṃ Śi. 6. 2.

3 Ved. To go away, depart.

4 To die.

p. p. 1 Dead.

2 Covered with, surrounded.

3 Spread, ex- panded.

a. (kī f.) Alien, hostile, inimical.

[paraṃ tīraṃ parameva aṇ, pṝ-ghañ vā] 1 The further or opposite bank of a river or ocean; pāraṃ duḥkhodadhergaṃtuṃ tara yāvanna bhidyate Śānti. 3. 1; virahaja- ladheḥ...

a. Relating to an asce- tic who has subdued all his senses.

2 P. 1 To strike or beat back, strike down, repulse, repel, overthrow, drive back; daivaṃ matpauruṣa- parāhataṃ Rām.

2 To attack, assail; kaṭākṣaparāhataṃ vadanapaṃkajaṃ Māl. 7....

p. p. 1 Struck down or back.

2 Driven back, repelled, repulsed.

3 Assailed, attacked. taṃ A stroke.

m. Gold.

1 Overpowering, con- quest, conquering, subjugating, defeat; R. 11. 19; Ms. 7. 199.

2 Being overcome by, not being able to suffer (with abl.); as in adhyayanā- tparājayaḥ

3...

An adulterer.

1 A. 1 To defeat, conquer, overcome, subdue; yaṃ parājayase mṛṣā Y. 2. 75; Bk. 8. 9; Śi. 19. 82.

2 To lose, be deprived of.

3 To be conquered or overcome by, find (something)...

a. 1 Victorious.

2 Con- quered, defeated.

p. p. 1 Conquered, sub- jugated, defeated.

2 Condemned by law, cast or defeated (as in a law-suit).

a. Small. kaḥ 1 A sacri- ficial sword.

2 A kind of penance; dvādaśāhopavāsena parākaḥ parikīrtitaḥ; U. 4.

3 A kind of disease.

a. (kī f.) [pṝ-ṇvul] 1 Ena- bling to cross

2 Carrying over, saving, delivering.

3 Pleasing, sa- tisying.

The act of setting aside, rejecting, disregarding, disdain- ing.

Remote expectation or hope.

ind. At a distance(Ved.).

a. 1 Belonging to another; artho hi kanyā parakīya eva Ś. 4. 21; Ms. 4. 201.

2 Stranger, hostile. yā Another's wife, a woman not one's own, one of the three main kinds of...

8 U. To reject, disregard, slight, take no notice of; tāṃ hanūmān parākurvannagamat puṣpakaṃ prati Bk. 8. 50.

1 U. 1 To display courage, strength or heroism, act bravely; bakavacciṃtayedarthān siṃhavacca parākramet Ms. 7. 106; ityuktvā khe parākraṃsta Bk. 8. 22, 94.

2 To turn back.

3...

1 Heroism, prowess, cou- rage, valour; parākramaḥ paribhave Śi. 2. 44.

2 Marching against, attack.

3 Attempt, endeavour, enterprise.

4 N. of Viṣṇu.

a. Heroic, spirited, cou- rageous, valiant.

p. p. 1 Strong, valiant, bold, energetic.

2 Attacked.

3 Turned back.

a. 1 Alien, belonging to another.

2 Intended for others.

3 Hostile, inimical.

4 Useful in the next word. kyaḥ An enemy, adversary. kyaṃ Doing anything for future...

a. (kī f.) [paralokāya hitaṃ ṭhak dvipadavṛddhiḥ] Relating to or useful in the next world; dharma eko manuṣyāṇāṃ sahāyaḥ paramārthika Mb.; N. 5. 92. kaṃ Obsequies, funeral...

a. Relating to the next world.

a. [paraṃ paratvaṃ māti-ka Tv.] 1 Most distant, last.

2 Highest, best, most excellent, greatest; prāpnoti pa- ramāṃ gatiṃ Ms. 4. 14; 7. 1, 2. 13.

3 Chief, principal, primary,...

a. Relating to a ‘Pa- ramahamsa’ or a religious man who has subdued all his senses. syaṃ Most sublime asceticism or medita- tion. Comp. pari ind. relating to such asceticism.

a. Highest, most excellent, best &c.