Sanskrit Word List

a. Ved. 1 Being below, under.

2 Posterior, later.

3 Nearer. raḥ 1 The lower stone on which the Soma plant is laid that it may be ground by means of other stones (grāvan)....

1 An eclipse of the sun or moon; uparāgāṃte śaśinaḥ samupagatā rohiṇī yogaṃ Ś. 7. 22; Śi. 20. 45.

2 Hence, Rāhu or the ascending node.

3 Redness, red colour, colour;...

[upa-ṛ-karmaṇi ghañ] 1 Pro- ximity.

2 A mistake, offence, sin.

A viceroy, one inferior to the ruling authority.

A body-guard.

A guard, an out-post.

p. p. 1 Afflicted, over- taken by calamity, distressed.

2 Eclipsed; K. 314.

3 Tinged, coloured; Śi. 2. 18 ktaḥ 1 The sun or moon in eclipse.

2 Rāhu.

1 P. (Sometimes A. also). 1 To cease, end, terminate; saṃgatā- vupararāma ca lajjā Ki. 9. 44, 13. 69; ityuktvopararāma; yuddhamupāramat ceased &c.

2 To cease or desist from,...

1 P. 1 To sport, amuse oneself, delight in.

2 To cease, desist (from); dānapravṛtteranupāratānāṃ R. 16. 3; Ku. 3. 58; to rest, come to a stand-still; vātavarṣamupārataṃ Rām.

1 Ceasing, stopping.

2 Abstaining from, giving up.

3 Death.

uparāmaḥ is an alternate of uparamaḥ. 1 Ceasing, stopping.

2 Abstaining from, giving up.

3 Death.

1 Abstaining from sexual pleasures.

2 Refraining from cere- monial acts.

3 Ceasing, stopping.

Beginning, commence- ment.

4 U. or in pass. To be red; to be eclipsed; uparajyate bhaga- vān caṃdraḥ Mu. 1. Caus. 1 To colour, tint, dye.

2 To affect, grieve, distress.

1 A secondary mineral.

2 A secondary passion or feeling.

3 A subordinate flavour.

p. p. 1 Stopped, ceased; ra- jasyuparate Ms. 5. 66.

2 Dead; adya daśamo māsastātasyoparatasya Mu. 4.

3 Withdrawn or retired from; raṇā- ta, kalahāt &c.

4 One who is dis-...

p. p. 1 Delighted.

2 Re- turned; Ki. 4. 10.

3 Engaged in, occupied with.

4 Frequenting, resorting to.

ind. In the proximity, near to.

f. 1 Ceasing, stopping.

2 Death.

3 Abstaining from sexual enjoyment.

4 Indifference.

5 Abstaining from prescribed acts; the conviction that ceremo- nial acts are futile...

[upamitaṃ ratnena upa gauṇe vā] A secondary or inferior gem; upara- tnāni kācaśca karpūrośmā tathaiva ca. muktāśukti- stathā śaṃkha ityādīni bahūnyapi.. guṇā yathaiva [Page0328-b+...

A sort of hole used in the extraction of Soma juice (somā- bhiṣavāṃgo gartākāro deśabhedaḥ) (name of cer- tain holes which increase the sound of the stones when Soma juice is...

ind. 1 As a separable pre- position (usually with gen., rarely [Page0328-c+ 56] with acc. or loc.) it means (a) Above, over, upon, on, towards; (opp. adhaḥ) (with gen.);...

ind. [cf. P. V. 3. 31] 1 As an adverb it means (a) Over, above, from above, on high; parahi- takaraṇe nopariṣṭānna cādhaḥ Bh. 3. 131; Y. 1. 106. (b) Further or later on,...

A particular mode or posture of sexual enjoyment; (also called viparītaka); ūrāvekapadaṃ kṛ- tvā dvitīyaṃ skaṃdhasaṃsthitaṃ. nārīṃ kāmayate kāmī baṃdhaḥ syāduparītakaḥ... Śabdak.

1 P. To bring near to Caus. To gain, earn, acquire.

a. Acquiring, earning.

Acquiring, gaining.

1 Obstruction, impediment, obstacle; śaratpramṛṣṭāṃbudharoparodhaḥ R. 6. 44; Śi. 20. 74; sakautukaº vinayaṃ U. 4.

2 Disturbance, trouble, molestation; tapovananivāsināmuparodho...

a. 1 Obstructing.

2 Covering, surrounding.

3 Favour- ing. kaṃ An inner room, a private apartment.

Obstruction, impediment &c.; see uparodha.

a. Obstructing, imped- ing; R. 18. 18.

a. Of little worth.

p. p. 1 Obstructed, imped- ed, stopped, confined, captive; vṛttaṃ hi rājñāmuparuddhavṛttaṃ R. 18. 18.

2 Covered, spread, concealed.

3 Protected, favoured.

4 Besieged, locked...

7 U. 1 To obstruct, hinder, interrupt, stop; utpa- kṣmaṇornayanayoruparuddhavṛttiṃ Ś. 4. 14; Ve. 3. 8; uparudhyate taponuṣṭhānaṃ Ś. 4; V. 5; paṇyamuparuṃdhatāṃ Y. 2. 250; to...

a. Grown, increased, at- taied to; ºyauvana attained to majority; ºsneha K. 173 whose affection has increased.

[upagataṃ rūpakaṃ dṛśyakābyaṃ sādṛśyena] A drama of an inferior class, of which 18 kinds are enu- merated; nāṭikā troṭakaṃ goṣṭhī saṭṭakaṃ nāṭya- rāsakaṃ. prasthānollāpyakāvyāni...

2 A. 1 To sit near to (with acc.), sit at the side of (as a mark of submission and respect); wait upon, serve, worship; udyānapālasāmānya- mṛtavastamupāsate Ku. 2. 36; aṃbāmupā-...

1 Service, attendance.

2 Worship, adoration.

3 Religious meditation.

1 P., 6 P. 1 To sit near to, go near, approach; upasedu- rdaśagrīvaṃ Bk. 9. 92, 3. 12, 6. 135.

2 To sit at the feet of; upādhyāya- mupāsadaṃ Ks. 108. 21.

3 To wait upon,...

a. Going near to, serving. daḥ 1 Approach.

2 A gift, dona- tion.

3 The upasad sacrifice.

1 Going near to ap- proaching.

2 Sitting at the feet of a teacher, becoming a pupil; tatropa- sadanaṃ cakre droṇasyeṣvastrakarmaṇi Mb.

3 Neighbourhood.

4 Service.

5 Par-...

Ved. 1 A body of at- tendants (collectively).

2 Con- tinuity.

1 One who waits upon, a worshipper.

2 A servant, fol- lower.

3 A Śūdra, a low fellow.

4 A worshipper of Buddha as distinguished from the Bhikṣu.

A secondary branch.

A place near a house, a court before a house. laṃ ind. Near a house.

An open place in the vicinity of a town or village, suburb; athopaśalye ripumagnaśalyaḥ R. 16. 37, 15. 60; Śi. 5. 8, K. 50.

4 P. 1 To become calm or quiet, be assuaged; upaśāmyatu te buddhiḥ Bk. 20. 5.

2 To cease, stop; agniḥ, śabdaḥ, kopaḥ &c.; cease to speak; K. 110. Caus. 1 To calm,...

3 U. 1 To put on(as fuel on fire).

2 To arrange.