Sanskrit Word List

Browse Sanskrit words with Apte and Monier-Williams dictionary meanings.

Dictionary

30662 words · page 399 of 639

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prasuhma

m. pl. N. of a people MBh. 087863 698,1 138023

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prasūkā

A mare.

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praśukrīya

mfn. beginning with pra śukrā (said of RV. vii, 34, 1;) S3a1n3khBr. 087630 695,3 137581

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praśumbh

(only 3. pl. -śambhante), to glide on wards, fly along RV. i, 85, 1 (Sa1y. to adorn one's self highly). 087636 695,3 137587

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praśūna

mfn. (śvi) swollen Sus3r. 087641 695,3 137592

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prasup

pra-supta &c, see under pra-svap. 087861 698,1 138021

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praśuṣ

P. -śuṣyati, to dry up, become dry, Ka1m. 087638 695,3 137589 m. dryness, aridity Sus3r. 087639 695,3 137590 m. drying up, N. of a demon producing illness Hariv. 087640 695,3...

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praśuśruka

m. N. of a prince (a son of Maru maru) R. (B. praśuśruva; cf. pra-suśruta). 087637 695,3 137588

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prasuśruta

m. N. of a prince (son of Maru maru) Pur. (cf. pra-śuśruka). 087862 698,1 138022

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prasvādas

a. Ved. Agreeable, pleasant.

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prāśvamedha

(pra-aśv) m. a preliminary horse sacrifice Katha1s. 089207 709,2 140366

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prasvana

m. (svan) sound, noise MBh. 088029 700,2 138475 (pr/a., fr. Caus.), sounding, roaring RV. 088030 700,2 138476 m. a loud noise L. 088031 700,2 138477

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prasvap

P. -svapiti, or pati (Pot. A1. -svapīta or peta MBh.), to fall asleep, go to sleep, sleep Br.; MBh.; Hariv. 088032 700,2 138478 mfn. asleep RV. 088033 700,2 138479 mfn. fallen...

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prasvāra

See pra- svṛ. 088041 700,2 138496

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praśvas

P. -śvasiti, to breathe in, inhale MBh.: Caus. -śvāsayati, to cause to breathe S3Br.; to comfort, console Hariv. 087740 696,1 137708 n. (impers.) recovery of breath i.e....

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prāśvas

(pra-ā-śvas), Caus. -śvāsayate, to comfort, console R. 089208 709,2 140367

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prasvid

A1. -svedate, to begin to sweat, get into perspiration Sus3r.; to become wet or moist L. 088042 700,2 138497 mfn. covered with perspiration, sweated, perspired R. 088043 700,2...

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prasvṛ

P. -svarati, to lengthen or prolate a tone in uttering it RPra1t. 088047 700,2 138508 m. the prolated syllable Om (repeated by a religious teacher at the beginning of a lesson)...

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prasyand

P. A1. -syandati, te (often w.r. for -spand), to flow forth, run away, dart, fly RV.; Gr2S.; MBh.; to drive off (in a carriage) S3Br.: Caus. -syandayati, to make flow MBh. 088014...

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prāta

See prā, p. 701, col. 3. 088838 706,2 139777

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prataḍ

P. -tāḍayati, to strike down, knock down MBh.; Pan5cat. 083960 661,1 131308

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pratadvasu

mfn. (for prathad-v, or pra-tata-v) increasing wealth RV. viii, 13, 27 (= prāpta-vasu Nir.; = vistīrṇa-dhanu Sa1y.) 083963 661,1 131311

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pratakṣ

(only pf. A1. -tatakehire), to build, make, produce RV. 083958 661,1 131306

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pratakvan

mfn. (tak) rushing on 661,1 131303 mfn. steep, Precipitous TS. 083956 661,1 131304 ind. gliding, creeping AV. 083957 661,1 131305 accord. to others, acc. of pra-taṅka, a...

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pratala

m. the open hand with the fingers extended L. 661,2 131393 mn. one of the divisions of the lower regions L. (cf. pātāla). 083995 661,2 131394

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pratam

4 P. 1 To become exhaust- ed or fatigued, faint.

2 To lose the breath, be beside oneself.

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pratamām

ind. (fr. 1. pr/a) especially, particularly S3Br.; AitBr. 083986 661,2 131384 (RV. AV.) ind. further, more particularly, in future. 083987 661,2 131385 (VS. A1s3vS3r.) ind....

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pratāmra

mfn. excessively red, very red, S3ak. 083997 661,2 131396

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pratan

8 U. 1 To spread abroad, diffuse; khyātastvaṃ vibhavairyaśāṃsi kavayo dikṣu pratanvaṃti naḥ Bh. 3. 24.

2 To spread, extend, stretch out.

3 To spread over, cover, fill.

4 To...

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pratana

a. (nī f.) Old, ancient.

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pratanu

a. (nu or nvī f.) 1 Very thin or minute, delicate: Me. 29.

2 Very small, limited, narrow; pratanu tapasāṃ K. 43; U. 1. 20; Me. 41.

3 Slender, emaciated.

4 Insignifi- cant,...

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pratap

1 P. 1 To be hot, burn, glow.

2 To heat.

3 To kindle, illu- mine.

4 To bake, roast.

5 To feel pain, suffer.

6 To mortify the body, undergo penance.

7 To pain,...

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prātar

ind. 1 At day-break, at dawn, early, in the morning.

2 Early on the morrow, the next or tomorro wmorning. Comp. ahnaḥ the early part of the day, forenoon. āśaḥ morning...

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pratara

raṇa &c, see pra-tṝ. 083989 661,2 131387

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pratāra

raka &c, see under pratṝ. 083998 661,2 131397

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prātara

m. N. of a Na1ga nāga MBh. 706,2 139849 m. v.l. for pra-tāra g. kṛśāśvādi. 088895 706,2 139850 mfn. g. kṛtāśvādi. 088896 706,2 139851

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pratardana

See under pra-tṛd. 083994 661,2 131392

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pratark

10 U. 1 To conclude, in- fer, guess. 2 To reason, reflect.

3 To think, believe, consider, sup- pose; Bk. 2. 9.

4 To search, in- vestigate.

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pratata

p. p. 1 Spread over, cover- ed.

2 Stretched out, diffused. taṃ ind. Continuously.

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prataṭa

n. (?) a high bank Ml. 083959 661,1 131307

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pratatāmaha

m. a great-grandfather AV. 083962 661,1 131310

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pratavas

mfn. mighty, powerful, active (said of the Maruts marut s) RV. 083996 661,2 131395

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prath

I. 1 A. (prathate, prathita) 1 To increase (wealth &c.).

2 To spread abroad (as fame, rumour &c.); tathā yaśo'sya prathate Ms. 11. 15.

3 To become famous or celebrated;...

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prathama

[prath-amac] (Nom. pl., m. prathame or prathamāḥ) 1 First, foremost; R. 3. 44; H. 2. 39; Ki. 2. 44.

2 First, chief, principal, most excel- lent or eminent, matchless, incom-...

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prāthamakalpika

mf (I) n. (fr. prathama-kalpa) being (anything) first of all or in the strictest sense of the word (v.l. for prathama-kapita q.v. Mn. ix, 166) 707,1 139946 m. a student who is a...

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prati

ind. 1 As a prefix to verbs it means (a) towards, in the direc- tion of; (b) back, in return, again; (c) in opposition to, against, coun- ter; (d) upon, down upon; (see the...

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pratī

2 P. 1 To go back to, return; pratīyāya guroḥ sakāśaṃ R. 5. 35; Bk. 3. 19.

2 To go to, ap- proach, turn to.

3 To fall to the lot of.

4 To reach, attain.

5 To believe,...

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prāti

(for 1., see under prā), Vr2iddhi vṛddhi or lengthened form of 1. prati in comp. In the following derivatives formed with 2. prāti only the second member of the simple compound...

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