Sanskrit Word List
Browse Sanskrit words with Apte and Monier-Williams dictionary meanings.
Dictionary
30662 words · page 401 of 639
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pratigāh
A1. -gāhate, to penetrate, enter R. 084521 665,1 132204
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pratigam
1 P. 1 To go towards, advance.
2 To return.
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pratigarj
1 P. 1 To roar at, to roar against.
2 (fig.) To resist, op- pose; ayohṛdayaḥ pratigarjatāṃ R. 9. 9.
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pratigha
a. Hostile, adverse. ghaḥ 1 Opposition, resistance.
2 Fight- ing, combat, mutual beating.
3 Anger, wrath.
4 Fainting.
5 An enemy.
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pratighoṣin
mfn. (ghuṣ) roaring or crying out against 665,2 132274 f. N. of a class of demons S3a1n3khS3r. 084553 665,2 132275
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pratigṝ
P. A1. -gṛṇāti, -gṛṇīte, to invoke, salute (acc.) RV.; (with dat.; cf. Pa1n2. 1-4, 41 Sch.) to respond in recitation or chanting (also with prati-garam) ib.; TS.; Br.; S3rS.; to...
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pratigrah
9 U. 1 To hold, seize, take, support; varṣadharapratigṛhītamenaṃ M. 4; Ms. 2. 48.
2 To take, accept, receive; dadāti pratigṛhṇāti Pt. 2; amo- ghāḥ...
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pratigṛbhāya
Nom. P. yati, to take, receive; (esp.) to take into the mouth, eat RV. 084526 665,1 132210
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pratigṛdh
P. -gṛdhyati, to be greedy or eager for (acc.) MBh. 084525 665,1 132209
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pratigu
(only Intens. -j/oguve), to proclaim RV. 084522 665,1 132205
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pratigupta
mfn. (gup) guarded protected Inscr. 084523 665,1 132206 mfn. to be guarded 665,1 132207 ind. one must guard against (abl.) S3Br. 084524 665,1 132208
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pratihā
P. -jahāti, to leave unheeded, neglect Hariv.: Pass. -hīyate, to stay behind (abl.), be defeated MBh. 085327 673,1 133510 (?) cf. next. 085328 673,1 133511 m. a partic. Sama1dhi...
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pratihan
2 P. 1 To strike back or in return; (taṃ) vidhyaṃtamuddhṛtasaṭāḥ pra- tihaṃtumīṣuḥ R. 9. 60.
2 To ward off, keep off, prevent, oppose, resist; toyasyevāpratihatarayaḥ saikataṃ...
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pratihary
P. A1. -h/aryati, te, to desire, love, accept gladly, long for RV.; AV.; to despise, reject AV. 085326 673,1 133509
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pratihāsa
m. (has) returning a laugh, laughing with or at W. 673,1 133513 m. fragrant oleander, Nerium Odorum L. 085330 673,1 133514
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pratiheṣ
A1. -heṣate, to neigh towards (acc.) Var. 085348 673,2 133555
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pratihiṃsā
Retaliation, revenge.
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pratihita
p. p. 1 Fitted to, put close to.
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pratihṛ
1 P. 1 To beat back.
2 To avoid, shun.
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pratihrāsa
m. (hras) abbreviation, abridgment, S3rS. 085349 673,2 133556
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pratihṛṣ
A1. -hṛṣyate, to show joy in return for anything MBh.: Caus. harṣayati, to gladden, rejoice ib. 085345 673,2 133552 m. expression of joy Dha1tup. 085346 673,2 133553 mfn. (fr....
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pratihu
P. -juhoti, to offer a supplementary sacrifice Gobh. 085334 673,1 133519 mfn. to be offered as a supplementary s sacrifice ib. Sch. 085335 673,1 133520 m. a supplementary...
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pratihvara
m. (hvṛ) a slope, the rising vault (of the sky) RV. 085350 673,2 133557
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pratihve
A1. -huv/ate, to call RV. 085351 673,2 133558
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pratijagdha
mfn. (2. jakṣ) eaten, consumed MaitrS. 084578 665,2 132303
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pratijāgṛ
P. -jāgarti, to watch beside (acc.) RV.; VS.; AV.; to keep (?) DivyA7v. 084587 665,3 132313 m. watchfulness, attention L. 084588 665,3 132314 n. watching, guarding, attending to...
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pratijalp
P. -jalpati, to answer, reply MBh.; R. 084584 665,3 132310 m. an answer, reply L. 084585 665,3 132311 m. a polite but evasive answer L. 084586 665,3 132312
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pratijan
A1. -jāyate, to be born or produced again Pras3nUp. 084579 665,2 132304 n. re-birth Katha1s. Page665,3 084580 132305 mfn. born again, renewed 665,3 132306 mfn. once more angry...
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pratijap
P. -japati, to mutter in response Gobh. 084582 665,3 132308 m. the act of muttering against Kaus3. 084583 665,3 132309
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pratiji
P. -jayati, to conquer, defeat (in battle or at play) TS.; MBh.: Desid. -jigīṣati, to wish to conquer or defeat, attack, assail MBh. 084592 665,3 132318
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pratijihīrṣu
mfn. (hṛ Desid.) wishing to return or requite MBh. (v.l. cikīrṣu; cf. p. 664, col. 3). 084593 665,3 132319
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pratijīvana
n. (jīv) returning to life, resuscitation R. 084594 665,3 132320 n. id. Ba1lar. 084595 665,3 132321
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pratijñā
9 A. 1 To promise, declare solemnly, engage, agree, vow; hara- cāpāropaṇena kanyādānaṃ prati jānīte P. R. 4.
2 To state, affirm, assert, main- tain, allege.
3 To bring forward...
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pratijṛ
A1. -jarate (inf. -jar/adhyai), to roar (as fire) in the direction of, to call out to, salute (acc.) RV. 084597 665,3 132323
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pratijuṣ
A1. -juṣate, to be kind or tender towards (acc.), honour, serve RV.; to be gratified by, delight in (acc.) ib. 084596 665,3 132322
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pratijval
P. -jvalati, to flame, blaze, shine MBh. 084626 666,1 132363
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pratika
a. Worth or bought for a Kārṣāpaṇa, q. v.
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pratīka
a. 1 Directed or turned towards.
2 Inverted, reverse.
3 Contrary, unfavourable, adverse. kaḥ 1 A limb, member; Śi. 18. 79.
2 A part, portion. kaṃ 1 An image.
2 Mouth,...
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prātikā
The China rose (javā).
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pratikamp
Caus. -kampayati, to shake, cause to tremble MBh. 084467 664,2 132118
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pratikāṅkṣ
A1. -kāṅkṣate, to wish or long for R. 084471 664,2 132125 mfn. to be expected Vajracch. 084472 664,2 132126 mfn. wishing for, desirous of (gen. or comp.) MBh.; Hariv. 084473 664,2...
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pratikara
&c, see prati- 1. kṛ. 084468 664,2 132119
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pratikarṣa
m. (kṛṣ) aggregation, combination Ka1tyS3r. Sch. 664,2 132120 m. anticipating that which occurs afterwards W. 084469 664,2 132121 mfn. ploughed back again L. 664,2 132122 mfn....
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pratikāśa
m. = pratī-k L. 084474 664,2 132128
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pratikhyā
P. -khyāti (impf. -akhyat), to see, behold RV.; AV.; Br. 084510 665,1 132191 f. renown (v.l. for pra-vikh) L. 084511 665,1 132192
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pratikḷp
A1. -kalpate (pf. -cākḷpe), to be at the service of (acc.), receive hospitably S3Br.; to regulate, arrange AV. 084494 664,3 132171 mfn. to be arranged or prepared MBh. (for...
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pratikopa
(kup) m. anger against (any one), wrath MBh. 084496 664,3 132173
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pratikṛ
8 U. 1 To requite, pay back, repay, return; pūrvaṃ kṛtārtho mi- trāṇāṃ nāryaṃ pratikaroti yaḥ Rām.
2 To remedy, cure; vyādhimicchāni te jñātuṃ pratikuryāṃ hi tatra vai Mb.
3...
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