Sanskrit Word List

Browse Sanskrit words with Apte and Monier-Williams dictionary meanings.

Dictionary

30662 words · page 423 of 639

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pūtana

m. a partic. class of demons or spirits (also = vetāla), Ma1latim.; Ba1lar.; SaddhP. 641,2 127434 f. See next. 081668 641,2 127435 f. N. of a female demon (said to cause a partic....

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pūtara

m. a partic. aquatic animal Gan2ar. iv, 291 (applied to an insignificant or mean person = adhama and opp. to kuñjara) HParis3. 081681 641,2 127452

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puth

I. 4 P. (puthyati) To injure, hurt. Caus. 1 To destroy com- pletely, annihilate.

2 To over- power, drown (as a sound).

3 To speak.

4 To shine. II. 10 U. (pothayati-te)...

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pūthikā

(?) f. a species of culinary plant Sus3r. (v.l. pṛthukā and yūthikā). 081685 641,2 127456

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putra

m. (etym. doubtful, perhaps fr. 2. puṣ; traditionally said to be a comp. put-tra, preserving from the hell called Put Mn. ix, 138) a son, child RV. &c &c (also the young of an...

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puṭṭ

10 U. (puṭṭayati-ta) 1 To be- come small, decrease, diminish.

2 To be low or shallow.

3 To disre- gard, disrespect.

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puttala

m. (prob. fr. putra) a puppet, doll, small statue, effigy, image (125485.1 -dahana n. 125485.2 -vidhāna n. and 125485.3 -vidhi m. burning an effigy in place of the body of one who...

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pūtudāru

m. = pūta-dru, the tree Butea Frondosa Kaus3. 081682 641,2 127453 pūt/u-dru (AV.) m. (TS.) the tree Acacia Catechu or Pinus Deodora 641,2 127455 n. its fruit. 081684 641,2 127455.1

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pūy

1 U. (pūyati-te) 1 To stink, putrefy.

2 To split up, divide.

3 To be dissolved; (considered by some to be 4 A. also).

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pyai

1 A. (pyāyate, pīna) 1 To grow, increase, swell; Bk. 6. 33

2 To become full or exuberant.

3 To overfill, surcharge. Caus. (pyā yayati te) 1 To increase, enlarge, make fat or...

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pyāṭ

ind. A particle of calling (ho!, holla).

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pyāy

1 A. (pyāyate, pyāna or pīna) To swell, grow; see pyai below,

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pyukṣṇa

m. or n. a covering for a bow (made of sinews or of the skin of a serpent; only -veṣṭitaṃ dhanuḥ) S3Br.; Ka1tyS3r. 083178 652,2 129740

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pyuṣ

cl.4.10. P. pyuṣyati, pyoṣayati v.l. for vyuṣ Dha1tup. xxvi, 7. 083179 652,2 129741

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pyus

cl.4 P. pyusyati v.l. for vyuṣ Dha1tup. xxvi, 106. 083180 652,2 129742

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ind. An interjection of(1) calling; (2) ridicule; (3) censure or abuse; (4) used at the begin- ning of a sentence.

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ind. An interjection of (1) terror; (2) warding off; (3) re- proach or censure; (4) compas- sion; (5) remembrance. m. (ṝḥ) [Page0351-1b+ 3] 1 N. of Bhairava.

2 A Dānava or...

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2 P. (rāti, rāta) To give, grant, bestow; vayaṃ te adya rarimā hi kāmaṃ Rv. 3. 14. 5; sa rātu vo duśrayavano bhāvukānāṃ paraṃparāṃ K. P. 7.

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ra

the 2nd semivowel (corresponding to the vowels ṛ and ṝ, and having the sound of r in ring). 110285 859,2 173008 m. the letter or sound ra R. 859,2 173009 n. N. of a collection of...

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rabdha

rabdhṛ, see below. 111481 867,1 174869

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rabh

1 A. (rabhate, rabdha; caus. raṃbhayati- te; desid. ripsate) 1 To begin.

2 To clasp, embrace.

3 To long for, be eager.

4 To act rashly.

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rābhasika

mfn. (fr. rabhas) impetuous, vehement (= āyaḥśūlika q.v.) L. 113021 877,1 177260 f. vehemency, impetuosity Ka1d. 113022 877,1 177261 n. (fr. rabhasa) velocity, impetuosity,...

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rac

10 U. (racayati-te, racita) 1 To arrange, prepare, make ready, con- trive, plan; puṣpāṇāṃ prakaraḥ smitena raci- to no kuṃdajātyādibhiḥ Amaru. 40; ra- cayati śayanaṃ...

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rācita

m. patr. fr. racita g. bidādi. 112321 872,3 176244 m. patr. fr. rācita g. haritādi (v.l.) 112322 872,3 176245

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rad

1 P. (radati) 1 To split, rend.

2 To scratch.

3 To gnaw.

4 To dig.

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raḍḍa

m. N. of a man, Ra1jat. 863,3 174073 f. N. of a princess ib. 110925 863,3 174074

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radda

m. (in astrol.) N. of the eleventh Yoga yoga. 111431 866,3 174807

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raddha

p. p. 1 Hurt.

2 Subdued, conquered.

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radh

4 P. (radhyati, raddha; caus. raṃdhayati; desid. riradhiṣati or riratsati) 1 To hurt, injure, torment, kill, de- stroy; akṣaṃ rādhitumārebhe Bk. 9. 29.

2 To subdue.

3 To...

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rādh

I. 5 P. (rādhnoti, rāddha; desid. rirātsrati, but ritsati ‘to wish to kill’) [Page0910-c+ 57] 1 To propitiate, conciliate, please.

2 To accomplish, effect, complete, perform,...

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rāḍhā

1 Lustre.

2 N. of a dis- trict in Bengal, as also of its capi- tal; gauḍaṃ rāṣṭramanuttamaṃ nirupamā tatrāpi rā- ḍhāpurī Prab. 2.

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rādhrevaki

(?) m. patr. Sam2ska1rak. Page877,1 113017 177256

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raḍi

f. (with rati) play, sport (= krīḍā) Ka1t2h. Sch. (omitted in other texts). 110924 863,3 174072

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rag

1 P. (ragati) To doubt.

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rāga

m. (fr. rañj; ifc. ā, or ī) the act of colouring or dyeing (cf. mūrdhaja-r) 872,1 176089 m. colour, hue, tint, dye, (esp.) red colour, redness MBh.; Ka1v. &c 872,1 176090 m....

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rāgh

1 A. To be able, to suffice.

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ragh

v.l. for rak q.v. 110399 860,2 173181

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rāghava

m. (fr. raghu) a descendant of Raghu raghu patr. of Aja aja, of Das3a-ratha daśa-ratha, and (esp.) of Ra1ma-candra rāma-candra (du. rāghavau = Ra1ma rāma and Lakshman2a lakṣmaṇa)...

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raghu

a. Ved. 1 Quick, rapid.

2 Light, nimble.

3 Fickle.

4 Eager. ghuḥ 1 N. of a celebrated king of the solar race, son of Dilīpa and father of Aja [He appears to have been...

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rah

1 P., 10 U. (rahati, rahayati-te, rahita) To quit, leave, abandon, for- sake, desert; rahayatyāpadupetamāyatiḥ Ki. 2. 14; rahayati nṛpaṃ svārthaparatā Mu. 3. 4; Māl. 9. 8.

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rāhaḍī

f. (in music) a kind of composition Sam2gi1t. 113448 879,3 177895

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rāhakṣati

m. patr. g. pailādi (Ka1s3. rohakṣiti). 113447 879,3 177894

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rāhavi

vīya, see p. 880, col. 1. 113449 879,3 177896

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rāhila

m. N. of a man Ra1jat. 113451 879,3 177898

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rāhitya

n. (fr. rahita ifc.) destituteness, non-possession, the being destitute of or free from or without Sa1h.; Sarvad. 113450 879,3 177897

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rāhu

m. (fr. rabh; cf. graha and grah) the Seizer, N. of a Daitya daitya or demon who is supposed to seize the sun and moon and thus cause eclipses (he is fabled as a son of...

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rahūgaṇa

m. (pl.) N. of a family belonging to the race of the A1n3girasas ANgirasa s RV.; A1s3vS3r. 871,2 176006 m. (sg.) N. of the author of the hymns RV. ix, 37; 38; Anukr. 112174 871,2...

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rāhūgaṇa

mfn. (fr. rāhūgaṇya) g. kaṇvādi 880,1 177941 m. patr. fr. rahū-gaṇa S3Br.; A1s3vS3r. 113489 880,1 177942 m. patr. fr. rahū-gaṇa g. gargādi. 113490 880,1 177943

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