Sanskrit Word List
Browse Sanskrit words with Apte and Monier-Williams dictionary meanings.
Dictionary
30662 words · page 511 of 639
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spand
(often confounded with syand) cl.1 A1. (Dha1tup. ii, 13) spandate (rarely ti; only in pres. base and inf. spanditum; Gr. also pf. paspande; fut. spanditā, spandiṣyate; aor....
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spara
raṇa &c, see col. 3. 160759 1268,2 256518
3 dhātu links
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spardh
1 A. (spardhate) 1 To contend or vie with, emulate, rival, com- pete, be equal with; aspardhiṣṭa ca rāmeṇa Bk. 15. 65; kastaissaha spardhate Bh. 2. 16.
2 To challenge, defy, bid...
1 dhātu link
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spārha
&c, see p. 1269, col. 2. 160810 1268,3 256586
1 dhātu link
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spariśa
See p. 1269, col. 1. 160761 1268,2 256520
1 dhātu link
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sparitṛ
See p. 1269, col. 3. 160760 1268,2 256519
1 dhātu link
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sparś
10 A. (sparśayate 1 To take, take hold of, touch.
2 To unite, join.
3 To embra ce, clasp.
1 dhātu link
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sparṣ
1 A. (sparṣate) To become wet or moist.
1 dhātu link
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sparśa
śana &c, see p.1269. 160780 1268,2 256548
4 dhātu links
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spārśana
See p. 1269, col. 2. 160809 1268,3 256585
1 dhātu link
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spaś
1 U. (spaśati-te) 1 To ob- struct.
2 To undertake, perform
3 To string together.
4 To touch.
5 To see, behold, perceive clearly, spy out, espy.
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sphaijāyani
mfn. (fr. sphij) g. karṇādi. 161124 1271,2 257048 mfn. (fr. id.) g. vetanādi. 161125 1271,2 257049
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sphāka
See pīvaḥ-sphāka. 160965 1270,1 256810
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sphal
(v.l. for sphul, and occurring only with prep. cf. skhal) cl.1 P. sphalati, to quiver, shake, vibrate, burst, break &c: Caus. sphālayati, see ā-sphal. ([ cf. Gk. σφάλλοω; Lat....
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sphāla
lana, see above. 160992 1270,1 256845
1 dhātu link
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sphaṇḍ
(v.l. sphaṇṭ) cl.10 P. sphaṇḍayati, to jest or joke with, laugh at Dha1tup. xxxii, 4. 160949 1269,3 256785
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sphaṇṭ
See next and sphuṭ. 160948 1269,3 256784
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sphar
See sphur.
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sphāra
a. [sphāy-rak Uṇ. 2. 13] 1 Large, great, increased, expanded; sphāraphullatphaṇāpīṭhaniryat &c. Māl. 5. 23, Mv. 6. 32.
2 Much, abundant; Mv. 5. 2; Bh. 3. 42.
3 Loud. raḥ 1...
3 dhātu links
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sphārṇi
See viśva-sphārṇi. 160991 1270,1 256844
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sphaṭ
1 P. (sphaṭati) To burst, expand.
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sphāṭaka
sphāṭika, see p.1269. 160966 1270,1 256811
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sphavi
See below. 160964 1270,1 256809
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sphāy
1 A. (sphāyate, sphīta) 1 To grow large or fat, to become big or bulky.
2 To swell, increase, ex- [Page1154-a+ 56] pand; saṃdudhukṣe tayoḥ kopaḥ pasphāye śastra- lāghavaṃ Bk....
2 dhātu links
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spheman
&c, see p. 1270, col. 1. 161123 1271,2 257047
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sphic
f. Buttocks, hips; aṃ- sasphikpṛṣṭhapiṃḍādyavayavasulabhānyugrapūtīni jagdhvā Māl. 5. 16.
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sphij
or sphic f. (nom. sphik; of doubtful derivation) a buttock, hip (cau or jau du. the buttocks) S3a1n3khGr2.; Mn. MBh. &c [ cf. Gk., or accord. to some. ] 160993 1270,1 256846.1 in...
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sphiñja
See narma-sphiñja. Page1270,2 161000 256853
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sphira
a. (compar. spheyas, superl. spheṣṭha) 1 Abundant, much, large.
2 Many, numerous.
3 Vast, capa- cious.
2 dhātu links
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sphiṭ
10 U. (sphaṭeyati-te) 1 To hurt, injure, kill.
2 To despise.
3 To love.
4 To cover.
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sphīta
p. p. [sphāy-kta sphībhāvaḥ] 1 Swollen, increased; Ve. 5. 40.
2 Fat, thick, big, large, bulky.
3 Many, numerous, much, copious, plentiful, abundant.
4 Delighted, joyful.
5...
5 dhātu links
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sphiṭṭ
10 U. (sphiṭṭayati-te) To [Page1154-b+ 56] hurt &c.; see sphiṭ above.
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sphoṭa
ṭaka &c, see p. 1270, col. 3. 161126 1271,2 257050
1 dhātu link
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sphuḍ
6 P. (sphuḍati) To cover.
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sphujidhvaja
m. N. of an astronomer VarBr2. Sch. 161006 1270,2 256859
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sphul
6 P. (sphulati) 1 To trem- [Page1155-b+ 57] ble, throb, vibrate.
2 To dart forth, appear.
3 To collect.
4 To kill, destroy.
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sphuṇḍ
cl.1 A1. sphuṇḍate, to open, expand Dha1tup. viii, 25; cl.10 P. sphuṇḍayati, to jest &c (cf. prec.) ib. xxxii, 4. 161071 1270,3 256964
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sphuṇṭ
cl.1 P. sphuṇṭati, to open, expand Dha1tup. ix, 44; cl.10 P. sphuṇṭayati, to jest, joke, laugh (v.l. for next) ib. xxxii, 4. 161070 1270,3 256963
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sphur
6 P. (sphurati, sphurita) 1 (a) To throb, palpitate (as eyes &c.); śāṃtamidamāśramapadaṃ sphurati ca bāhuḥ kutaḥ phalamihāsya Ś. 1. 16; sphuratā vāmake- nāpi dākṣiṇyamavalaṃbyate...
4 dhātu links
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sphurch
sphurj, see sphūrch,sphūrj. 161100 1271,1 257014
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sphūrch
(also written svūrch) cl.1 P. sphūrchati, to spread, extend Dha1tup. vii, 33; to forget ib. 161111 1271,2 257027 mfn. spread Gr. 1271,2 257028 mfn. forgotten ib. 161112 1271,2...
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sphurj
1 P. (sphūrjati) 1 To thund- er, make a sound like thunder- clap, crash, explode; Bk. 15. 44.
2 To glitter, shine.
3 To burst or break forth; sphūrjatyeva sa eṣa saṃprati mama...
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sphūrj
cl.1 P. (Dha1tup. vii, 61) sphūrjati (only in pres.; Gr. also pf. pusphūrja fut. sphūrjitā &c), to rumble, roar, thunder, crash Ka1v.; Katha1s.; to burst forth, be displayed,...
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sphuṭ
I. 6 P., 1 U. (sphuṭīta, spho- ṭati-te, sphuṭita) 1 To burst or split open, break forth, be suddenly rent asunder, cleave, split, break; hāhā devi sphuṭati hṛdayaṃ sraṃsate...
1 dhātu link
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sphut
ind. An imitative sound. Comp. karaḥ fire. kāraḥ the sound sphut, a crackling noise.
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sphuṭṭ
10 U. (sphuṭṭayati-te) To de- spise, slight, disrespect.
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sphya
n. an implement used in sacrifices (described as a flat piece of wood shaped like a sword for stirring the offerings of boiled rice, or accord. to some, for trimming the mound...
apte + mw
spṛ
5 P. (spṛṇoti) 1 To deliver or extricate from.
2 To gratify.
3 To grant, bestow.
4 To protect.
5 To live.
4 dhātu links
