Sanskrit Word List

Browse Sanskrit words with Apte and Monier-Williams dictionary meanings.

Dictionary

30662 words · page 511 of 639

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spand

(often confounded with syand) cl.1 A1. (Dha1tup. ii, 13) spandate (rarely ti; only in pres. base and inf. spanditum; Gr. also pf. paspande; fut. spanditā, spandiṣyate; aor....

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spara

raṇa &c, see col. 3. 160759 1268,2 256518

3 dhātu links

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spardh

1 A. (spardhate) 1 To contend or vie with, emulate, rival, com- pete, be equal with; aspardhiṣṭa ca rāmeṇa Bk. 15. 65; kastaissaha spardhate Bh. 2. 16.

2 To challenge, defy, bid...

1 dhātu link

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spārha

&c, see p. 1269, col. 2. 160810 1268,3 256586

1 dhātu link

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spariśa

See p. 1269, col. 1. 160761 1268,2 256520

1 dhātu link

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sparitṛ

See p. 1269, col. 3. 160760 1268,2 256519

1 dhātu link

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sparś

10 A. (sparśayate 1 To take, take hold of, touch.

2 To unite, join.

3 To embra ce, clasp.

1 dhātu link

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sparṣ

1 A. (sparṣate) To become wet or moist.

1 dhātu link

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sparśa

śana &c, see p.1269. 160780 1268,2 256548

4 dhātu links

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spārśana

See p. 1269, col. 2. 160809 1268,3 256585

1 dhātu link

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spaś

1 U. (spaśati-te) 1 To ob- struct.

2 To undertake, perform

3 To string together.

4 To touch.

5 To see, behold, perceive clearly, spy out, espy.

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sphaijāyani

mfn. (fr. sphij) g. karṇādi. 161124 1271,2 257048 mfn. (fr. id.) g. vetanādi. 161125 1271,2 257049

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sphāka

See pīvaḥ-sphāka. 160965 1270,1 256810

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sphal

(v.l. for sphul, and occurring only with prep. cf. skhal) cl.1 P. sphalati, to quiver, shake, vibrate, burst, break &c: Caus. sphālayati, see ā-sphal. ([ cf. Gk. σφάλλοω; Lat....

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sphāla

lana, see above. 160992 1270,1 256845

1 dhātu link

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sphaṇḍ

(v.l. sphaṇṭ) cl.10 P. sphaṇḍayati, to jest or joke with, laugh at Dha1tup. xxxii, 4. 160949 1269,3 256785

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sphaṇṭ

See next and sphuṭ. 160948 1269,3 256784

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sphar

See sphur.

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sphāra

a. [sphāy-rak Uṇ. 2. 13] 1 Large, great, increased, expanded; sphāraphullatphaṇāpīṭhaniryat &c. Māl. 5. 23, Mv. 6. 32.

2 Much, abundant; Mv. 5. 2; Bh. 3. 42.

3 Loud. raḥ 1...

3 dhātu links

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sphārṇi

See viśva-sphārṇi. 160991 1270,1 256844

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sphaṭ

1 P. (sphaṭati) To burst, expand.

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sphāṭaka

sphāṭika, see p.1269. 160966 1270,1 256811

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sphavi

See below. 160964 1270,1 256809

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sphāy

1 A. (sphāyate, sphīta) 1 To grow large or fat, to become big or bulky.

2 To swell, increase, ex- [Page1154-a+ 56] pand; saṃdudhukṣe tayoḥ kopaḥ pasphāye śastra- lāghavaṃ Bk....

2 dhātu links

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spheman

&c, see p. 1270, col. 1. 161123 1271,2 257047

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sphic

f. Buttocks, hips; aṃ- sasphikpṛṣṭhapiṃḍādyavayavasulabhānyugrapūtīni jagdhvā Māl. 5. 16.

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sphij

or sphic f. (nom. sphik; of doubtful derivation) a buttock, hip (cau or jau du. the buttocks) S3a1n3khGr2.; Mn. MBh. &c [ cf. Gk., or accord. to some. ] 160993 1270,1 256846.1 in...

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sphiñja

See narma-sphiñja. Page1270,2 161000 256853

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sphira

a. (compar. spheyas, superl. spheṣṭha) 1 Abundant, much, large.

2 Many, numerous.

3 Vast, capa- cious.

2 dhātu links

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sphiṭ

10 U. (sphaṭeyati-te) 1 To hurt, injure, kill.

2 To despise.

3 To love.

4 To cover.

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sphīta

p. p. [sphāy-kta sphībhāvaḥ] 1 Swollen, increased; Ve. 5. 40.

2 Fat, thick, big, large, bulky.

3 Many, numerous, much, copious, plentiful, abundant.

4 Delighted, joyful.

5...

5 dhātu links

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sphiṭṭ

10 U. (sphiṭṭayati-te) To [Page1154-b+ 56] hurt &c.; see sphiṭ above.

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sphoṭa

ṭaka &c, see p. 1270, col. 3. 161126 1271,2 257050

1 dhātu link

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sphuḍ

6 P. (sphuḍati) To cover.

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sphujidhvaja

m. N. of an astronomer VarBr2. Sch. 161006 1270,2 256859

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sphul

6 P. (sphulati) 1 To trem- [Page1155-b+ 57] ble, throb, vibrate.

2 To dart forth, appear.

3 To collect.

4 To kill, destroy.

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sphuṇḍ

cl.1 A1. sphuṇḍate, to open, expand Dha1tup. viii, 25; cl.10 P. sphuṇḍayati, to jest &c (cf. prec.) ib. xxxii, 4. 161071 1270,3 256964

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sphuṇṭ

cl.1 P. sphuṇṭati, to open, expand Dha1tup. ix, 44; cl.10 P. sphuṇṭayati, to jest, joke, laugh (v.l. for next) ib. xxxii, 4. 161070 1270,3 256963

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sphur

6 P. (sphurati, sphurita) 1 (a) To throb, palpitate (as eyes &c.); śāṃtamidamāśramapadaṃ sphurati ca bāhuḥ kutaḥ phalamihāsya Ś. 1. 16; sphuratā vāmake- nāpi dākṣiṇyamavalaṃbyate...

4 dhātu links

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sphurch

sphurj, see sphūrch,sphūrj. 161100 1271,1 257014

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sphūrch

(also written svūrch) cl.1 P. sphūrchati, to spread, extend Dha1tup. vii, 33; to forget ib. 161111 1271,2 257027 mfn. spread Gr. 1271,2 257028 mfn. forgotten ib. 161112 1271,2...

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sphurj

1 P. (sphūrjati) 1 To thund- er, make a sound like thunder- clap, crash, explode; Bk. 15. 44.

2 To glitter, shine.

3 To burst or break forth; sphūrjatyeva sa eṣa saṃprati mama...

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sphūrj

cl.1 P. (Dha1tup. vii, 61) sphūrjati (only in pres.; Gr. also pf. pusphūrja fut. sphūrjitā &c), to rumble, roar, thunder, crash Ka1v.; Katha1s.; to burst forth, be displayed,...

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sphuṭ

I. 6 P., 1 U. (sphuṭīta, spho- ṭati-te, sphuṭita) 1 To burst or split open, break forth, be suddenly rent asunder, cleave, split, break; hāhā devi sphuṭati hṛdayaṃ sraṃsate...

1 dhātu link

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sphut

ind. An imitative sound. Comp. karaḥ fire. kāraḥ the sound sphut, a crackling noise.

apte + mw

sphuṭṭ

10 U. (sphuṭṭayati-te) To de- spise, slight, disrespect.

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sphya

n. an implement used in sacrifices (described as a flat piece of wood shaped like a sword for stirring the offerings of boiled rice, or accord. to some, for trimming the mound...

apte + mw

spṛ

5 P. (spṛṇoti) 1 To deliver or extricate from.

2 To gratify.

3 To grant, bestow.

4 To protect.

5 To live.

4 dhātu links

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