Sanskrit Word List

1 A. 1 To shine, sparkle, be bright; vyadyotiṣṭa sabhāvedyāmasau naraśikhitrayī Śi. 2. 3; 1. 20.

2 To light, illuminate (usually caus. in this sense).

(only aor. -gāt), to go or pass away, disappear Pa1rGr2. 123723 957,1 194502 n. a step, pace, stride (applied to the three strides of Vishn2u viṣṇu) RV. i, 155, 4. 123724 957,1...

m. (gad; for 1., see p. 950, col. 2) talking or sounding variously, confused shouting RV. x, 116, 5. 123706 956,3 194438 mfn. talked or spoken about, spread abroad (as a report)...

1 A. To plunge or dive into, bathe; (dīrghikāḥ) sa vyagāhata vigāḍhamanmathaḥ R. 19. 9.

2 To enter, penetrate into, pervade (fig. also); viṣamo'pi vigāhyate nayaḥ kṛtatīrthaḥ...

1 P. 1 To censure, reproach, blame; vigīyase manmathadehadāhinā N. 1. 79.

2 To sing in a discord- ant tone.

1 P. 1 To drop down, get loose; rativigalitavaṃdhe keśahaste sukeśyāḥ V. 4. 10.

2 To ooze or trickle.

3 To vanish, disappear.

4 To melt away, be dissolved.

1 P. To pass away(as time &c.); saṃdhyayāpi sapadi vyagami Śi. 9. 17.

2 To go away, depart.

3 To vanish; disappear; salajjāyā la- jjā vyagamadiva dūraṃ mṛgadṛśaḥ Gīt. 11; Bg....

10 P. 1 To number, com- pute; Y. 3. 104.

2 To regard, consider; Me. 109; R. 1. 87.

3 To disregard, not to mind.

4 To re- flect, think; Pt. 3. 43.

See under vi-gai. 123725 957,1 194504

1 U. 1 To blame, censure, reproach; taṃ vigaṃrhati sādhavaḥ Ms. 9. 68; 3. 46; 11. 53.

2 To despise, contemn.

P. -garjati, to roar out, cry out MBh. 123711 957,1 194474 f. pl. the roaring or thundering (of the ocean) Ka1v. 123712 957,1 194475

mfn. (han; for 1., see p. 950, col. 2) injuring, hurting MantraBr. 957,3 194597 m. an implement for striking, mallet, hammer TS.; A1pS3r. 957,3 194598 m. N. of two Eka7has ekA ha...

n. (ghṛṣ) rubbing Dha1tup. 123777 958,1 194663 mfn. excessively rubbed, sore Sus3r. 123778 958,1 194664

m. or n. (ghas) food AV. 958,1 194665 m. the residue of an oblation of food (offered to the gods, to deceased ancestors, to a guest, or to a spiritual preceptor) Mn.; MBh. &c (sam...

1 A. 1 To be disunited or separated.

2 To be spoiled or ruined.

3 To be stopped, break down.

4 To assume various shapes; Māl. 9. 24. Caus. 1 To separate, disperse, tear...

10 U. 1 To strike down, disperse, scatter, scare away; Śi. 1. 64; Bh. 3. 54.

2 To rub, strike, rub against; kāraṃḍavānanavighaṭṭitavīci- mālāḥ Rs. 3. 8; 4. 9; vighaṭṛitānāṃ...

&c, see p. 957, col. 3. 123790 958,1 194678

P. -jighrāti, to smell or scent out, find out by smelling BhP.; to smell, sniff, smell at VarBr2S. 123791 958,1 194679

mf (A) n. (1. ghṛ) besprinkled, dripping RV. iii, 54, 6. 123789 958,1 194677

f. the nose L. 123785 958,1 194673

P. A1. -ghūrṇati, te, to roll or whirl about, be agitated MBh.; R. 123786 958,1 194674 n. (or f (A).) swaying to and fro Ka1d. 123787 958,1 194675 mfn. rolled about, rolling,...

(only ind.p. -ghuṣya), to cry or proclaim aloud Mn. viii, 233. 123782 958,1 194669 mfn. proclaimed loudly, cried MBh. 958,1 194670 mfn. made to resound, resounding, resonant,...

Caus. -glāpayati, to weary, distress, afflict BhP. 123757 957,3 194575 n. weariness, fatigue S3Br. 123758 957,3 194576

p. p. 1 Trembling, agitated.

2 Frightened, alarmed.

(only -gṛṇīṣe in a very obscure passage RV. vi, 35, 5, where others read -vṛṇīṣe). 123736 957,2 194523

9 P. 1 To hold or seize, catch hold of; vijagṛhe tisṛṇāṃ jayinaṃ purāṃ Ki. 18. 12.

2 To quarrel, fight, contend; vigṛhya cakre namucidviṣā balī ya itthamasvāsthyamahardivaṃ...

(or granth) P. -grathnāti, to connect, tie or bind together, wind round S3Br.; Gr2S3rS. 123741 957,2 194533 mfn. (v/i-) tied together S3Br. 957,2 194534 mfn. bound up (as a wound)...

p. p. 1 Secret, concealed, hidden.

2 Reproached, censured.

mfn. (cf. vi-phalka) abundant, plentiful Gr2S3rS. 123734 957,2 194519

a. 1 Destitute of merits, worthless, bad; śreyānsvadharmo viguṇaḥ paradharmātsvanuṣṭhitāt Bg. 3. 35; Śi. 9. 12, Mu. 6. 11.

2 Destitute of qua- lities.

3 Having no string; Mu....

Desid. -jugupsate, to shrink away from, wish to conceal from S3Br.; Kat2hUp. 123732 957,2 194517 m. exposure, commitment HParis3. 123733 957,2 194518

ind. Heaven, paradise.

vihaṃ-ga &c, see under vi- 1. hā below. 127812 1002,3 203097

m. (of unknown meaning) AV. vi, 16, 1. 127823 1003,1 203120

2 P. 1 To kill, slay, de- stroy, destroy completely, annihi- late; (alaṃ) sahasā saṃhatimaṃhasāṃ vihaṃtuṃ Ki. 5. 17, 14. 23.

2 To strike, beat violently.

3 To obstruct, im-...

(?) m. n. morning, dawn L. 127846 1003,2 203188

&c, see vi-hṛ, col. 2. 127820 1003,1 203117

m. = vi-h, a temple, sanctuary, (esp.) a Jaina jaina or Buddhist Buddhist convent or temple W. 128300 1007,1 203967

vi-hasta &c, see p. 953, col. 2. 127822 1003,1 203119

f. a species of plant L. 127847 1003,2 203189

P. -haryati, to scorn, repudiate Nir. vii, 17 (cf. a-viharyata-kratu). 127821 1003,1 203118

1 P. 1 To smile, laugh gently; kiṃcidvihasyārthapatiṃ babhāṣe R 2. 46.

2 To laugh at, deride, ridi- cule; kimiti viṣīdasi rodīṣi vikalā vihasati yuvatisabhā tava vikalā Gīt. 9;...

f. = vehat L. 127813 1002,3 203098

&c, see vi-hve, p.1004. 127824 1003,1 203121

Caus. A1. -helayate, to vex, annoy MBh. xiii, 6720 (B. -ghātayate). 127876 1003,3 203289

Caus. P. -heṭhayati, to hurt, injure Lalit. 127872 1003,3 203284 m. hurt, injury ib. 127873 1003,3 203285 mfn. hurting, injuring, an injurer MBh. 1003,3 203286 mfn. a reviler W....

P. -hiṃsati, to injure severely, hurt, damage Mn.; MBh. &c: Caus. -hiṃsayati id. MBh. 127848 1003,2 203190 mfn. injuring, hurting, harming (with gen. or ifc.) MBh.; R. &c 127849...

p. p. 1 Left, abandon- ed, forsaken.

2 Devoid of, des- titute or deprived of, without (usually in comp.); vidyāvihīnaḥ paśuḥ Bh. 2. 20.

3 Base, low, in- ferior. Comp....