Sanskrit Word List

1 A. 1 To sell, barter; ābhīradeśe kila caṃdrakāṃtaṃ tribhirvarāṭairvipa- ṇaṃti gopāḥ Subhāsh.

2 To bet, stake.

(only 1. pl. pr. Pass. -panyāmahe), to pride one's self, boast RV. i, 180, 7. 125336 973,3 197627 ind. joyfully, wonderfully RV.; S3a1n3khS3r. 125337 973,3 197628 ind. joyfully,...

P. -pañcayati, to divulge, proclaim HParis3. (cf. pra-pañcaya). 125298 973,2 197540 m. a soothsayer DivyA7v. 125299 973,2 197541 m. a soothsayer DivyA7v. 125300 973,2 197542

vi-patāka &c, see p. 951, col. 2. 125301 973,2 197543

vi-pāpman &c, see p.951. 125405 974,3 197763

(-parā-i; only Impv. -p/aretana), to go back again, return RV. x, 85, 33. 125376 974,2 197717

(vipari + i) 2 P. 1 To turn in an opposite direction.

2 To be otherwise, fail, prove fruitless; ka- lyāṇaṃ vidadhātu vā bhagavatīnītirviparyetu vā Māl. 6. 3.

3 To change for...

m. (bhraṃś) failure, miscarriage MBh. 974,1 197653 m. (ifc.) being deprived of, loss ib. 125359 974,1 197654

mfn. (chid) cut off on all sides, utterly destroyed 973,3 197636 mfn. having the roots cut completely round or off, entirely uprooted MBh. 125344 973,3 197637

A1. -dhatte, to exchange, alter TS.; Kaus3.; (ind.p. -dhāya, with or scil. vāsas, having shifted one's clothes) Gobh.; Ya1jn5. 125354 974,1 197648 n. change, exchange Kaus3....

P. -dhāvati, to run about or through, overrun MBh.; Hariv.; R. 125356 974,1 197650 mfn. running about or in all directions R. 125357 974,1 197651

P. -dravati, to run round about Ka1t2h. 125353 974,1 197647

P. -jigāti, to go over, be upset (as a cart) BhP. 125343 973,3 197635

P. A1. -harati, te, to transpose, exchange Br.; Gr2S3rS. 125368 974,1 197667 n. transposition, exchange A1pS3r. Sch. 125369 974,1 197668 m. id. Sa1y. 125370 974,1 197669

P. A1. -krāmati, -kramate, to step or walk round, circumambulate S3Br. 125340 973,3 197632 mfn. one who has shown valour (in battle), courageous, powerful R. 125341 973,3 197633...

mfn. (lup) broken or destroyed utterly, broken up S3am2k. 125362 974,1 197657 m. destruction, loss, ruin S3Br.; S3am2k. 125363 974,1 197658

mfn. (mlai) entirely faded or withered R. 125361 974,1 197656

Pass. -mucyate, to be freed or released from (abl.) MBh. 125360 974,1 197655

Caus. To change or transform into. Pass. 1 To be changed into.

2 To undergo a change for the worse.

mfn. (nī) having one's place changed for that of another Shad2vBr. 125351 974,1 197645

P. -patati, to fly round or back S3Br.; S3am2k. 125358 974,1 197652

Pass. -tapyate, to be greatly distressed, suffer great pain R. 125352 974,1 197646

1 A. 1 To turn round, revolve (fig. also); Bg. 9. 10.

2 To roll about.

3 To wander about, move to and fro.

4 To return.

5 To surround; attend upon (with acc.).

m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh. 125377 974,2 197718

4 P. 1 To overturn, re- verse, invert.

2 To change, alter.

3 To take wrongly, misunderstand; pratīkāro vyādheḥ sukhamiti viparyasyati ja- naḥ Bh. 3. 92.

4 To undergo change,...

A1. -vartate, to be turned back Kaus3.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn away from, cause to be overturned TS. 125382 974,2 197738

P. -ūhati, to place or fix separately TS. 125383 974,2 197739

f. N. of one of the five rivers in the Panjab (now called Beas).

P. -paśyati (rarely te), to see in different places or in detail, discern, distinguish RV.; AV.; AitBr.; Kat2hUp.; to observe, perceive, learn, know R.; BhP. Page974,3 125393...

n. inspiration (see vipaś-ci &c, p. 972, col, 3). 1332,2 197753.1

vipaś-cit, see vip. 125397 974,3 197753

10 U. 1 To tear up or out; (ketakabarhaṃ) vipāṭayāmāsa yuvā nakhāgraiḥ R. 6. 17.

2 To pull or draw out, extract.

3 To root up, eradicate.

4 To open, unfold.

P. -patati, to fly or dash or rush through RV. i, 168, 6; to fly apart, fall off, burst asunder, be divided or separated S3Br.; ChUp.; to fly along RV. x, 96, 9: Caus. -patayati,...

vi-pāṇḍu &c, see p. 951, col. 2. 125403 974,3 197760

P. -paṭhati, to read through, peruse BhP. 125307 973,2 197553

m. n. a different path, wrong road, evil course L. Page973,3 197579 m. a partic. high number Buddh. 973,3 197580 mn. a kind of chariot (fit for untrodden paths) AV.; Pan5cavBr.;...

m. (cf. vi-pāṭa under vi-paṭ) a kind of large arrow (described by Ni1lak. as viśālo vaiśākhī-mukha-vat) MBh.; R. 974,3 197761 f. N. of a woman Ma1rkP. 125404 974,3 197762

See vi-pū, p.975. 125392 974,2 197748

(only pf. -paphāla, 3. pl. -phelire, v.l. -pecire), to burst or split asunder MBh.; to bear or produce fruit, become fruitful Ragh. (C.) xvii, 52. 125586 976,3 198085

a. 1 Fruitless, useless vain, ineffectual, unprofitable; mama viphalametadanurūpamapi yauvanaṃ Gīt. 7; jaga- tā vā viphalena kiṃ phalaṃ R. G.; Śi. 9. 6; Ku. 7. 66; Me. 68.

2...

mfn. (cf. vi-gulpha) abundant, plentiful Ka1tyS3r. (?w.r. for vi-phalka). 125596 976,3 198105

&c, see under vip. 125411 974,3 197772

P. -piṃśati = vi-puṣyati Nir. vi, 11 Sch. 125412 974,3 197773 mfn. = vi-kasita, or vinihita, placed or laid on (as an ornament) ib. viii, 11 Sch. 125413 974,3 197774

See vi-pṛṣṭhī, p.951. 125414 974,3 197775

1 A. 1 To float about, swing to and fro, fluctuate.

2 To drift (in the sea), be scattered; yadi na syānna- rapatiḥ samyaṅ netā tataḥ prajā. akarṇadhārā jaladhau viplaveteha...

See vipruṣ.

mfn. (pluṣ) burned, scorched R. 125584 976,3 198083

See vip, p.972. 125433 975,1 197828