Sanskrit Word List

(cf. vi-plu) A1. -pravate, to sprinkle about, scatter MaitrS. 125560 976,2 198023 (v/i-) mfn. borne away, cast or carried away, vagrant RV. 125561 976,2 198024

f. 1 A drop (of water or any other liquid); saṃtāpaṃ navajalavipru- ṣo gṛhītvā Śi. 8. 40; svedavipruṣaḥ 2. 18.

2 A mark, dot, spot.

(Desid. of vy-āp) P. v/īpsati, to wish to pervade Pat. 128044 1005,2 203556 f. the desire of pervading (with any property or quality simultaneously or continuously), several or...

See vīpsā.

1 Pervasion.

2 Repeti- tion of words to imply continuous or successive action; as in the example vṛkṣaṃ vṛkṣaṃ siṃcati; vīpsāyāṃ dbiruktiḥ.

3 Repetition in general.

P. -punāti, to cleanse thoroughly, purity effectually MBh.; = vi-dārayati Nir. xii, 30 Sch. 125422 975,1 197815 mfn. to be thoroughly cleansed or purified Pa1n2. 3-1, 117 Sch....

m. (pūj) N. of a man MaitrS. 125425 975,1 197819

a. 1 Large, extensive, capacious, broad, wide, spacious; vipulaṃ nitaṃbadeśe M. 3. 7; śirasi tanu- rvipulaśca madhyadeśe Mk. 3. 22; kālo hyayaṃ niravadhirvipulā ca pṛthvī Māl. 1....

The earth.

a. Ill-fed.

Caus. -pothayati, te, to crush, dash to pieces MBh.; Hariv.; R.; to grind down, pulverise Car. 125415 974,3 197776 mfn. crushed, shattered MBh.; Hariv.; Ma1rkP. 125416 974,3 197777

The Munja grass.

n. (pūy) suppuration or an offensive smell Sus3r. 975,1 197820 n. a decomposed corpse Buddh. 125426 975,1 197821

(vi-īr; only aor. vy-airat), to split, break into pieces, tear open, divide asunder RV.: Caus. vīrayati (impf. vy-airayat) id. ib. 128051 1005,2 203563

a. 1 Heroic, brave.

2 Might- y, powerful.

3 Excellent, emi- nent. raḥ 1 A hero, warrior, cham- pion; kopyeṣa saṃprati navaḥ puruṣāvatāro vīro na yasya bhagavān...

1 The wife of a hero.

2 A wife.

3 A mother, matron.

4 A kind of perfume (called Murā).

5 Spirituous liquor.

6 An aloe.

7 The plantain tree.

10 U. 1 To arrange; Ki. 7. 94.

2 To compose, put together, write; R. 5. 75, Me. 86, 103.

3 To effect, produce, cause, make; Bv. 1. 30.

4 To put on.

5 To set, inlay.

1 Arrangement, disposi- tion; Śi. 5. 21.

2 Contriving, con- structing.

3 Formation, creation.

4 Composition, compilation.

p. p. 1 Arranged, made, formed, prepared.

2 Contrived, constructed.

3 Written, composed.

4 Trimmed, dressed, embellished, ornamented.

5 Put on, worn.

6 Set, inlaid.

P. -radati, to rend asunder, sever RV. i, 61, 12; to open to, bestow on, vii, 62, 3. 125960 982,2 199130

See viruda. 125961 982,2 199131

p. p. 1 Opposed, counter- acted.

2 Offended, injured, treat- ed with contempt; see the quota- tions under rādh with vi above.

4 P. 1 To hurt, injure, offend, wrong; kriyāsamabhihāreṇa virā- dhyaṃtaṃ kṣameta kaḥ Śi. 2. 43; virāddha evaṃ bha- vatā virā ddhā bahudhā ca naḥ 2. 41.

2 To lose, be deprived of.

1 Opposition.

2 Annoy- ance, vexation, molestation.

3 N. of a powerful Rākṣasa slain by Rāma.

1 Opposing.

2 Hurting, injuring, offending.

3 Pain, anguish.

m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh. 125928 981,3 199049

1 Change of colour.

2 Change of disposition, disaffection, discontent, dissatisfaction; virāga- kāraṇeṣu parihṛteṣu Mu. 1.

3 Aversion, disinclination.

4 Indifference to...

P. -rahayati (inf. -rahitum; ind.p. -rahayya), to abandon, desert, relinquish, leave S3a1n3khGr2.; R.; BhP. 125995 982,3 199185 m. abandonment, desertion, parting, separation...

1 Parting with, separa- tion.

2 Especially, the separation of lovers; sā virahe tava dīnā Gīt. 4; kṣaṇamapi virahaḥ purā na sehe ibid.; Me. 8, 12, 29, 85, 87.

3 Absence.

4...

a. (ṇī f.) 1 Absent from, being separated from a mis- tress or lover; nṛtyati yuvatijanena samaṃ sakhi virahijanasya duraṃte Gīt. 1.

2 Lonely, solitary.

1 A woman separated from her lover or husband.

2 Wages, hire.

p. p. 1 Deserted, abandon- ed, forsaken.

2 Separated from.

3 Lonely, solitary.

4 Bereft of, devoid or destitute of, free from (mostly in comp.).

1 U. 1 To shine, glitter; Bv. 1. 88.

2 To appear or look [Page0988-c+ 56] like; R. 2. 20.

3 To be eminent or illustrious. Caus. To brighten, illuminate, irradiate.

a. Free from dust or pas- sion. jaḥ An epithet of Viṣṇu. jā 1 Dūrvā grass.

2 N. of the wife of Nahuṣa.

See virāj.

a. 1 Free from dust.

2 Free from passion; Śi. 20. 80.

3 Free from menstrual excre- tion.

A woman in whom the menstrual secretion has ceased

1 P. To become free from. dust, be pure.

8 U. To render free from dust.

p. p. 1 Irradiated, il- luminated.

2 Displayed, mani- fested.

1 A hero.

2 The Karavī- ra plant.

P. -rakṣati, to watch over, guard, protect AV.; MBh. 125927 981,3 199048

p. p. 1 Very red, ruddy, R. 13. 64.

2 Discoloured.

3 Chang- ed in mind, disaffected, displeased; Bh. 2. 2.

4 Free from passion or [Page0988-a+ 56] worldly attachment,...

f. 1 Change of disposition, dissatisfaction, discontent, disaffec- tion.

2 Estrangement.

3 Indiffer- ence, absence of desire, freedom from passion or worldly attach- ment.

a. 1 Having interstices, separated by intervals, thin, not thick or compact; viparyāsaṃ yāto ghana- viralabhāvaḥ kṣitiruhāṃ U. 2. 27; 1. 20; bhavati viralabhaktirmlānapuṣpāpahāraḥ...

See biḍāla.

1 P. 1 To end, terminate, come to an end; aviditagatayāmā rā- trireva vyaraṃsīt U. 1. 27; 6. 33.

2 To cease, desist, stop, leave off (speaking &c.); etāvaduktvā virate mṛgeṃdre...

1 Cessation, stop.

2 Sun- set.