Sanskrit Word List

Browse Sanskrit words with Apte and Monier-Williams dictionary meanings.

Dictionary

54907 words · page 1121 of 1144

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vrīhi

m. (of doubtful derivation) rice pl. grains of rice (not mentioned in RV., but in AV. named together with yava, mātha, and tila; eight principal sorts are enumerated by native...

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vrīhiḥ

[vrī-hi kicca] 1 Rice; as in bahuvrīhi q. v.

2 A grain of rice. Comp agāraṃ a granary. kāṃcanaṃ a kind of pulse. rājikaṃ panic seed (= kaṃgū q. v.). śreṣṭhaḥ a kind of...

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vrīs

1 P., 10 U. (vrīsati, vrīsayati- te) To injure, kill.

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vriś

f. pl. the fingers RV. i, 144, 5 (Naigh. ii, 5). 132454 1043,2 210762

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vṛj

I. 2. A. (vṛkte) To avoid, shun, abandon. II. 7 P. (vṛṇakti) 1 To avoid, shun, give up, abandon.

2 To choose; āsāmekatamāṃ vṛṃgdhi sa- varṇāṃ svargabhūṣaṇāṃ Bhāg.

3 To atone...

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vṛjana

a. 1 Crooked.

2 Ved. Strong.

3 Ved. Moving.

4 (Hence) Perishable, transient. naḥ 1 Hair.

2 Curled hair. naṃ 1 Sin.

2 A calamity.

3 Sky.

4 An enclosed piece of...

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vṛjina

a. 1 Crooked, bent, curved.

2 Wicked, sinful. naḥ 1 Hair, curled hair.

2 A wicked man; vṛ- [Page1006-a+ 57] ṇakti vṛjinaiḥ saṃgaṃ K. R. naṃ 1 Sin; sarvaṃ jñānaplavenaiva...

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vṛk

(prob. artificial) cl.1 A1. varkate, to take, seize Dha1tup. iv, 18. 128407 1008,1 204095 m. (prob. the tearer connected with vrasc, cf. vṛkṇa), a wolf RV. &c (L. also a dog; a...

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vṛkaḥ

[Uṇ. 3. 41] 1 A wolf; pāpāraṃbhakayormṛgīva vṛkayorbhīrurgatā gocaraṃ Māl. 5. 24.

2 A hyena.

3 A jackal.

4 A crow.

5 An owl.

6 A robber.

7 A Kṣatriya.

8 Turpentine....

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vṛkka

m. du. the kidneys AV.; S3Br.; Gr2S3rS. &c (v/ṛkya, T$. A1pS3r.) 1008,2 204172 m. sg. averter of disease (?) RV. i, 187, 10 (vyādher varjayitṛ Sa1y.) 1008,2 204173 f. = bukkā, the...

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vṛkkaḥ

1 The heart.

2 A kid- ney (in dual in this sense)

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vṛkṇa

p. p. 1 Cut, divided,

2 Torn.

3 Broken.

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vṛkṣ

1 A. (vṛkṣate) 1 To accept, se- lect.

2 To cover.

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vṛkṣa

m. (ifc. f (A).; prob. connected with 2. bṛh, to grow, or with 1. bṛh, to root up, or with vraśc, as that which is felled) a tree, (esp.) any tree bearing visible flowers and...

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vṛkṣaḥ

[vraśc-ksa Uṇ. 3. 66] A tree; ātmāparādhavṛkṣāṇāṃ phalānyetāni dehināt. Comp. aṃghriḥ the root of a tree. adanaḥ 1. a carpenter's chisel.

2. [Page1005-c+ 57] a hatchet....

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vṛkṣakaḥ

1 A small tree; Ku. 5. 14.

2 A tree (in general).

3 The Kuṭaja tree.

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vṛkta

p. p. 1 Cleaned, cleared, purified.

2 Spread, strewn.

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vṛṃda

a. Many, numerous. 1 A multitude, host, large num- ber, group; anugatamalivṛṃdairgaṃḍabhi- ttīrvihāya R. 12. 102; Me. 99; so abhraº.

2 A heap, quantity.

3 Ten hundred millions.

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vṛṃdā

1 The holy basil.

2 N. of Rādhikā.

3 N. of a forest near Gokula. Comp. araṇyaṃ, -vanaṃ 1. N. of a forest near Gokula; vṛṃdāra- ṇye vasatiradhunā kevalaṃ duḥkhahetuḥ Pad....

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vṛṃdāra

a. 1 Much, great, large.

2 Eminent, best, excellent.

3 Pleas- ing, attractive, beautiful.

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vṛṃdāraka

a. (kā or rikā f. 1 Much, great, many.

2 Eminent, best, excellent.

3 Pleasing, at- tractive, handsome, lovely.

4 Re- spectable, venerable. kaḥ 1 A god, deity; prito...

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vṛṃdāvana

‘Rādhā's wood’ now forming an important town a few miles north-west of Mathurā, and stand- ing on the left bank of the Yamunā.

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vṛṃdiṣṭha

a. 1 Very great or large.

2 Very handsome (superl. of vṛṃ- dāraka, q. v.)

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vṛṃdīyas

a. 1 Greater, larger.

2 More handsome or beautiful (com- par, of vṛṃdāraka q. v.).

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vṛṃh

vṛṃhana &c, see 2. bṛh. 128406 1008,1 204094

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vṛṃtākaḥ

The egg-plant.

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vṛṃtaṃ

1 The foot-stalk of a leaf or fruit, a stalk; vṛṃtācślathaṃ harati pu- ṣpamanokahānāṃ R. 6. 69.

2 The stand of a water-jar.

3 A teat, nipple.

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vṛṃtikā

A small stalk.

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vṛṇ

I. 8 U. (vṛṇoti, vṛṇute) To eat, consume. II. 6 P. (vṛṇati) To give pleasure, gratify.

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vṛnda

n. (fr. 1. vṛ ?) a heap, multitude, host, flock, swarm, number, quantity, aggregation (vṛndaṃ vṛndam, vṛndais, or vṛndavṛndais, in separate groups, in flocks or crowds) Naigh.;...

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vṛṅga

m. a paramour, L. 1332,2 204306.1

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vṛñj

See 1. vṛj. 128579 1009,1 204337

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vṛnta

m. a kind of small crawling animal, caterpillar AV. viii, 6, 22 1011,2 204765 m. the egg-plant Sus3r. 1011,2 204766 f. a species of plant L. 1011,2 204767 f. a kind of metre (v.l....

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vṛś

4 P. (vṛśyati) To choose, select.

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vṛṣ

I. 1 P. (varṣati, vṛṣṭa) 1 To rain (usually with words signifying ‘Indra’, ‘Parjanya’, ‘cloud’, &c. as the subject of the verb, or some- times used impersonally); dvādaśa va-...

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vṛśa

m. a partic. small animal (L. a mouse or rat; cf. 1. vṛṣa) MaitrS. 1011,3 204828 m. N. of a man (with the patr. jāra, jāna, or vaijāna, supposed author of RV. v, 2). Pan5cavBr.;...

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vṛṣabhaḥ

[vṛs-abhac kicca] 1 A bull.

2 Any male animal.

3 Anything best or emin- ent of its class (at the end of comp.); dvijavṛṣabhaḥ Ratn. 1. 5, 4. 21.

4 The sign Taurus of the...

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vṛṣabhī

f. 1 A widow.

2 Cowach.

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vṛṣad

m. (for 1., see p. 1012, col. 3) N. of a man Un2. v, 21, Sch. 129130 1013,2 205263

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vṛṣadañji

vṛṣad-gu, see under 1. vṛṣad, p. 1012, col. 3. 129131 1013,2 205264

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vṛśaḥ

A rat. śā A drug. śaṃ Ginger.

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vṛṣaḥ

1 A bull; asaṃpadastasya vṛṣeṇa gacchataḥ Ku. 5. 80; Me. 52; R. 2. 35; Ms. 9. 123.

2 The sign Tau- rus of the zodiac.

3 The chief or best of a class, the best of its kind; Ms....

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vṛṣākapāyī

1 An epithet of Lak- shmī.

2 Of Gaurī.

3 Of Śaci.

4 Of Svāhā; wife of Agni.

5 Of the dawn, wife of the sun.

6 Of the mother of Indra.

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vṛṣākapiḥ

1 An epithet of the sun.

2 Of Viṣṇu.

3 Of Śiva.

4 Of Indra.

5 Of Agni.

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vṛṣalaḥ

[vṛṣ-kalac] 1 A Śūdra.

2 A horse.

3 Garlic.

4 A sinner, wicked or irreligious man.

5 An outcast.

6 N. of Candragupta (particularly used by Cāṇakya, see inter alia Mu....

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vṛṣalakaḥ

A contemptible Śūdra.

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vṛṣalī

1 An unmarried girl twelve years old; particularly, a girl re- maining unmarried at her father's house in whom menstruation has commenced; piturgehe ca yā nārī rajaḥ...

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vṛṣan

m. [vṛṣ-kanin] 1 A bull.

2 The sign Taurus of the zodiac.

3 The chief of a class; prācetaso muni- vṛṣā prathamaḥ kavīnāṃ Mv. 1. 7.

4 A stallion, horse.

5 Pain, sorrow.

6...

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