Sanskrit Word List

1. 10. P. 1 (a) To hold, keep, contain; sarvaṃ cādhārayet hṛdi Ks. 2. 37. (b) To support, bear.

2 To bring, supply.

a. Ved. [ā-dhṛ-ka] Poor, in- digent, weak. dhraḥ Support.

a. [na-dhṛ-ki] Not restrain- ed, irresistible. Comp. gu-gū a. [adhri-gam-kū-ḍic ūṅādeśovā] of irresist- ible motion or course (adhṛtagamana), impetuous; yadadhrigāvo agnigū...

a. 1 Not held, not to be got hold of; not forthcoming.

2 Not surviving, dead.

5 P. 1 To assail, defy.

2 To overcome, injure, hurt.

10 P. or Caus. 1 To defy, challenge; as sail, attack; Y. 2. 5 injure, hurt, overcome.

2 To convict, refute.

a. 1 Not bold, modest, shy.

2 Invincible, irresistible; unhurt; hūtāso vasavo 'dhṛṣṭāḥ Rv. 6. 50. 4.

p. p. Checked, overcome.

f. Assailing, attacking.

a. 1 Invincible, unassail- able; manasāpyadhṛṣyaṃ Ku. 3. 51 unassail- able even in thought; unapproach- able (opp. abhigamya); adhṛṣyaścābhi- gamyaśca yādoratnairivārṇavaḥ R. 1....

a. Not held or controlled &c. taḥ One of the 1000 names of Viṣṇu (sarveṣāṃ dhārakatvena kenāpi na dhṛtaḥ svapratiṣṭhitaḥ parameśvaraḥ).

a. Ved. Contained, sup- ported.

f. 1 Want of firmness or control, looseness.

2 Incontinence.

3 Unhappiness.

m. (etymology doubtful), quinsy, sore throat, Sus3r. 003339 23,3 4722

Quinsy; a kind of disease attended with fever arising from the affection of blood; śothaḥ sthūlastodadā- haprakāśo raktājjñeyaḥ so'dhruṣo rugjvarāḍhyaḥ Suśr.

a. 1 Uncertain, doubtful.

2 Unsteady, moving, not fixed or permanent; svāṃge'dhruve P. III. 4. 54; separable (which can be severed or detached without fatal or disastrous...

5 U. To shake, stir, agitate.

or -dhu P. (-dhunoti [ S3Br. ] 1. sg. /ā-dhūnomi [ VS. ] Pot. 3. sg. -dhūnuyāt [ TBr. ]) A1. (3. pl. /ā-dhunvate [ RV. ], &c) to stir, agitate. 017508 139,1 24195.1 m. one who...

mfn. smokeless. 003211 23,1 4543

[na. ba.] ‘Smokeless’, burning or blazing fire.

Nom. (fr. dhūma) P. to envelop in smoke. 017520 139,1 24210 n. = ā-dhūpana above VBr. 017521 139,1 24211 mfn. enveloped in mist ib. 017522 139,1 24212 mfn. smoke-coloured ib....

ind. [asmin kāle; idamaḥ idaṃśabdasya saptamyaṃtātkālavācinaḥ svārthe adhunā- pratyayaḥ syāt P. V. 3. 17 Sk.] Now, at this time; pramadānāmadhunā viḍaṃbanā Ku. 4. 12.

a. (nī f) [adhunā bhavārthe ṭyu- l tuṭca] Belonging to the present times, modern.

Nom. (fr. dh/uni) A1. (Impv. 3. pl. /ā-dhunayantām) to rush towards with violence RV. iii, 55, 16. 017516 139,1 24206

a. (kī f.) [adhunā bhavaḥ ṭhañ] New, modern, of recent origin.

mfn. not moving, not agitating, ib. 1310,3 4542.1

Nom. (fr. dhūpa) P. (Impv. 3. sg. -dhūpayatu) to envelop in smoke TA1r. 017518 139,1 24208 n. enveloping in smoke or mist VBr. 017519 139,1 24209

a. [nāsti dhūḥ ciṃtābhāro vā yasya] Not laden, free from the burden of cares &c. dhūḥ [na. ta.] Absence of burden or cares.

p.p. 017574 139,2 24302 mfn. covered Nir. iv, 3. Page139,3 017575 24303

[na. ta.] Twilight, gloom, slight darkness, shade. taḥ [ṣa. ta.] End of the journey. Comp. śātravaḥ [adhvāṃtasya mārgasīmāyāḥ śātrava iva Tv.] A plant (śconāka) Cassia...

m. [atti balaṃ; ad-kvanip dhādeśaḥ Uṇ. 4. 115; perhaps from at also] 1 (a) A way, road; pas- sage, orbit (of planets &c.); muktādhvānaṃ ye laṃghayeyurbhavaṃtaṃ Me. 54. (b)...

a. (kī f.) [adhvani vyāpṛta- kuśalo vā ṭhak] Being on a journey, wayfaring; kāṃtāreṣvapi viśrāmo janasyā- dhvanikasya vai Mb.

a. [adhvānaṃ alaṃ gacchati; adhvan-kha-yat vā; adhvano yatkhau P. V. 2. 16] Able to undertake a journey, speedingona journey; kṣipraṃ tato 'dhvanyaturaṃgayāyī Bk. 2. 44. naḥ-...

n. (not positive darkness), twilight, gloom, shade. 003378 24,1 4779 m. an enemy to shade, the plant Cassia Fistula or Bignonia Indica. 003379 24,1 4780

a. [na dhvarati kuṭilo na bhavati dhvṛ-ac. na. ta.; dhvaratirhiṃsākarmā tatpratiṣe- dho nipātaḥ ahiṃsraḥ Nir.] 1 Not crooked, not broken, uninterrupted; imaṃ yajña-...

m. N. of a man. 017577 139,3 24305

m. a descendant of Adhvara adhvara (= the second Vasu vasu) g. naḍādi ([ Pa1n2. 4-1, 99 ]). 017578 139,3 24306 mf (I) n. (fr. adhvara), belonging to the Soma soma sacrifice S3Br.;...

a. (kī f.) [adhvara-ṭhak] One who knows or has studied works relating to the (Soma) sacri- fice. kaḥ [adhvarasya vyākhyāno graṃthaḥ] A work which treats of (Soma) sacri- fice.

Den. P. To de- sire to have a sacrifice performed; or to perform one.

a. (vī f.) [adhvaryoḥ idaṃ añ] 1 Belonging to the adhvaryu (q. v.) or to the Yajur-veda.

2 One con versant with the Yajurveda; (P. IV. 3. 123). vaṃ 1 Service at a sacrifice....

[adhvaramadhīte Nir.; adhvara-kyac yuc tatoṃ'tyākāralopaḥ Tv.] 1 Any offic- iating priest, technically distin- guished from hotṛ, udgātṛ and brahman. His duty was “to measure...

a. [dhvaṃs manin kicca na. ta.] Imperishable; bright (?).

See under ā-dhvaṃs. 017581 139,3 24312

a. [ā-dhyai-ka-pṛṣoº Tv.] 1 Rich, wealthy; āḍhyo'bhijanavāna- smi konyosti sadṛśo mayā Bg. 16. 15; Pt. 5. 8; Ms. 8. 169.

2 (a) Rich in, abounding in, possessing abund- antly,...

Remembering, especially with regret, sorrowful recollection.

(impf. /adhy-ābharat) to bring near from VS. 003292 23,2 4652

-to use Mn. &c 003276 23,2 4634 m. reach, range, Pa1rGr2. 1310,3 4634.1

to place upon. 003290 23,2 4650

ind. On high(acc.); ºdhi lokaṃ Sk.