Sanskrit Word List

1. P. (svarati; desid. sisvariṣa- ti, susvūrṣati) 1 To sound, recite.

2 To praise.

3 To pain or be pained.

4 To go. WITH abhi, pra to sound. saṃ to pain (Atm.); Bk. 9....

9 P. (svṛṇāti) To hurt, kill.

mfn. very prosperous or fortunate BhP. 163135 1285,3 260010

n. an auspicious asterism Hcat. 163132 1285,3 260007

(ri used in explaining svār) Nir. ii, 14. 163133 1285,3 260008

n. = udaka, water (cf. smṛtīka) Naigh. i, 12. 163134 1285,3 260009

1 P. (svūrcchati) 1 To spread, extend.

2 To forget.

See sphūrch. 163027 1285,1 259867

mfn. pron. base of 3rd person (= s/a; only in nom. m. sy/as, sy/a f. sy/a; cf. ty/a, ty/ad) RV. 161407 1273,1 257400

(or syand; often confounded with spand) cl.1 A1. (Dha1tup. xviii, 22) sy/andate (ep. and mc. also ti; pf. siṣy/anda, siṣyad/uḥ AV. Br.; sasyande,dire Gr.; aor. 2. 3. sg. -asyān...

Speed, rapid motion, rush, velocity.

(?) m. a young crab (cf. segava) L. 161409 1273,1 257402

1 A. (śyāyate, śyāna, śīta or śīna) 1 To go, move.

2 To be con- [Page1058-b+ 55] gealed or coagulated.

3 To dry up, wither.

[śyenasya pāto'tra aṇ mum ca] Hawking. hunting, chase.

See syāla. 139811 1095,1 222247

m. (also written śyāla, of doubtful derivation) the brother of a bride, a wife's brother (in later literature esp. the brother-in-law or favourite of a king cf. 2. śakāra) RV. &c...

[śyai-kālan] A wife's broth- er, brother-in-law.

See śyāla.

1 A wife's brother.

2 A wretched brother-in-law.

A wife's sister.

1 P., 10 U. (syamati, syamaya, ti-te) 1 To sound, to cry aloud, shout.

2 To go.

3 To consider, reflect (Atm. only in this sense).

a [śyai-maka] Black, dark-blue, dark-coloured; pratyākhyāta viśeṣakaṃ kurabakaṃ śyāmāvadātāruṇaṃ M. 3. 5; śyāmaṃ dru- yorbhāgayoḥ V. 2. 7; kuvalayadalaśyāmasni- gdhaḥ U. 4. 19;...

1 Night, particularly a [Page1058-a+ 56] dark night; śmāmāṃ śyāmalimānamānayata bhoḥ sāṃdrairmaṣīkūrcakaiḥ Vb. 3. 1.

2 Shade, shadow.

3 A dark woman.

4 A kind of woman...

1 A kind of edible grain (kaṃgu).

2 A gramineous plant. kaṃ A kind of grass; cf. śyāmāka.

A kind of grain or corn; (na) śyāmākamuṣṭiparivardhitako jahāti S. 4. 13 (also śyāmaka).

a. Black, dark-blue, black- ish; niśitaśyāmalasnigdhamukhī śaktiḥ Ve. 4; Śi. 18. 36; śyāmalānokahaśrīḥ U. 2. 25. laḥ 1 Black colour.

2 Black pepper.

3 A large bee.

4 The...

The indigo plant.

m. Blackness, dark- ness; śyāmāṃ śyāmalimānamāna yata bhoḥ sāṃdrairmaṣīkūrtrakaiḥ Vb. 3. 1; tadīyadhūmairiva dhūsarāgāḥ kṣoṇībhujaḥ śyāmalimānamāpuḥ Vikr. 10. 3.

A kind of valuable jem (said to yield daily eight loads of gold and to preserve from all kinds of dangers and portents). (For some account, see the word satrājit).

m. N. of a celebrated jewel (worn by Kr2ishn2a kṛṣṇa on his wrist [ cf. kaustubha ], described as yielding daily eight loads of gold and preserving from all dangers; it is said to...

n. N. of wk. (prob. w.r. for syamantakop). 161450 1273,2 257481

Den. A. To become black, to prove impure (as gold &c.); śyāmāyate na yuṣmāsu yaḥ kāca- nabhivāgniṣu M. 2. 10.

1 A. (syaṃdate, sasyaṃde, asyadat- asyaṃtta-asyaṃdiṣṭa, syaṃtsyati-te, syaṃdiṣyate, syaṃ- dituṃ-syaṃttuṃ, syanna; desid. sisyaṃdiṣate, sisyaṃtsa- ti-te; the s of syaṃd is changed...

[syaṃd-bhāve ghañ] 1 Flowing, trickling.

2 Going rapidly, moving.

3 A car, chariot.

a. (nā or nī f.) [syaṃd-lyu lyu- ṭ vā] 1 Going quickly, fleet; flow- ing.

2 Quick, swift of foot, fleet; syaṃdanā no caturagāḥ Ki. 15. 16. naḥ 1 A war-chariot, a car or...

A drop of saliva.

a. (nī f.) 1 Oozing, flow- ing, trickling; Māl. 8. 3; U. 1. 35,

2 Rushing.

3 Going.

1 Saliva.

2 A cow bear- ing two calves at the same time.

1 Blackness, darkness; apāṃgayoḥ kevalamasya dīrghayoḥ śanaiḥśanaiḥ śyāmikayā kṛtaṃ padaṃ Ku. 5. 21.

2 Im- purity, alloy, (of metals &c.); hemnaḥ saṃ- lakṣyate hyagnau viśuddhiḥ...

Indigo.

[syam-īkak] 1 A cloud.

2 An ant-hill.

3 A kind of tree.

4 Time.

syamīkaḥ is an alternate of syamikaḥ. [syam-īkak] 1 A cloud.

2 An ant-hill.

3 A kind of tree.

4 Time.

a. Blackened, darkened.

n. a sort of garment (prob. w.r. for śāmūla) A1pS3r. 161451 1273,2 257482

(in gram.) a technical term for the syllable ya (inserted after the root in the 4th class of verbs). 139683 1094,2 222035

p. p. [śyai kta] 1 Gone.

2 Coagulated, congealed.

3 Thick, sticky, viscous.

4 Shrunk, dry; śa- radi saritaḥ śyānapulināḥ Bh. 2. 44. naṃ Smoke.

(or syad; often confounded with spand) cl.1 A1. (Dha1tup. xviii, 22) sy/andate (ep. and mc. also ti; pf. siṣy/anda, siṣyad/uḥ AV. Br.; sasyande,dire Gr.; aor. 2. 3. sg. -asyān...

p. p. 1 Oozed, trickled, dropped.

2 Dropping, trickling (as water).