व्यवहृ-पणोः समर्थयोः

Adhyāya 2 · Pāda 3 · Rule 57

The object of the verbs vyavahṛ and paṇ when they ae synonymous, that is when they mean 'dealing in sale and purchase transactions' or 'staking in gambling' takes the 6th-Case-affix.,

Ex. शतस्य व्यवहरति or पणते 'he deals in, or stakes hundred.'

Why does not the verb पण take the affix आय् ? It takes आय् when meaning 'to praise or honor,' and not in the sense of 'gambling, or bartering' &c. Not so here शलाकां व्यवहरति 'he throws the dice,' ब्राह्मणान् पणायते 'he praises the Brahmanas.' The word शेष is also here understood, so that we have शतं पणते 'he stakes a hundred.',

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