[na jāyate ityajā] 1 (Accord- ing to Sāṃkhya philosophy) Pra- kṛti or Māyā; the verse which refers to ajā, (ajāmekāṃ lohitaśukla- kṛṣṇāṃ &c.) is interpreted by the Vedān- tins as referring to the prakṛti consist- ing of tejas, ap and anna, See S. B.

2 A she-goat. Comp. galastanaḥ the fleshy protuberance or nipple hang- ing down from the neck of goats; (fig.) an emblem of anything worthless or useless;...

a. (jī f.) [ajasyedaṃ-aṇ] Coming from, belonging to, or pro- duced by, goats. jaḥ A vulture. jaṃ 1 Ghee or clarified butter.

2 Throwing.

See āja. 016752 133,1 23099

a. (rī f.) [ajagara-aṇ] Relating to ajagara or the boa; a chapter in the Mahā-bhārata.

m. S3iva śiva 's bow L. 001347 9,3 2038 mfn. N. of a sacrificial vessel dedicated to Mitra mitra and Varun2a varuṇa and (according to the Comm.) having an ornament similar to the fleshy protuberance called ajā-gala-stana q.v. S3Br. 9,3 2039 mn. a species of venomous vermin, centipede or scorpion RV. vii, 50, 1 9,3 2040 mn. S3iva śiva 's bow L. 001348 9,3 2041

1 Śiva's bow.

2 [a- jakaṃ chāgaṃ vāti prīṇāti; vā-ka] N. of the tree varvarī, of which goats are said to be very fond.

3 [ajakā ajāgalastana- iva vāti prakāśate vā-ka] A sacrificial vessel of wood (of the form of ajā- gala) dedicated to Mitra and Varuṇa ( vaṃ in this sense) maitrāvaruṇapātraṃ.

4 A disease of the pupil of the eye = ajakā- jāta q. v.

5 A venomous kind of vermin (ajakā rogaviśeṣaḥ, tadviṣaṃ).

&c, see āja. 016727 132,3 23069

&c, see āja. 016741 132,3 23088

[ajāya hitā ajathyā; aja- thyan] P. V. 1. 8] 1 N. of the yellow jasmine yūthikā.

2 A flock of goats.

&c, see āja. 016747 132,3 23094

and ājāvika, see āja. 016760 133,1 23108

a. (jī f.) [ajasyedaṃ-aṇ] Coming from, belonging to, or pro- duced by, goats. jaḥ A vulture. jaṃ 1 Ghee or clarified butter.

2 Throwing.

a. Not stupid. ḍā N. of the plants ajaṭā, kapikacchū (ajaḍayati sparśamātrāt).

[ajaṃ viṣṇuṃ gacchati śaratvena gam-ḍa] Śiva's bow. gaḥ 1 [ajena brahmaṇā ga- myate gīyate vā, karmaṇi gam-ḍa, gai-ka] N. of Viṣṇu.

2 [ajena gacchati ajaṃ chāgaṃ yajñāṃgatvena gacchati vā] Fire.

a. [na. ba.] Not wakeful, not requiring keeping up. raḥ [jā- garayatīti jāgaraḥ na jāgaro yasmāt] A plant, Verbesina Prostrata (bhṛṃgarāja- vṛkṣa) (sevanena nidrārāhityakārakaḥ, yadapekṣayā anyasmin jāgaraṇakartṛtvaṃ nāsti.)

a. (rī f.) [ajagara-aṇ] Relating to ajagara or the boa; a chapter in the Mahā-bhārata.

[ajagaṃ viṣṇuṃ avati av-aṇ] 1 Śiva's bow.

2 The southern portion of the path of the sun, moon and planets.

3 N. of a snake-priest.

1 The bow of Śiva.

2 A strong bow like that of Śiva.

1 The bow of Śiva.

2 A strong bow like that of Śiva.

mfn. not last 9,3 2049 mfn. not least. 001351 9,3 2050

mf (/a-jaGnuzI) n. (han), not having killed RV. viii, 56, 15. 001352 9,3 2051

[na jahāti śūkān hā-śa.] N. of a plant, cowage, Carpopogon Pru- riens.

[na jahat liṃgaṃ yaṃ; hā-śatṛ] A noun which does not change its origi- nal gender, even when used like an adjective; e. g. vedaḥ or śrutiḥ pramāṇaṃ (not pramāṇaḥ or ºṇā).

mfn. (pr. p. 3 -hā), not dropping or losing (in comp.) 001378 10,1 2098 f. a rhetorical figure (using a word which involves the meaning of another word previously used, as white ones for white horses, lances for men with lances). 001379 10,1 2099 m. (in Gr.) a noun which does not drop its original gender, when used as an adjective. 001380 10,1 2100

[na jahat svārtho'tra, hā- śatṛ na. ba.] A kind of lakṣaṇā, in which the primary or original sense of a word [Page0024-c+ 58] (which is used elliptically) does not disappear; as kuṃtāḥ praviśaṃti = kuṃtadhāriṇaḥ puruṣāḥ; śveto dhāvati = śvetavarṇo 'śvo dhāvati; also called upādānalakṣaṇā q. v.; svasi- ddhaye parākṣepaḥ; kuṃtāḥ praviśaṃti, yaṣṭayaḥ praviśaṃti ityādau kuṃtādibhirātmanaḥ praveśasiddhyarthaṃ svasaṃ-...

f. or ajāji Cuminum Cyminum 10,1 2104.3 f. Ficus Oppositifolia 10,1 2104.4 f. Nigella Indica. 001383 10,1 2104.5

f. or ajāji Cuminum Cyminum 10,1 2104.3 f. Ficus Oppositifolia 10,1 2104.4 f. Nigella Indica. 001383 10,1 2104.5

f. [ajena chāgena vīyate gaṃdhotkaṭatvāt tyajyate, aj-in vībhāvābhāvaḥ] Cumin seed (śvetajīraka); kṛṣṇajīraka Nigella Indica; kākoduṃbarikā Ficus Oppositifolia.

= ajikā below.

[ajānāṃ samūhaḥ vuñ] A flock of goats.

m. S3iva śiva 's bull L. 016724 132,3 23066 n. = aj q.v. MBh. iii, 10456. 016725 132,3 23067 m. v.l. for aj q.v. 016726 132,3 23068

Śiva's bull.

1 Śiva's bow.

2 [a- jakaṃ chāgaṃ vāti prīṇāti; vā-ka] N. of the tree varvarī, of which goats are said to be very fond.

3 [ajakā ajāgalastana- iva vāti prakāśate vā-ka] A sacrificial vessel of wood (of the form of ajā- gala) dedicated to Mitra and Varuṇa ( vaṃ in this sense) maitrāvaruṇapātraṃ.

4 A disease of the pupil of the eye = ajakā- jāta q. v.

5 A venomous kind of vermin (ajakā rogaviśeṣaḥ, tadviṣaṃ).

m. toothless, a frog. 001366 10,1 2075

m. toothless, a frog. 001366 10,1 2075

a. Ved. [na. ta.] 1 Not of kin or related; yatra jāmayaḥ kṛṇavanna- jāmi Rv. 10. 10. 10 (ajāmikarmāṇi bhrātṛṇāṃ ajāmiyogyāni maithunasaṃbaṃdhānikarmāṇi kariṣyaṃti Nir.)

2 Not parallel or correct.

a. Belonging to or produced in the country of ajamīḍha (or ajamīra). ḍhāḥ (pl.) The kings of that country.

4 A. 1 To be born or come into existence, to be produced or born from.

2 To beget, cause to be born, render prolific.

āj/āni, see ā-jan. 016753 133,1 23100

āj/āni, see ā-jan. 016753 133,1 23100

[ā-jan-ghañ] 1 Birth, ori- gin.

2 Generating cause (said to be n. also in these two senses). naṃ 1 Birth-place.

2 Birth, descent, species (Ved.). ind. From the time of the creation. Comp. ja a. born since the creation (as gods &c). devaḥ a god from the very creation.

[aj bhāve lyuṭ] Moving, driving. naḥ Brahmā; ºyonijaḥ born from Brahmā i. e. Dakṣa.

High birth or origin, fa- mous or well-known origin. ind. From birth.

f. [nañ jan-ākrośe ani P. III. 3. 112] Cessation of existence; tasyājananirevāstu jananīkleśakāriṇaḥ Śi. 2. 45 may he not be born, may he cease to exist!

mfn. (pr. p. jñā), not knowing, unaware. 001393 10,1 2114

a. (yī f.) 1 Of good breed (as a horse).

2 Of noble birth, fearless, undaunted. yaḥ A well-bred horse; śaktibhirbhinnahṛdayāḥ [Page0230-c+ 55] skhalaṃtopi pade pade. ājānaṃti yataḥ saṃjñā- mājāneyāstataḥ smṛtāḥ.. Śabdak.

a. (yī f.) 1 Of good breed (as a horse).

2 Of noble birth, fearless, undaunted. yaḥ A well-bred horse; śaktibhirbhinnahṛdayāḥ [Page0230-c+ 55] skhalaṃtopi pade pade. ājānaṃti yataḥ saṃjñā- mājāneyāstataḥ smṛtāḥ.. Śabdak.

a. Ved. Of good breed.

is ([ AV. ]),or a-jānika ([ L. ]) m. having no wife. 001394 10,1 2115

f. 1 One giving birth, par- ent, especially a mother (Sāy).

2 Birth, descent.

[nāsti jāyā yasya] With- out a wife; a widower.

f. Ved. A stick for driving.

f. 1 One giving birth, par- ent, especially a mother (Sāy).

2 Birth, descent.

a. [ajena tadvikrayapālanādi- nā āno jīvanaṃ astyasya; ṭhan Tv.] A goat-herd.

n. (fr. a-jānika), the not possessing a wife, (g. purohitādi q.v.) 016754 133,1 23101

ind. From or ever since birth. Comp. surabhipatraḥ N. of a plant (the leaves of which are fragrant from their first appearance).

a. Unborn, epithet of the Unborn Being, the Eternal being; puruṣasya padeṣvajanmanaḥ R. 8. 78. m. [nā- sti janma yatra] Final beatitude, abso- lution; tasmātsa yogādadhigamya yogamaja- nmane'kalpata janmabhīruḥ R. 18. 33.

mfn. See 2. ac. 001363 10,1 2070

ind. Up to the knees; ºvilaṃbibāhuṃ R. 18. 26, 16. 84

a. Not fit to be produced; not favourable to mankind. nyaṃ [laukikahetubhirna janyate; jan-ṇic-yat] A portentous phenomenon, inauspicious to mankind, such as earth-quake.

to mutter or whisper into (the ear, k/arṇe) S3Br. iv; xiii. 016740 132,3 23087

m. (jap), one who does not repeat prayers 10,1 2071 m. a reciter of heterodox works L. 10,1 2072 f. the mantra or formula called han6sa haṃsa (which consists only of a number of inhalations and exhalations). 001364 10,1 2073

[aspaṣṭaṃ japati niṃdārthe nañ, jap. ac] A Brāhmaṇa who does not (pro- perly) repeat his prayers (kupāṭhaka); [Page0024-b+ 59] ajapā brāhmaṇāstāta śūdrā japaparāyaṇāḥ. bha- viṣyaṃti kalau Mb.; one who reads heretical works. pā [prayatnena na japyā aprayatnoccāritatvāt; karmaṇi ac] N. of a Mantra called haṃsa, which consists of a number of inhalations and exhala- tions (śvāsapraśvāsayoḥ bahirgamanāgamanābhyāṃ...

N. of a sort of medicinal preparation of ghee (used as a re- medy against cough, asthma, con- sumption &c.) (ajādugdhādibhyojātaṃ).

a. [na. ba.] 1 Not subject to old age or decay; ever young; ajaraṃ vṛddha- tvaṃ K. 103; cf. vṛddhatvaṃ jarayā vinā R. 1. 23.

2 Undecaying, imperishable; purāṇa- majaraṃ viduḥ R. 10. 19; anaṃtamajaraṃ brahma Bh. 3. 76, H. Pr. 3, Pt. 1. 151, Ms. 2. 148. raḥ 1 A god (who is not subject to old age).

2 N. of a plant vṛddhadāraka or jīrṇaphaṃjī (ºrā also). rā 1 N. of a plant gṛhakanyā or ghṛtakumā- rī Aloe...

ind. till old age S3Br. i; AitBr. 016743 132,3 23090 (dat.) ind. id. RV. x, 85, 43. 016744 132,3 23091

a. Ved. Not old.

mfn. (fr. jarjara), torn into pieces Ka1d. 016745 132,3 23092

a. [na jīryati; jṝ kartari yat P. III. 1. 105] 1 Not digestible.

2 Not decaying, imperishable, everlasting, perpetual. ryaṃ (with saṃgataṃ expressed or understood) Friendship; mṛgairajaryaṃ jarasopadiṣṭaṃ R. 18. 7.

a. [na jas-ra P. III. 2. 167; jasirnañpūrvaḥ kriyāsātatye vartate Sk.] Not ceasing, constant, perpetual; ºdīkṣāpraya- tasya R. 3. 44. sraṃ ind. Ever, con- stantly, perpetually; vṛthaiva saṃkalpaśatai- rajasraṃ Ś. 3. 5; tacca dhūnotyajasraṃ U. 4. 26.

mfn. (fr. /a-jasra), perpetual, occurring every day. 016748 132,3 23095

[ajasya iva tuṃdaṃ asya suṭ ni- pātoyaṃ] N. of a town, P. VI. 1. 155.

[na. ta.] Unborn; ajātamṛta- mūrkhebhyo mṛtājātau sutau varaṃ Pt. 1.; not yet born, produced, or fully develop- ed; ºkakud, ºpakṣa &c. Comp. ari, śatru a. [na jātaḥ śatruḥ asya; jātasya jaṃ- tumātrasya na śatruḥ] having no enemy or adversary, not an enemy of any one. ( riḥ truḥ) epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira; haṃta jātamajātāreḥ prathamena tvayāriṇā Śi. 2. 102; na dvekṣi yajjanamatastvamajātaśatruḥ Ve. 3. 13; also...

[na. ta.] Unborn; ajātamṛta- mūrkhebhyo mṛtājātau sutau varaṃ Pt. 1.; not yet born, produced, or fully develop- ed; ºkakud, ºpakṣa &c. Comp. ari, śatru a. [na jātaḥ śatruḥ asya; jātasya jaṃ- tumātrasya na śatruḥ] having no enemy or adversary, not an enemy of any one. ( riḥ truḥ) epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira; haṃta jātamajātāreḥ prathamena tvayāriṇā Śi. 2. 102; na dvekṣi yajjanamatastvamajātaśatruḥ Ve. 3. 13; also...

m. a descendant of Aja1ta-s3atru ajāta-śatru N. of Bhadrasena bhadrasena S3Br. v. Page133,1 016749 23096 mf (I) n. belonging to or ruled over by (Aja1ta-s3atru ajāta-śatru) Yudhisht2hira yudhiṣṭhira S3is3. ii, 114. 016750 133,1 23097

See ā-jan. 016751 133,1 23098

See ā-jan. 016751 133,1 23098

f. Birth, origin.

n. (ju), only for the etymol. of āj/i, q.v. Nir. ix, 23. 016746 132,3 23093

Rushing upon, fighting, attacking.

a. [ju-asun] Not quick, inactive.

a. [nāsti parairjayo yasya] Invin- cible, unsurpassed, unconquerable. yaḥ [na. ta.] A defeat; lābhālābhau ja- yājayau Bg. 2. 38.

2 N. of Agni (ajena chāgena yāti; yā-ka), or of Viṣṇu (according to some); of a lexico- grapher. yā [nāsti jayo mādakatvena asyāṃ] 1 Hemp or bhāṃga.

2 N. of a friend of Durgā.

3 Māyā or illusion.

mfn. (jan), not being born, not subject to birth VS. 001397 10,2 2120

and ājāvika, see āja. 016760 133,1 23108

1 Conquering.

2 A battle.

a. [na. ta.] Invincible; sa- khyuste sa kila śatakratorajayyaḥ Ś. 6. 29, R. 18. 8.

2 Not proper to be won at play; ºyyaṃ jigāya tān Bopadeva.

(aj), (Imper. 2. sg. -āja) to drive near Pa1n2. 8-1, 8 Sch. 009837 77,2 13404

(ā-aj), -/ajati (Subj. /ājāti; Impv. 2. sg. -aja, or /ājā, 2. pl. A1. -ajadhvam) to drive towards (as cattle or enemies) RV.; VS.; AitBr. 016699 132,2 23031 f. a stick for driving AV. iii, 25, 5. 016700 132,2 23032

n. (probably at first the skin of a goat, aja) 10,2 2139 n. the hairy skin of an antelope, especially a black antelope (which serves the religious student for a couch seat, covering &c) 10,2 2140 n. the hairy skin of a tiger, &c 001406 10,2 2141 m. N. of a descendant of Pr2ithu pṛthu VP. 001406 10,2 2141.1

[apraśastā ajā] A miserable or small goat.

(aj), (impf. -ājat; p. ap/ājat; Imper. 2. sg. -aja) to drive away RV.; AitBr. 007226 54,1 9978

See v/āja-bastya. 091214 724,2 143475

10 U. To divide, distri- bute; see bhaj caus.

See aja-g. 042428 351,1 64315

n. N. of a Sa1man sāman (composed by Gara gara) Ta1n2d2yaBr. ix, 2, 16 (cf. madra-g.) 042774 354,1 64866 m. Eclipta prostrata Gal. 042775 354,1 64867 n. rice, corn, grain Un2. iv, 170. 042776 354,1 64868

1 A day of full moon.

2 The wife of aja and sister of bhoja.

m. = ajā-pāla L. 051245 419,1 78869

f. Jahnu jahnu 's family RV. i, 116, 19; iii, 58, 6. 050953 416,3 78394 m. N. of an ancient king and sage (son of Aja-mi1d2ha aja-mīḍha, of Su-hotra su-hotra, of Kuru kuru, of Hotraka hotraka; ancestor of the Kus3ikas kuSika s; the Ganges, when brought down from heaven by Bhagi1-ratha bhagī-ratha 's austerities, was forced to... m. N. of Vishn2u viṣṇu L. 416,3 78396 m. of a R2ishi ṛṣi of the 4th Manv-antara...

m. (g. śivādi Pa1n2. 4-1, 112) a descendant of Kakutstha kakutstha R. ii, 110, 28; Ra1jat. 267,3 47210 m. N. of Anenas anenas MBh. iii, 13516 267,3 47211 m. of Aja aja Ragh. vi, 2 267,3 47212 m. of Das3a-ratha daśa-ratha R. i, 23, 3 267,3 47213

N. of a country situated, according to the Rāmāyaṇa, along the banks of the Sarayū (or Gogrā). It was divided into ‘Uttara-Kośala’ and ‘Dakshiṇa Kośala.’ The former is also called ‘Ganda’, and it must have therefore signified the country north of Ayodhyā comprising Gaṇḍa and Baraitch. Aja, Daśaratha &c. are said to have ruled over this province. At the time of Rāma's death his two sons Kuśa and Lava reigned respec-...

f. (only L.) Anethum Sowa and Panmori 818,2 164572 f. Nardostachys Jatamansi 818,2 164573 f. = aja-modā; = uśīrī (cf. miśi). 104514 818,2 164574 f. = uśīrī (cf. miśi). 104514 818,2 164574.5

P. -ajati (dat. inf. -/aje), to drive out or away RV.; AV. 070279 552,3 109255 See su-nir/aja. 070280 552,3 109256 m. marching off Ka1t2h. 070281 552,3 109257

I. 1 P. (pibati, pīta; pass. pīyate) 1 To drink, quaff; piba stanyaṃ pota Bv. 1. 60; duḥśāsanasya rudhiraṃ na pibāmyurastaḥ Ve. 1. 15; R. 3. 54; Ku. 3. 36; Māl. 8. 5; Bk. 14. 92; 15. 6.

2 To kiss; pibatyasau pāyayate ca siṃdhūḥ R. 13. 9, Ś. 1. 24.

3 To drink in, inhale; R. 7. 63.

4 To drink in (with the eyes or ears), feast on, look at or listen to intent- ly; samaduḥkhaḥ pīyate nayanābhyāṃ V. 1;...

m. (fr. raghu) a descendant of Raghu raghu patr. of Aja aja, of Das3a-ratha daśa-ratha, and (esp.) of Ra1ma-candra rāma-candra (du. rāghavau = Ra1ma rāma and Lakshman2a lakṣmaṇa) R.; Ragh. &c 872,2 176196 m. N. of various authors and others (also with ācārya, bhaṭṭa, pañcānana-bhaṭṭācārya, cakravartin, rāya &c) Cat. 872,2 176197 m. of a serpent-demon L. 872,2 176198 m. the seas, ocean L. 872,2 176199

a. Ved. 1 Quick, rapid.

2 Light, nimble.

3 Fickle.

4 Eager. ghuḥ 1 N. of a celebrated king of the solar race, son of Dilīpa and father of Aja [He appears to have been called Raghu from ragh or rangh ‘to go’, because his father foresaw that the boy would ‘go’ to the end of the holy learning as well as of his enemies in battle; cf. R. 3. 21. True to his name, he commenced the conquest of the directions, went...

a. (kī f.) [samājaḥ sa- bhāveśanaṃ prayojanamasya ṭhañ] Belonging to an assembly. kaḥ A member of an audience or assembly, a spectator at an assembly or meeting; tena hi tatprayogādevātrabha vataḥ sāmājikānupāsmahe Māl. 1.

ind. (fr. 7. sa + tr/ā) together, together with (instr.), altogether, throughout 1138,2 230485 ind. always, by all means RV.; AV.; Br. 144701 1138,2 230485.1 mfn. always effective RV. 144702 1138,2 230486 (prob. fr. satrā + 1. aja) m. complete victory S3a1n3khS3r. 144703 1138,2 230487

m. (fr. su-hotra) patr. of the Vedic R2ishis fzi s Aja-mi1d2ha aja-mīḍha and Puru-mi1d2ha puru-mīḍha RAnukr. 159163 1256,1 254073 m. a patr. of Jahnu jahnu Hariv. 159164 1256,1 254074

m. patr. fr. li Pa1n2. 4-1, 101. 056520 456,2 87322 m. N. of a teacher A1s3vS3r. ii, v; Pravar. ii, 2, 1 456,2 87323 m. cf. ajā- 456,2 87324 m. N. of a Gan2a gaṇa of Pa1n2. (ii 4, 61 Gan2ar. 171-173). 056521 456,2 87325

n. (fr. 1. tuc) offspring, children, race, child (often joined with t/anaya; rarely pl. AV. i, v BhP. vi;) RV.; AV.; Ka1t2h.; S3Br.; AitBr.; Pa1n2. 3-3, 1; Ka1r.; BhP. 455,3 87123 n. a new-born child; ii, x 455,3 87124 m. ifc. the offspring of an animal (e.g. aja-, a young goat), iii, x 455,3 87125 m. cf. ava-, jīvat- and sa-tokā 455,3 87126

1 P. (tyajati, tatyāja, atyākṣī- t, tyakṣyati, tyakta) 1 To leave (in all senses), abandon, quit, go away from; vartma bhānostyajāśu Me. 39; Ms. 6. 77, 9. 177; Ś. 5. 26.

2 To let go, dismiss, discharge; Bk. 6. 122.

3 To give up, renounce, re- sign, surrender; Bh. 3. 16; Ms. 2. 95, 6. 33; Bg. 6. 24, 16. 21.

4 To shun, avoid.

5 To get rid of, free oneself from; Bg. 2. 3. 6 To set aside, disregard; ta...

a. Untrue, false; āja- nmano na bhavatā vitathaṃ kiloktaṃ Ve. 3. 13, 5. 41; R. 9. 8.

2 Vain, futile; as in vitathaprayatna R. 2. 42.

I. 1 P. (vrajati) 1 To go, walk, proceed; nāvinītairvrajed dhuryaiḥ Ms. 4. 67.

2 To go to, approach, visit; māmekaṃ śaraṇaṃ vraja Bg. 18. 66.

3 To depart, retire, withdraw.

4 To pass away (as time); iyaṃ vrajati yāminī tyaja nareṃdra nidrārasaṃ Vikr. 11. 74.

5 To attain to, go to the state of.

6 To obtain, gain. II. 10 U. (vrājayati-te) 1 To go.

2 To prepare, decorate. (This root is used much in the...