√ava
rakṣaṇagatikāntiprītitṛptyavagamapraveśaśravaṇasvāmyarthayācanakriyecchādīptyavāptyāliṅganahiṃsādānabhāgavṛddhiṣu
Gaṇa 1 · bhvadi · 1.0684
√ava
rakṣaṇagatikāntiprītitṛptyavagamapraveśaśravaṇasvāmyarthayācanakriyecchādīptyavāptyāliṅganahiṃsādānabhāgavṛddhiṣu
ava · rakzaRagatikAntiprItitfptyavagamapraveSaSravaRasvAmyarTayAcanakriyecCAdIptyavAptyAliNganahiMsAdAnaBAgavfdDizu
Open source table
Vidyut dhatupatha.tsv
Words from this dhātu
200 dictionary-linked words using source citations and guṇa/vṛddhi stem signals.
Root Word
Meaning
Class
Source
√ava
rakṣaṇagatikāntiprītitṛptyavagamapraveśaśravaṇasvāmyarthayācanakriyecchādīptyavāptyāliṅganahiṃsādānabhāgavṛddhiṣu
1
DhātupāṭhaExploring Root: √ava
Words Starting with Root
ava
P. -vāti, to blow towards or upon RV.; TBr.; BhP.; Kir.; Bhat2t2. 019265 155,2 27065
avabhā
-bhāti, to shine downwards RV. i, 154, 6 (v.l. -bhari, fr. ava-bhṛ VS. vi, 3); to shine, be brilliant Hariv. 13100; to appear, become manifest MBh. iii, 10094; BhP.; Ra1jat. 012965 101,2 17723
avabhāṣaṇa
n. speaking against, speaking Sa1h. 012966 101,2 17724 mfn. spoken against, reviled Ka1m. 101,2 17725 mfn. (See ava-bhās.) 012967 101,2 17726
avabhraṭa
a. [nataṃ nāsikāyāḥ; ava-bhraṭac P. V. 2. 31] Flat-nosed; see avaṭīṭa. ṭaṃ The state of having a flat nose.
avabhṛthaḥ
[ava-bhṛ-kthan] Uṇ. 2. 3] 1 The end or completion of a prin- cipal sacrifice.
2 Bathing at the end of a principal sacrifice for puri- fication; nāvabhṛthaṃ sarasvatyāṃ Kāty.; bhuvaṃ koṣṇena kuṃḍodhnī medhyenāvabhṛthādapi R. 1. 84; prītyāśvamedhāvabhṛthārdramūrteḥ 6. 61; 9. 22; 11. 31; 13. 61; Y. 3. 244; Ms. 11. 83.
3 Purification by bath- ing of the sacrificer and the sacri- ficial vessels at the end of a sacri-...
avacāyaḥ
[ava-ci-ghañ] Gathering flowers (with the hands); avirata- kusumāvacāyakhedāt Śi. 7. 71.
avacchedaḥ
1 A part, portion, (ava- yava).
2 Boundary, limit.
3 Separa- tion.
4 Distinction, distinguishing, particularization (as by attributes).
5 Determination, decision, settle- ment; śabdārthasyānavacchede viśeṣasmṛtihetavaḥ Vāk. P.
6 That property of a thing which distinguishes it from every thing else, a characteristic property.
7 Bounding, defining.
8 Pervad- ing (vyāptiḥ). ºavacchedaḥ generalizing,...
avacchid
7 U. 1 To cut off, se- parate, tear in pieces, break asun- der.
2 To discriminate, distinguish, characterize.
3 To define, limit, modify (as by time, space &c.,) used in Nyāya; see avacchinna below.
4 To detach, excerpt.
5 To interrupt.
avacūḍa
m. the pendent crest or streamer of a standard, S3is3. v, 13 98,1 17224 f. a pendent, tuft or garland (an ornament of peacock feathers hanging down) S3is3. iii, 5. 012610 98,1 17225 m. = ava-cūḍa m. Ka1d. 012611 98,1 17226 n. a chowri or brush (formed of a cow's tail, peacock's feathers, &c, for warding off flies) L. Page98,2 012612 17227
avadaṃśaḥ
[avadaśyate pānarucyarthaṃ; ava- daṃś karmaṇi ghañ] 1 Any pungent food which excites thirst, stimulant.
avadānaṃ
1 A pure or approved occupation.
2 An accomplished act.
3 A valorous or glorious act, prowess, heroic act, heroism, glo- rious achievement; saṃgīyamānatripurā- vadānaḥ Ku. 7. 48; Śi. 7. 2, 18. 16; prāpa- dastramavadānatoṣitāt R. 11. 21; Ki. 17. 16; tattvatpūrvāvadānebhyo na rocate Dk. 52; Ki. 3. 43, 13. 32.
4 Object of a legend.
āvadānika
mfn. (fr. ava-dāna), offered after being divided into pieces Vait. 019202 154,3 26953
avadāta
a. [ava-dai-kta] 1 Beauti- ful; avadātakāṃtiḥ Dk. 107, 37.
2 Clean, clear, pure, spotless, refined, purified, polished; sarvavidyāvadātacetāḥ K. 36; so vidyāvadātaṃ mukhaṃ; śāstraº.
3 Bright, white; āpiśaṃgāvadātayā dehaprabha- yā K. 36, 65, 128, 187, 189, 43, 62, 95; rajanikarakalāvadātaṃ kulaṃ K. 233; kuṃdāvadātāḥ kalahaṃsamālāḥ Bk. 2. 18; cf. also Bh. 2. 25; Ki. 11. 75, 3. 25; 13. 37; Śānti. 3. 14.
4 Vir-...
avadhiḥ
[ava-dhā-ki] 1 Applica- tion, attention.
2 Boundary, limit exclusive or inclusive, (in time or space); conclusion, determination; ekaikasya jagattrayapramathanatrāṇāvadhiryogyatā Mv. 1. 46; ravitejasāmavadhinādhiveṣṭita- m Ki. 12. 22.
3 Furthest limit; dṛṣṭa āhlādanīyānāmavadhiḥ K. 124; smara- śāpāvadhidāṃ sarasvatīṃ Ku. 4. 43; con- clusion; oft. at the end of comp., in the sense of ‘ending with,’ ‘as far as’,...
avadhīr
10 P. To disregard, dis- respect, treat with contempt, slight; avadhīritasuhṛdvacanasya H. 1; Śi. 9. 59, Amaru. 83; to despise, repudiate, re- [Page0182-b+ 56] pulse; tatkimavadhīrayati māmāryaputraḥ M. 5.
avagai
1 P. 1 To sing in a discord- dant tone.
2 To sing deprecatingly, satirize in a song, revile, reproach (mostly used in p. p.).
avāgam
(aor. 1. pl. /ava, āganma) to undertake, begin RV. iii, 31, 14. 013471 106,3 18494
avaghātaḥ
[ava han-ghañ] 1 Striking.
2 Hurting, killing.
3 A violent or sharp blow, stroke or blow in general; karṇāvaghātanipuṇena ca tāḍyamānā dūrī- kṛtāḥ karivareṇa (bhṛṃgāḥ) Nītipr. 2; adhare dattadaṃtāvaghāte S. D.
4 Threshing corn by bruising it with a wooden pestle in a mortar.
5 Unnatural or acci- dental death.
avaghrā
1 P. 1 To smell at; touch with the mouth; Ms. 3. 218.
2 To kiss (as the head); mūrdhani triravaghrāya As val.; avaghrātaśca mūrdhani Rām. Caus. ( ghrāpayati) To cause to smell at.
avaghūrṇ
1 U. To whirl round, brandish, move to and fro; as in ava- ghūrṇamānatāmradṛṣṭiḥ; vane yathā śāla ivāvaghū- rṇitaḥ Mb. rocked to and fro.
avagrah
9 U. 1 To let loose, let go (as reins).
2 To divide, separate (as words or parts of words); pitṛpā- ṇamityatra hi pitṛ pāṇamityṛkāro'vagṛhyate P. VIII. 2. 46 Com.
3 To break off, discontinue; to distinguish, discrimi- nate, discern.
4 To punish, chastise; maṃdopi nāma na mahānavagṛhya sādhyaḥ Śi. 5. 49.
5 To seize, choke; gadgadikāvagṛhyamāṇa- kaṃṭhā K. 307, 328.
6 To capture, take in possession,...
avahita
p. p. 1 Deposited, placed.
2 Attentive, careful; śṛṇuta manobhi- ravahitaiḥ V. 1. 2; śṛṇu me'vahitā vacaḥ Rām.; Me. 100.
3 Clebrated, known; ºtā application, attention. Comp. aṃjali a. with joined hands.
avajñā
9 P. To have a low opi- nion of, to despise, to treat with contempt, disregard; avajānāsi māṃ yasmāt R. 1. 77; avajānaṃti māṃ mūḍhā mānuṣīṃ tanumāśritaṃ Bg. 9. 11; Bk. 3. 8.
avakaṭa
a. [ava-svārthe-kaṭac P. V. [Page0175-c+ 56] 2. 30] 1 Downwards; backwards.
2 Opposite, contrary. ṭaṃ Contrarie- ty, opposition.
avakhyā
(Imper. 2. pl. -khy/ata; impf. ava-khyat) to look down RV. viii, 47, 11; (with acc.) to see, perceive RV. i, 161, 4 and x, 27, 3; TS.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to cause to look at S3Br. 012505 97,1 17080
avakṛ
(ind. p. -kṛtvā [mukhāny] ava) to direct downwards (as the face) BhP. 012434 96,2 16994 mfn. directed downwards as a root Katha1s. 012435 96,2 16995 f. non-performance of prescribed acts L. 012436 96,2 16996
avakrakṣin
[ava-kṛṣ ṇini pṛº] Dash- ing down, overcoming; avakrakṣiṇaṃ vṛ- ṣabhaṃ yathā juram Rv. 8. 1. 2.
avakṣip
6 U. 1 To fling away, to throw or cast off; sūkṣmavastrama- vakṣipya munivastrāṇyavasta ha Rām.; to hurl.
2 To cause to fly down or away.
3 To reprimand, revile any one, censure, slander; madalekhāmavakṣi- pya K. 317; avākṣipadvāsudevaṃ Mb.
4 To grant, yield. Caus. To cause to fall down.
avakuṇṭhana
n. (= ava-guṇṭhana q.v.) investing, surrounding, covering Hcar. 012427 96,2 16987 mfn. invested, surrounded L. 012428 96,2 16988
avakuṭāra
a. [ava-svārthe atiśaye vā kuṭārac] Very deep, downwards, backwards. raṃ Deformity. See avakaṭa.
avalakṣa
a. (also written valakṣa) White. kṣaḥ [avalakṣyate, ava-lakṣ-ghañ] The white colour.
avalopa
&c, see ava-lup. Page104,1 013212 18102 n. cutting off, destruction, Va1s. 1317,1 18102.1
avamaṃtha
a. [avamathnāti ava-maṃth-ac] Producing swellings. thaḥ A kind of disease, swellings caused by boils or contusions.
avāṃc
a. [avāṃcati ava-ac-kvip] 1 Turned downwards, bent down, stooping; kurvaṃtamityatibhareṇa nagānavācaḥ Śi. 6. 79; vanālyavāṃcīva cakāra saṃhatiḥ Ki. 14. 34.
2 Being or situated be- low, lower than (with abl.) yadavā- k pṛthivyāḥ Śat. Br.
3 Headlong, looking downwards.
4 South. m., n. Brahma. cī 1 The south.
2 The lower region.
avamūrdhan
a. [avanato mūrddhā'sya] With one's head hanging down. Comp. śaya a. [avamūrddhā san śete; śī- ac] lying with the head hang- ing down. ( yaḥ) one who sleeps with his head hanging down, such as man (opp. deva); uttānaśayā devā ava- mūrdhaśayā manuṣyāḥ.
avān
A1. (2. sg. /ā-vanase RV. i, 140, 11; pf. 3. sg. /ā-vavne RV. v, 74, 7; aor. 3. sg. -/avaniṣīṣṭa RV. i, 127, 7) to wish, desire, crave for; to procure. 019204 154,3 26955 (add) Desid, -vivasate, to seek to win, attract, propitiate, RV. i, 41, 8. 1320,2 26955.1
avanāṭa
a. [nataṃ nāsikāyāḥ; ava-nāṭac see avaṭīṭa] Flat-nosed. ṭaṃ The con- dition of having a flat nose.
avanī
f. course, bed of a river RV. 100,2 17565 f. stream, river RV., the earth Naigh.; R.; Pan5cat. &c 100,2 17566 f. the soil, ground Megh. 100,2 17567 f. any place on the ground Su1ryas. 100,2 17568
avapat
1 P. To fall down, fly down, jump down, descend, alight, pounce or swoop upon; śyenāvapāta- mavapatya Prab.; phalairvṛkṣāvapatitaiḥ Rām. Caus. To throw down, fell down.
avāra
n. (fr. 2. /ava, but formed after a-pār/a q.v.) Ved. this side, the near bank of a river VS. xxx, 16; TS. &c 013531 107,1 18570 (avar/a-) ind. to this side RV. x, 65, 6. 013532 107,1 18571 m. (Pa1n2. 4-2, 93 and v, 2, 11) the ocean L. (cf. pārāvāra.) 013533 107,1 18572 mfn. deriv. fr. avāra-pāra Pa1n2. 4-2, 93 and v, 2, 11. 013534 107,1 18573
avaramb
(p. -r/ambamāṇa) to hang down RV. viii, 1, 34 = ava-lamb q.v. 013089 102,3 17897
avarti
f. (ṛti fr. ṛ), bad fortune, poverty, distress RV.; AV. (cf. /ava-ṛti.) Page103,2 013146 17995
avaṛti
f. (ṛti fr. ṛ), bad fortune, poverty, distress RV.; AV. (cf. /ava-ṛti.) Page103,2 013146 17995
avasānaṃ
[ava-so-lyuṭ] 1 Stopping.
2 Conclusion, termination, cessa- tion, end; dohāvasāne punareva dogdhrīṃ R. 2. 23, 45; tacchiṣyādhyayananivoditāvasānāṃ 1. 95; ityetadavasānaṃ kathāyāḥ M. 5 thus ends the story; ºvirase K. 180; ātmanaḥ sukhāvasānena V. 3 at the sacri- fice of; (at the end of comp.) end- ing with, terminating at; sa cāyamaṃ- gulīyakadarśanāvasānaḥ Ś. 7; yatkhalu duḥkhāvasānameva duḥkhaṃ K. 328.
3 Death,...
avasañj
(ind.p. -sajya, Imper. 3. pl. Pass. -sajyantām) to suspend, attach to, append MBh. xv, 436; Hariv.; R., (cf. ava-sṛj at end); to charge with (a business; acc.) R. iv, 42, 7: A1. -sajjate, to adhere or cleave to, not leave undisturbed MBh. xiii, 2198. 013306... mfn. suspended from, attached to (as to the shoulder or to the branch of a tree &c), bound round MBh. &c 104,3 18225 mfn. being in contact with Pan5cat. 104,3...
avasathaḥ
[āvas-athac Uṇ. 3. 116] 1 A dwelling, dwelling-place, residence, house, habitation; nivasa- nnāvasathe purādbahiḥ R. 8. 14.
2 A rest- ing place; asylum.
3 A dwelling for pupils and ascetics.
4 A village.
5 A particular religious observ- ance.
6 A fire-sanctuary, a place where sacrificial fire is preserved.
avasāyaḥ
[ava-so-ghañ] P. III. 1. 141] 1 Conclusion, end, termina- tion; destruction; śaravarṣairavasāyamāśra- [Page0191-b+ 57] yāśaḥ Śi. 20. 72.
2 Remainder.
3 Completion.
4 Determination, reso- lution, decision, certainty.
āvasita
a. [ā-ava-so-kta] 1 Fi- nished or completed.
2 Decided, determined, settled.
3 Stored [Page0260-c+ 57] (as grain); winnowed.
4 Ripe, full-grown. taṃ Ripe corn (when thrashed.)
avasṛp
-s/arpati, (said of the sun) to set VS. xvi, 7; (p. loc. m. -sarpati) La1t2y.; to flow back (as the, sea in low tide) MBh. xiii, 7257 (v.l. ava-sarpita mfn. caused to flow back); to creep to or approach unawares TS.; AV. viii, 6, 3; to flow over gradually AV.... m. one who approaches unawares, a spy L. (cf. apa-sarpa.) 013353 105,2 18311 n. descent, the place from which Manu manu descended after he had left his ark...
avastāraḥ
[ava-stṝ karmaṇi ghañ P. III. 3. 120] 1 A curtain.
2 A cover- ing; a screen or wall of cloth around a tent.
3 A mat.
avastāt
ind. [avarasmin ava- rasmāt avaramityarthe astāti av ādeśaḥ P. V. 3. 41] 1 Below, from below, downwards, hitherwards; ºprapadana a. attained from below (as heaven &c).
2 (Used as a preposition) Under.
avasthaḥ
The membrum virile. sthā [ava-sthā-aṅ] 1 State, condition, situation; svāmino mahatyavasthā vartate [Page0192-a+ 57] Pt. 1 a critical state; tadanu kathayermādha- vīyāmavasthāṃ Māl. 9. 26; tulyāvasthaḥ svasuḥ kṛtaḥ R. 12. 80; tāṃ tāmavasthāṃ prati- padyamānaṃ 13. 5; īdṛśīmavasthāṃprapannosmi Ś. 5; Ku. 2. 6; sarvaº Me. 108; oft. in comp.; tadavasthaḥ Pt. 5. reduced to that state; etadº, bālāvasthaḥ adhipatiḥ V. 5;...
avaśyaṃbhāvin
a. Destined to take place, inevitable; ºādeśaḥ M. 5; ava- śyaṃbhāvi lakṣaṇam H. 3; avaśyaṃbhāvi- no bhāvā bhavaṃti mahatāmapi H. Pr. 28; Ś. 6.
avaśyāyaḥ
[ava-śyai-ṇa P. III. 1. 141] 1 Frost, dew.
2 Hoar- frost, white dew avaśyāyāvasiktasya puṃḍarīkasya cārutāṃ U. 6. 29.
3 Pride.
avataṃsaḥ
[ava-taṃs-ghañ] 1 A garland.
2 An ear-ing, a ring-shap- ed ornament, an ear-ornament (fig. also); gaṇāṃ nameruprasavāvataṃsāḥ Ku. 1. 55; svavāhanakṣobhacalāvataṃsāḥ 7. 38; caṃdanapalla- vāvataṃsāṃ K. 11, 12, 140, 97; R. 13. [Page0180-a+ 56] 49; Dk. 5, 88; Ki. 3. 11; Śi. 3. 81; ºutpalaṃ a lotus used as an orna- ment; Ku. 4. 8; oft. with a omit- ted; yairvataṃsakusumaiḥ priyametāḥ Śi. 10. 67.
3 An ornament worn on...
avataṃsayati
Den. P. To use as ear-rings, make ear-rings of; ava- taṃsayaṃti dayamānāḥ pramadāḥ śirīṣakusu- māni Ś. 1. 4; avataṃsayainaṃ M. 3.
avatāraḥ
[ava-tṝ karaṇe ghañ] 1 Descent, alighting; descending or going down into; (fig.) accept- ing, resorting to; pākhaṃḍipathāvatāraḥ Dk. 47; advent, setting in; vasaṃ- tāvatārasamaye Ś. 1.
2 Form, mani- festation; matsyādibhiravatārairavatāravatā vatā'vatāvasudhāṃ Śaṅkara.
3 Descent of a deity upon earth, incarnation in general; kopyeṣa saṃprati navaḥ puruṣāva- tāraḥ U. 5. 34; dharmārthakāmamokṣāṇāmavatāra ivāṃgavān...
avaṭīṭa
mfn. (at), (only for the etym. of avat/a) gone down Nir. x, 13. 013506 107,1 18536
avatsar
(impf. /ava tsarat) to fly away RV. i, 71, 5. 012711 99,1 17373 m. N. of a man (descendant of Kas3yapa kaśyapa [ RAnukr. A1s3vS3r. ] and son of Prasravan2a prasravaṇa [ KaushBr.; ]) RV. v, 44, 10 012712 99,1 17374
avaṭuḥ
[ava-ṭīk mitaº ḍu] 1 A hole in the ground.
2 A well.
3 The back or nape of the neck.
4 The de- pressed part of the body.
5 A kind of tree. ṭuḥ f. The raised portion of the neck. ṭu n. A hole, a rent. Comp. jaḥ a hind curl, the hair on the back of the head; Śi. 10. 12.
avayā
n. (fr. 2. a-vī cf. āvi), pangs of childbirth, painful childbirth (?) AV. viii, 6, 26 154,3 27000 m. arrival T. 154,3 27001 m. one who arrives T. 154,3 27002 m. N. of a country L. 019221 154,3 27003
avāyaḥ
1 Coming.
2 One who comes.
3 N. of a country. yaḥ, yā Water (Ved.). yaṃ Ved. Non- conception, barrenness.
avayaj
m. One who makes a sacrifice to reach the gods (Sāy.); or one who averts by means of sac- rifices.
avayāj
f. [ava-yaj-ṇvi] A parti- cular portion of a sacrifice. m. (-yāḥ,- yājau) A kind of priest.
avayavaḥ
[avayūyate kāryadravyeṇa saṃbadhyate, ava-yu-karmaṇi-ap] 1 A limb (of the body); mukhāvayavalūnāṃ tāṃ R. 12. 43, Amaru. 40, 46; a member (in general); kasmiṃścidapi jīvati naṃdānvayāvayave Mu. 1.
2 A part, portion (as of a whole); pade na varṇā vidyaṃte varṇeṣvavayavā na ca Bhar- tri.; dravyāṇāṃ kenacidavayavena Dk. 61; kte- nāhorātrāvayavāḥ P. II. 1. 45; I. 1. 46.
3 A member or a component part of a logical...
avayavin
a. [avayavaḥ kāraṇatvenāstyasya ini] Having limbs, having portions or subdivisions (as a whole); ava- yavinā saha pūrvādayaḥ samasyaṃte P. II. 2. 1. Sk. m. (vī) 1 A whole, any sub- stance formed of several consti- tuents; nanu avayavini kiṃ mānaṃ Sid. Mukt.
2 A syllogism, or any logi- cal argument.
Words Starting with Guṇa of Root
No linked words in this group yet.
Words starting with Vṛddhi of Root
No linked words in this group yet.
Other Linked Words
abhyavahṛ
1 P. 1 To throw, fling, cast.
2 To collect, draw in, procure, obtain.
3 To use as food or drink, eat; saktūn piba dhānāḥ khādetyabhyavaharati P. III. 4. 5 Sk. Caus. 1 To cause to throw down (in water).
2 To cause to take or eat (as food), feed (one with something); śaknoṣi ki- manena śāliprasthena saṃpannamannamasmānabhyavahā- rayituṃ Dk. 131, 72, 132; to take or eat (oneself).
3 To lay or put on (snares...
abhyupāvahṛ
-up/āva-hara-ti, to bring or set down upon (acc.) S3Br.; to lower (as one's arms, bāh/ū) VS. x, 25; S3Br. 010010 79,1 13634
ad
2 P. [atti, āda, jaghāsa, aghasat, atsyati, attuṃ, anna, -jagdha, jagdhvā] 1 To eat, devour.
2 To destroy.
3 = aṃd, q. v. Caus. To feed with, cause to eat; ādayatyannaṃ baṭunā Sk. Desid. jighatsati To wish to eat. [cf. L. edo, Gr. edo, Germ. essen, Eng. eat; Lith. edmi, Sans. admi, Goth. at, Zend ad ]. With ava to satisfy by food, get rid of with feeding; (fig.) stop the mouth of. ā to eat &c. pra...
adri
m. (ad Un2.), a stone, a rock, a mountain 19,2 3857 m. a stone for pounding Soma soma with or grinding it on 19,2 3858 press-stone; gr/āvā /adriḥ AV. v, 20, 10. 003333 23,3 1310,3 3858.5 m. a stone for a sling, a thunderbolt 19,2 3859
aṃtari
2 P. (aṃtar + i) 1 To go be- tween, to stand in one's way, inter- vene to separate; rātrerenaṃ tadaṃtariyāt Ait. Br.
2 To exclude from, to pass over, omit.
3 To disappear, see aṃtarita below. ( ayati) To come or step between, interpose; darduraka u- pasṛtya aṃtarayati Mk. 2 (it may also mean, ‘separates the two’).
ananvavacāra
m. ([ S3Br. ]) (car and i with anu and ava), not following or going after any one (in a sneaking manner). 25,2 5057
ananvavāya
([ MaitrS. ]) m. (car and i with anu and ava), not following or going after any one (in a sneaking manner). 003572 25,2 5057.1
ananvavāyana
([ S3Br. ]) n. (car and i with anu and ava), not following or going after any one (in a sneaking manner). 003572 25,2 5057.2
anavasa
a. [av-asac avasaḥ bho- janaṃ prītikaratvāt na. ba.] Ved. Having no (wholesome) food to eat (pathyā- śanarahita); Rv. 6. 66. 7; not stopping to eat by the way (?).
apadāna
n. (dai?), a great or noble work R. ii, 65, 4; S3a1k. (v.l.) 49,2 9237 n. (in Pa1li pāli for ava-dāna q.v.) a legend treating of former and future births of men and exhibiting the consequences of their good and evil actions. 006678 49,2 9238
apakṝ
6. P. To scatter, spout out (water); apakirati kusumaṃ; gajo'pa kirati Sk.
2 To scrape with the feet (for food &c.) through joy, said of quadrupeds and birds, (chang- ed to apaskṛ A, in this sense apācca- tuṣpācchakuniṣvālekhane suṭ P. VI. 1. 142) apāskirate vṛṣo hṛṣṭaḥ, kukkuṭo bhakṣārthī, śvā āśrayārthī ca Sk; śṛṃgairapaskīrṇamahatta- ṭībhuvāṃ Śi. 12. 74 scratched; chāyāpa- skiramāṇaviṣkira &c. U. 2. 9.
apasalavi
ind. [apa sal bāº avi] 1 To the left (opp. prasalavi); ºvi sṛṣṭayā rajjvā Kāty. (aprādakṣiṇyena).
2 (The space) Between the thumb and the forefinger, supposed to be sacred to the Manes, as water &c. in cere- monies like tarpaṇa is offered to them being poured down through that space; pradeśinyaṃguṣṭhayoraṃtarā apasalavi apasa- vyaṃ vā tena pitṛbhyo nidadhāti Śabdak.
arbhaka
a. [According to Nir. ava- hṛtaṃ bhavati hrasvaṃ tasmādarbhakaḥ.] 1 Small, minute, short; namo mahadbhyo namoarbhake- bhyaḥ Rv. 1. 27. 13.
2 Weak, emaciat- ed, lean.
3 Foolish.
4 Young, childish.
5 Like, similar. kaḥ 1 A boy, child; śrutasya yāyādayamaṃtamarbhakaḥ R. 3. 21, 25, 7. 67.
2 The young of an animal.
3 A fool, idiot.
av
1 P. [avati, āva, āvīt, avi- ṣyati, avituṃ, avita or ūta] 1 To pro- tect, defend; yamavatāmavatāṃ ca dhuri sthi- taḥ R. 9. 1; pratyakṣābhiḥ prapannastanubhirava- tu vastābhiraṣṭābhirīśaḥ Ś. 1. 1.
2 To please, satisfy, give pleasure to; do good to; vikramastena māmavati nājite tvayi R. 11. 75; na māmavati sadvīpā ratnasūra- pi medinī. 1. 65.
3 To like, wish, de- sire, love.
4 To favour, promote, animate. (In...
ave
P. -vayati, to weave on to; to interweave, string; to sew loosely AV.; TBr.; S3Br.; Ka1tyS3r. &c 019383 156,2 27289 (ā-uta) mfn. interwoven BhP.; Mun2d2Up. 019384 156,2 27290 mfn. sewn lengthwise and crosswise MBh. v, 1789. 019385 156,2 27291
āve
P. -vayati, to weave on to; to interweave, string; to sew loosely AV.; TBr.; S3Br.; Ka1tyS3r. &c 019383 156,2 27289 (ā-uta) mfn. interwoven BhP.; Mun2d2Up. 019384 156,2 27290 mfn. sewn lengthwise and crosswise MBh. v, 1789. 019385 156,2 27291
avekṣ
1 A. [ava-īkṣ] 1 To look at, perceive, observe, behold.
2 To aim at, have in view; yotsyamānānavekṣehaṃ Bg. 1. 23; take into account or con- sideration, have regard to; avekṣya dhātorgamanārthamarthavid R. 3. 21; kimapi ni- mittamavekṣya V. 5; tridivotsukayāpyave- kṣya māṃ R. 8. 60 out of regard for me; K. 329; oft. with na meaning ‘not [Page0197-c+ 56] to mind or heed,’ ‘disregard’; R. 11. 69; na hi kamalinīṃ...
avela
a. 1 Having no boundary or limit, unlimited.
2 Having no time, untimely. laḥ Concealment of knowledge. lā 1 Unfavourable [Page0198-a+ 55] time.
2 Chewed betel (supposed to be = ava+ilā).
āvis
ind. A particle meaning ‘before the eyes’, ‘openly’, ‘evi- dently’ (usually prefixed to the roots as, bhū and kṛ); ācāryakaṃ vija- yi mānmathamāvirāsīt Māl. 1. 26.
avoda
a. [ava-uṃd-bhāve ghañ nipātaḥ nalopaḥ P. VI. 4. 29] Wet, moist. daḥ Sprinkling, moistening.
avokṣ
(ava- ukṣ), to besprinkle, Hir. 1317,3 19215.5 n. besprinking, bedewing with (in comp.) Sa1y. on S3Br. 111,2 19216 n. bedewing one's self. Gaut. 014003 111,2 19217 mfn. fit for sprinkling (as water), JaimUp. 1317,3 19217.1
avokṣaṇaṃ
[ava-ukṣ-bhāve lyuṭ] Ved. Sprinkling with the hand slightly bent; uttānenaiva hastena prokṣaṇaṃ parikīrtitaṃ. nyaṃ- catābhyukṣaṇaṃ proktaṃ tiraścāvokṣaṇaṃ smṛtaṃ..
ca
a. 1 Seedless.
2 Bad, vile. caḥ An epithet of Śiva.
2 Chew- ing, eating.
3 The moon.
4 A tortoise.
5 A thief. ind. A parti- cle expressing 1 Copulation (and, also as well as, moreover) used to join words or assertions together; (in this sense it is used with each [Page0479-2b+ 8] of the words or assertions which it joins together; or it is used after the last of the words or as sertions so joined, but...
cho
4 P. (chyati, acchāt-acchāsīt, chāta, or chita, caus. chāyayati) To cut, cut asunder, mow, reap; Bk. 14. 101, 15. 40.
dai
1 P. (dāyati, dāta) 1 To puri- fy, cleanse.
2 To be purified.
3 To protect. WITH ava 1. to whiten. brighten.
2. to purify.
dhairya
n. (1. dh/īra) intelligence, forethought (opp. to mālvya) VS.; Ka1t2h. 065883 520,2 102068
dhava
m. Grislea Tomentosa or Anogeissus Latifolia AV.; MBh. &c Sus3r.; Bhpr. 064949 513,1 100556
dhi
4 A. (dhīyate) 1 To disregard, disrespect.
2 To propitiate.
3 To hold, contain.
4 To accomplish, fulfil.
dīpaḥ
[dīp-ṇic ac] 1 A lamp- light; nṛpadīpo dhanasnehaṃ prajābhyaḥ saṃharanna- pi. aṃtarasthairguṇaiḥ śubhrairlakṣyate naiva kenaci- t.. Pt. 1. 221; na hi dīpau parasparasyo- pakurutaḥ S. B.; so jñānadīpa &c. Comp. anvitā 1. the day of new moon (amā).
2. = dīpālī q. v. ārādhanaṃ worshipping an idol by waving a light before it. āliḥ, lī, āva- lī, utsavaḥ 1. a row of lights, nocturnal illumination.
2....
do
4 P. (dyati, dita; caus. dāpayati; desid. ditsati) 1 To cut, divide.
2 To mow, reap. WITH ava to cut or lop off; yadanyasminyajñe srucyavadyati Śat. Br.
drā
m. (fr. 2. drā?) AV. xi, 7, 3 (cf. uttara-dr/a [ or dr/u? ], kriṣṇa-, madhu-). 063001 500,3 97518 accord. to some in AV. xi, 7, 3, that which is free, opp. to vr/a. 1329,1 97518.1
ghrā
1 P. (jighrati, jaghrau, aghrāt-aghrā- sīt, ghrāta-ghrāṇa) 1 To smell, smell at, perceive by smell; spṛśannapi gajo haṃti jighrannapi bhujaṃgamaḥ H. 3. 14; Bv. 1. 99.
2 To kiss. Caus. (ghrāpayati) To cause [Page0479-c+ 30] to smell; Bk. 15. 109. (Prepositions like ava, ā, upa, vi, saṃ &c. are added to this root without any material change of meaning; gaṃdhamāghrāya corvyāḥ Me. 21; āmodamupajighraṃtau R. 1. 43;...
ghuṭ
I. 6 P. (ghuṭati, ghuṭita) 1 To strike again, retaliate, resist.
2 To protect, preserve. II. 1 A. (ghoṭa- te) 1 To come back, return.
2 To barter, exchange.
go
m. f. (Nom. gauḥ) [gacchatyanena, gam karaṇe ḍo Tv.] 1 Cattle, kine (pl.).
2 Anything coming from a cow; such as milk, flesh, leather &c.
3 The stars.
4 The sky.
5 The thunder-bolt of Indra.
6 A ray of light.
7 A diamond.
8 Hea- ven.
9 An arrow. f. 1 A cow; jugopa gorūpadharāmivorvī R. 2. 3; kṣīri- ṇyaḥ saṃtu gāvaḥ Mk. 10. 60.
2 The earth; dudoha gāṃ sa yajñāya R. 1. 26; gāmāttasārāṃ...
guṇṭh
(cf. guṇḍ, gudh) cl.10 P. ṭhayati, to enclose or envelop, surround, cover Dha1tup. xxxii, 46 (v.l.) (cf. ava-.) 043373 358,2 65822 n. concealing, covering with (in comp.) Prab. ii, 26 (v.l. guṇḍana) 358,2 65823 f. id. Ba1lar. ii, 3. 043374 358,2 65824 mfn. enveloped, covered with (instr. or in comp.) MBh.; R. ii f. vi; Katha1s. lxiv, 122 358,2 65825
gva
ifc., see atithi-gv/a, /eta-, d/aśa-, n/ava-. 045383 374,3 69205 ifc., see śata-gv/in. Page375,1 045384 69206
han
2 P. (haṃti, jaghāna, avadhīt, ava- dhiṣṭa-ahata; haniṣyati, haṃtuṃ, hata; pass. hanya- te; caus. ghātayati-te; desid. jighāṃsati) 1 To kill, slay, destroy, strike down; trayaśca dūṣaṇakharatrimūrdhāno raṇe hatāḥ U. 2, 15; hatamapi ca haṃtyeva madanaḥ Bh. 3. 18.
2 To strike, beat; caṃḍī caṃḍa haṃtumabhyu- dyatā māṃ vidyuddāmnā megharājīva viṃdhyaṃ M. 3. 20, Śi. 7. 56.
3 To hurt, injure, afflict, torment; as in...
jāvanikā
f. = jav, a curtain, screen HParis3. ix, 45. 051410 420,2 79162 n. (fr. j/avana) swiftness g. dṛdhādi. 051411 420,2 79163 fr. j/ava g. karṇādi. 051412 420,2 79164
kaurma
a. [kūrma-aṇ] Belonging to a tortoise.
2 Belonging to the Ava- tāra of Viṣṇu as a tortoise; (ºpurāṇa). rmaḥ N. of a Kalpa.
krakṣ
an obs. root, see ava-krakṣ/in, vana-krakṣ/a. 038292 319,1 57647 mfn. (pr. p. A1.) roaring, raving RV. viii, 76, 11. 038293 319,1 57648
nimi
m. N. of sev. kings of Videha videha Mn.; MBh. &c 551,1 108943 m. of a son of Datta4treya dattatreya MBh. 551,1 108944 m. of a son of Ikshva1ku ikṣvāku Pur. (having lost his body through the curse of Vasisht2ha vasiṣṭha he occupied the eyes of all living beings, hence the opening and shutting of men's eyelids; cf. ni-miṣa and, see VP. iv, 5) 551,1 108945 m. of 21st Jaina jaina Arhat arhat of present Ava-sarpin2i1...
nirvāñc
mfn. outward, exterior S3a1n3khBr. (fr. nir + ava + añc Sch.) 070733 557,3 110020
paryavacchid
(-ava-chid) P. -cchinatti (-cchinadāni), to cut off on both sides or all round AitBr. 076756 607,2 119674
paryave
(ava-i) P. -avaiti (Pot. -aveyāt), to turn round, turn in the right direction AitBr.; to pass, elapse S3Br. 076788 607,2 119716 mfn. elapsed, expired Kaus3.; HirGr2. 076789 607,2 119717
paryavekṣ
(ava-īkṣ) A1. -avekṣate, to regard from every side MBh. Page607,3; to look down upon KaushUp. 607,2 076790 119718
prakaṭa
a 1 Evident, plain, clear, apparent, manifest.
2 Undisguised, public.
3 Visible. ṭaṃ ind. 1 Clear- ly, manifestly; evidently.
2 Pub- licly, openly, undisguisedly (praka- ṭīkṛ to manifest, unfold, display; [Page0723-c+ 57] guhyaṃ ca gūhati guṇān prakaṭīkaroti Bh. 2 72; Pt. 1. 31; prakaṭībhū ‘to become manifest, appear’). Comp. prītiva- rdhanaḥ an epithet of Śiva.
pratyavāp
P. -vapati to cast or throw upon once more Kaus3.; Ma1nGr2. 085769 677,1 134242
pratyave
(-ava-i) P. avaīti, to come down again, reach in descending Br.; to offend, sin S3am2k. 085695 676,2 134125 m. decrease, diminution Ka1tyS3r.; MBh. 676,2 134126 m. reverse, contrary course, opposite, conduct Mn. iv, 245 676,2 134127 m. annoyance, disappointment S3ak.; Prab. 676,2 134128
pratyavekṣ
1 A. 1 To look into, in- [Page0746-a+ 56] spect, examine; pratyavekṣitāḥ pramadavana bhūmayaḥ Ś. 6.
2 To investigate, in- quire into, transact; pratyavekṣitaṃ paura- kāryamāryeṇa Ś. 6.
pṛj
pṛj, pṛñj, cl.2 A1. pṛkte, pṛṅkte Dha1tup. xxiv, 20 (v.l. for pṛc); 15 (v.l. for pij). cf. an-ava-pṛgṇa, ava-prajjana; parjanya. 082217 645,2 128327
pṛñj
pṛj, pṛñj, cl.2 A1. pṛkte, pṛṅkte Dha1tup. xxiv, 20 (v.l. for pṛc); 15 (v.l. for pij). cf. an-ava-pṛgṇa, ava-prajjana; parjanya. 082217 645,2 128327.1
proṣṭha
m. (prob. fr. pra + oṣṭha = ava-stha, standing out below) a bench, stool TBr. 714,2 141311 m. a bull Pa1n2. 5-4, 120 Sch. 714,2 141312 m. N. of a man g. śivādi 714,2 141313 m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (ṣṭa VP.) 714,2 141314
romaṃthaḥ
[rogaṃ mathnāti maṃth-aṇ pṛṣoº galopaḥ Tv.] 1 Ruminating, chew- ing the cud; udgīrṇasya vā ava- gīrṇasya vā maṃtho romaṃthaḥ Mbh.; chāyāba- ddhakadaṃbakaṃ mṛgakulaṃ romaṃthamabhyasyatu Ś. 2. 6.
2 (Hence) Frequent repetition.
rudh
7 U. (ruṇaddhi, ruṃddhe, rurodha, rurudhe, arudhat-arautsīt-aruddha, rotsyati-te, roddhuṃ, ruddha; desid. rurutsati-te) 1 To obstruct, stop, arrest, check, oppose, hinder; impede, prevent idaṃ ruṇaddhi māṃ padmamaṃtaḥ- kūjitaṣaṭpadaṃ V. 4. 21; ruddhāloke nara- patipathe Me. 37, 91; prāṇāpānagatī ruddhvā Bg. 4. 29.
2 To hold up, preserve, sustain (from falling); āśābaṃdhaḥ kusumasadṛśaṃ prāyaśo hyaṃganānāṃ...
samabhyave
(-ava- i) P. -avaiti, to penetrate entirely into (acc.) S3Br.; to come to an agreement with (instr.) ib. 146779 1156,2 233715
samāvalokya
mfn. (lok; prob. mc. for sam-ava-l) to be perceived or observed MW. 147321 1162,2 234600
samavāp
P. -vapati, to sow or scatter together, mix up together, throw in together Br.; Gr2S3rS.; Sus3r.: Caus. -vāpayati id. MBh.; Sus3r. 147316 1162,2 234595 m. mixing up (the sacred fires), a sacrifice in which the fires are mixed up or combined A1s3vS3r. 147317 1162,2 234596 m. thrown in together, mixed, mingled La1t2y. 147318 1162,2 234597
samavārj
(-ava-ṛj) P. -avārjati, to abandon or leave off together S3Br. 146899 1157,3 233882
samave
P. A1. -vayati, te, to weave or string together S3Br. 147352 1162,3 234650 mfn. woven or strung together AV. 147353 1162,3 234651
Related rules
