ind. A particle used in the following senses:

1 Named, called, by name; himālayo nāma nagādhirājaḥ Ku. 1. 1; tannaṃdinīṃ suvṛttāṃ nāma Dk. 7.

2 Indeed, certainly, truly, for- sooth, verily, to be sure; mayā nāma jitaṃ V. 2. 17; vinītaveṣeṇa praveṣṭavyā- ni tapovanāni nāna Ś. 1; āśvāsitasya mama nāma V. 5. 16 ‘when I was just consoled’; tannāma niṣṭhurāḥ puruṣāḥ Mk. 5. 32 ‘that means men are cruel’.

3 Probably,...

n. [mnāyate abhyaṃsyate namyate arbhidhī- yate artho'nena vā] 1 A name, ap- pellation, personal name (opp. gotra); kiṃ nu nāmaitadasyāḥ Mu. 1. 1; nāma grah ‘to address or call upon by name;’ nāmagrāhamarodītsā Bk. 5. 5; nāma kṛ or dā, nāmnā or nāmataḥ kṛ ‘to give a name, call, name’; cakāra nāmnā raghumātmasaṃbhavaṃ R. 3. 21, 5. 36; tau kuśalavau cakāra kila nāmataḥ 15. 32; caṃdrāpīḍa iti nāma cakre K. 74; mātaraṃ...

ind. By name.

m. Ved. A name- giver.

m. N. of a poet Cat. (v.l. nammaiya). 067078 528,2 103915

m. pl. a tribe of barbarians, L. 1329,2 103901.3

m. pl. a tribe of barbarians, L. 1329,2 103901.3

[nam-lyuṭ] 1 Bowing down, bending, stooping.

2 Sinking.

3 A bow, salutation, obeisance. naḥ One who causes to bend or bow.

ind. 1 A bow, salutation, ob- eisance, adoration; (this word is, by itself, invariably used with dat.; tasmai vadānyagurave tarave namo'stu Bv. 1. 94; namastrimūrtaye tubhyaṃ Ku. 2. 4; but with kṛ, generally with acc.; munitrayaṃ namaskṛtya Sk.; but sometimes with dat. also; namaskurmo nṛsiṃhāya ibid. The word has the sense of a noun, but is treated as an indeclinable.)

2 Ved. Food.

3 A thunderbolt.

4 A gift,...

a. Favourable, kindly dis- posed.

a. Reversd, re- spected, saluted.

a. 1 Entitled to obeisance, revered, respectable, adorable.

2 Respectful, humble. syā Wor- ship, adoration, reverence, obeisance.

Den. P. 1 To bow down to, pay homage to, worship; Bh. 2. 94.

2 To act humbly towards.

a. Ved. Worshipping, salut- ing.

a. [nam-atac] Bent, bowed, crooked, curved. taḥ 1 An actor.

2 Smoke.

3 A master, lord.

4 A cloud. taṃ Woollen stuff.

ind. By name, namely.

mf (I) n. (fr. 2. namata) dressed in woollen cloth L. 068338 536,2 105839

na-mura &c, see 2. n/a. 067068 528,2 103903

na-mura &c, see 2. n/a. 067068 528,2 103903

[abhitaḥ u- ū-ṣyate agninā dahyate, u-ū-ṣ vāhuº ka] 1 A sort of cake or bread (Mar. poLī or roṭī) (ardhasvinnayavāderghṛtādinā bharjitayavādervā ghṛtapakvānnasya poLī iti khyātasya nāma).

2 Half parched food (in general).

a. [cit śānac na. ta.] Ved. Void of consciousness, ignorant; silly, infatuated.

a. 1 Not deserving punish- ment; adaṃḍyān daṃḍayan rājā daṃḍyāṃścaivā- pyadaṃḍayan Y. 2.

2 Exempt or free from punishment; nādaṃḍyo nāma rājñosti yaḥ svadharme na tiṣṭhati Ms. 8. 335.

m. jaḥ [adhirājate; rāj kvip, rājan-ṭac vā] A sovereign or supreme ruler, an emperor; prāyopaviṣṭo gaṃgā- yāmanādṛtyādhirād śriyaṃ Bhāg.; adyāsta- metu bhuvaneṣvadhirājaśabdaḥ U. 6. 16; king, head, lord (of men, animals &c.); himālayo nāma nagādhirājaḥ Ku. 1. 1; so mṛgaº, nāgaº &c.

[adhyāvāhanaṃ pitṛgṛhā- tpatigṛhagamanaṃ, tatkāle labdhaṃ; labdhārthe ṭhan] One of the six kinds of strīdhana or woman's property, the property which she receives when leaving her father's house for her husband's; yat punarlabhate nārī nīyamānā tu paitṛkāt (gṛhāt). adhyāvāhanikaṃ nāma strīdhanaṃ parikīrtitam...

1 An attempt, effort, exertion; na svalpamapyadhyavasāyabhīroḥ ka- roti vijñānanidhirguṇaṃ hi H. 1. v. l.; ºsahaca- reṣu sāhaseṣu Dk. 161.

2 Deter- mination, resolution; mental effort or apprehension; saṃbhāvanaṃ nāma asti- tvādhyavasāyaḥ P. VI. 2. 21.

3 Per- severance, diligence, energy, con- stancy; tatkoyaṃ pade pade mahānanadhyava- sāyaḥ U. 4 absence of energy or resolution, drooping of spirits; (with...

[ahituṃḍena dīvyati ṭhak] A juggler, a snake-catcher, conjurer; ahaṃkhalvāhituṃḍiko jīrṇaviṣo nāma Mu. 2.

a. 1 Heartless.

2 Absent- minded; K. 84; hṛdayamahṛdayā na nāma pūrvaṃ Ki. 10. 47.

a. [na. ta.] Improper, not fit to be done. ryaṃ An improper, unworthy or bad act, a criminal or sinful action; mā nāma vaiklavyādakāryaṃ kuryāt Mk. 3 (ātmaghātādirūpaṃ). Comp. kārin a. 1. an evil-doer, one who commits a misdeed; mahāpātakinaścaiva śeṣāścākāryakāriṇaḥ Ms. 11. 240. 2. one that neglects one's duty; dānenākārya- kāriṇaḥ (śudhyaṃti) 5. 107.

[ālīyate'smin, ālī-ac] 1 An abode, a house, a dwelling; ālayaṃ devaśatrūṇāṃ sughoraṃ khāṃḍavaṃ vanaṃ Mb.; na hi duṣṭātmanāmāryā nivasaṃtyālaye ciraṃ Rām.; sarvāñjanasthānakṛtālayān Rām. who lived or dwelt in Janasthāna.

2 A receptacle, seat, place; himā- layo nāma nagādhirājaḥ Ku. 1. 1; so [Page0259-b+ 56] devālayaṃ, vidyālayaṃ &c; fig. also; duḥkhaº Bg. 8. 15; guṇaº.

3 Contact. yaṃ ind. Till destruction.

An inhabitant of Am- bashṭha.

1 A. To move in acurve.

10 U. (aṃkayati-te, aṃkayituṃ) 1 To mark, stamp; hemapādāṃkitāyāṃ pīṭhikāyāṃ K. 192; svanāmadheyāṃkita Ś. 4 stamped with his name; nayanodabiṃdubhiḥ aṃki- taṃ stanāṃśukaṃ V. 4. 7; so R. 3. 55, 68.

2 To enumerate, count.

3 To brand, stain, stigmatize; tatko nāma gu- ṇo bhavetsuguṇināṃ yo durjanairnāṃkitaḥ Bh. 2. 54 branded, censured, condemned; vastreṇa veṣṭayitvā ºtaṃ śiraḥ Ks. 13. 152...

a. [aṇaka eva svārthe aṇ] Low, inferior, vile. kaṃ Sexual en- joyment in a particular position; āṇakaṃ surataṃ nāma daṃpatyoḥ pārśvasaṃsthayoḥ..

m. one who makes no salutation to others, a Bra1hman Brahman L. 003669 26,1 5189 mf (A) n. not to be overthrown, S3is3. 1311,1 5189.1 mfn. not bowing RV. x, 48, 6. Page26,2 003670 5190

a. Not respectable(not deserving to be styled ārya), not polite or decent; vulgar; not belong- ing to an Ārya, unworthy, vile, base, mean, wretched; anāryānāryaliṃginaḥ Ms. 9. 260; anāryāyāṃ samutpanno brāhma- ṇāt 10. 66; H. 4. 25; kīṭakā nāma deśo'nāryanivāsaḥ Nir. void of Āryas; śakuṃtalāyāmanāryamācaritaṃ tena rājñā Ś. 4 the king has behaved basely or un- worthily towards Śakuntalā; kadā-...

a. 1 Unwished, undesir- able; unfavourable, disagreeable, ill (with gen.); dhyāyatyaniṣṭaṃ yatkiṃcitpā- ṇigrāhasya cetasā Ms. 9. 21 whatever ill she thinks of her husband.

2 Evil, forbidden.

3 Bad, unlucky, ominous.

4 Not honoured with a sacrifice. ṣṭaṃ An evil, mishap, misfortune, calamity, disadvantage, a crime, of- fence, wrong, unwelcome thing; ºeka- buddhi Māl. 8. 12; bhavatyaniṣṭādapi nāma duḥsa-...

a. Unrestrained, un- controlled, free; ºanuyogo nāma tapa- svijanaḥ Ś. 1.

Propitiation, concilia- tion; priya ºnaṃ nāma vrataṃ V. 3.

(also ryaṃ) ryakaṃ [anu māsi māsi āhriyate, karmaṇi ṇyat] 1 A sacri- ficial gift or offering presented to the priests (Sāy. anvāharati yajñasaṃbaṃdhido- ṣajātaṃ pariharatyanena ityanvāhāryo nāma ṛtvigbhyo deya odanaḥ).

2 The monthly Śrāddha performed in honor of the manes on the day of new moon; pitṝṇāṃ māsi- kaṃ śrāddhamanvāhāryaṃ vidurbudhāḥ Ms. 3. 123. Comp. pacanaḥ the southern sacri- ficial fire used...

a. 1 Unexamined; eta- ccāparīkṣitakrayaviṣayaṃ Mit.; untried, untested, unproved.

2 Ill-considered, foolish, thoughtless (of person or thing); ºkārakaṃ nāma paṃca maṃ tatraṃ Pt. 5 ‘the inconsiderate doer.’

3 Not clearly proved or established.

I. 2 P. [asti, āsīt, astu, syāt; defective in non-conjugational tenses, its forms being made up from the root bhū]. 1 To be, live, exist (showing mere existence); nāsadā- sīnno sadāsīt Rv. 10. 129. 1; śruti- dvaidhaṃ tu yatra syāt Ms. 2. 14; śapathe nāsti pātakaṃ 8. 112; na tvevāhaṃ jātu nāsaṃ Bg. 2. 12; āsīdrājā nalo nāma Nala. 1. 1; Ms. 5. 79; na as not to be, to be lost, disappear, perish, nāyamastī- [Page0208-a+...

a. 1 Not to be accomplished or completed, not pro- per, easy, or capable of being ac- complished; nāsti asādhyaṃ nāma manobhuvaḥ K. 157.

2 Not capable of being proved.

3 Incurable, irremediable (as a disease or patient); asādhyaḥ kurute kopaṃ prāpte kāle gado yathā Śi. 2. 84; asādhya iti vaidyenātura iva V. 3; Mv. 4. 23; bhiṣajāmasādhyaṃ R. 8. 93.

a. Of a different caste or tribe; api nāma kulapatoriyamasavarṇakṣe- trasaṃbhavā syāt Ś. 1.

a. Relating to, or treat- ing of, the sage āstīka. kaḥ N. of an old saint, son of Jaratkāru; (at whose intercession King Jana- mejaya spared the Nāga Takṣaka from the destruction to which he had doomed the serpent race). Mb. gives the following etymology of the name; nāma cāsyābhavatkhyātaṃ loke- ṣvāstīka ityuta. astītyuktvā gato yasmātpitā garbhasthameva tam... kaṃ A section (parva) of the first book of the...

(for a-taṭa?) a partic. hell, Divya7v.; Dharmas. 1309,3 2354.2

1 Transfer, making over, assigning.

2 (Gram.) Extend- ed application, application by ana- logy, transference of one attri- bute to another, attraction of one case or rule to another; atideśo nāma itaradharmasya itarasmin prayogāya ādeśaḥ (mī- māṃsā); or anyatraiva praṇītāyāḥ kṛtsnāyā dharma- saṃhateḥ. anyatra kāryataḥ prāptiratideśaḥ sa ucyate.. prākṛtāt karmaṇo yasmāttatsamāneṣu karmasu. dharma- praveśo yena...

p. p. Disrespected, dis- regarded, slighted; avadhīritārtavaguṇaṃ Ki. 6. 25 excelled, set at naught; acetanaṃ nāma guṇaṃ na lakṣayenmayaiva kasmā- davadhīritā priyā Ś. 6. 12.

9 U. 1 To let loose, let go (as reins).

2 To divide, separate (as words or parts of words); pitṛpā- ṇamityatra hi pitṛ pāṇamityṛkāro'vagṛhyate P. VIII. 2. 46 Com.

3 To break off, discontinue; to distinguish, discrimi- nate, discern.

4 To punish, chastise; maṃdopi nāma na mahānavagṛhya sādhyaḥ Śi. 5. 49.

5 To seize, choke; gadgadikāvagṛhyamāṇa- kaṃṭhā K. 307, 328.

6 To capture, take in possession,...

1 P. 1 To spoil (deprive by conquest), to win; avajitya ca taddhanaṃ Mb.; Ms. 11. 81; puṣpakaṃ nāma vimānaṃ vīryādavajitaṃ Rām.

2 To reco- ver; hṛtāṃ kṛṣṇāmavājayat Mb.

3 To ward off, prevent.

4 To conquer; avajitamadhunā tavāhamakṣṇoḥ Śi. 7. 60.

9 P. To have a low opi- nion of, to despise, to treat with contempt, disregard; avajānāsi māṃ yasmāt R. 1. 77; avajānaṃti māṃ mūḍhā mānuṣīṃ tanumāśritaṃ Bg. 9. 11; Bk. 3. 8.

a. 1 Unperceived, invi- sible, beyond the reach of the sen- ses.

2 Insensible.

3 Disregarding objects of sense; ºmanasāṃ yatīnāṃ M. 1. 1. yaḥ 1 Absence, disappearance; raveraviṣaye kiṃ na pradīpasya prakāśanaṃ H. 2. 79.

2 Not an object of (any- thing), not within the reach of, beyond, transcending; na kaściddhī- matāmaviṣayo nāma Ś. 4; sakalavacanānā- maviṣayaḥ Māl. 1. 30 beyond the reach (power) of words;...

A man who is assiduous in his attentions to ladies, a gal- lant, lover; dākṣiṇyaṃ nāma biṃboṣṭhi baiṃ- bikānāṃ kulavrataṃ M. 4. 14.

a. [baṃdh-ulac] 1 Bent, curv- ed, inclined.

2 Pleasing, delight- ful, attractive, beautiful. laḥ 1 A bastard; paragṛhalalitāḥ parānnapuṣṭāḥ para- puruṣairjanitāḥ parāṃganāsu. paradhananiratā gu- ṇeṣvavācyā gajakalabhā iva baṃdhulā lalāmaḥ Mk. 4. 28 (which is an answer given by the bandhulas themselves to the Vidūṣaka's question bhoḥ ke yūyaṃ baṃdhulā nāma).

2 An attendant in a harlot's chamber.

3 The tree...

p. p. [cal-kta] 1 Shaken, moved, stirred, agitated.

2 Gone, departed; evamuktvā sa calitaḥ.

3 Attained.

4 Known, understood.

5 Removed, displaced. (see cal). taṃ 1 Shaking, moving.

2 Going, [Page0488-c+ 55] walking.

3 A kind of dance; cali- taṃ nāma nāṭyamaṃtaraṃṇa M. 1.

a. (vī f.) [devādāgataḥ aṇ] 1 Relating to gods, caused by or com- ing from gods, divine, celestial; saṃskṛtaṃ nāma daivī vāganvākhyātā maharṣibhiḥ Kāv. 1. 33; daivīnāṃ mānuṣīṇāṃ ca prati- hartā tvamāpadāṃ R. 1. 60; Y. 2. 235; Bg. 4. 25, 9. 13, 16. 3; Ms. 3. 75. vaḥ (i. e. vivāhaḥ) One of the eight forms of marriage, that in which the daughter is given away at a sacrifice to the officiating priest; yajñasya ṛtvije...

a. Belonging to or liv- ing in the south, southern; asti dākṣiṇātye janapade mahilāropyaṃ nāma nagaraṃ Pt. 1. tyaḥ A southerner, a na- tive of the Deccan; āraṃbhaśūrāḥ khalu dākṣiṇātyāḥ.

2 The cocoa-nut.

1 A stick, staff &c.

2 A line, row.

3 N. of a metre; see App. I. kaḥ, kā, kaṃ N. of a ce- lebrated district in the Deccan situ- ated between the rivers Narmadā and Godāvarī; (it was a vast region said to be tenantless in the time of Rāma); prāptāni duḥkhānyapi daṃḍakeṣu R. 14. 25; kiṃ nāma daṃḍakeyaṃ U. 2; kvā- yodhyāyāḥ punarupagamo daṃḍakāyāṃ vane vaḥ U. 2. 13, 14, 15.

a. [dhṛ-ṇic-ac] 1 Holding, bearing, supporting.

2 Streaming, dripping, flowing. raḥ 1 An epithet of Viṣṇu.

2 A sudden and vio- lent shower of rain, sharp-driving shower.

3 Snow, hail.

4 A deep place.

5 Debt.

6 A boundary, limit.

7 A sort of stone.

f. [dhṛ-ani vā ṅīp] 1 The earth; luṭhatiṃ dharaṇiśayane bahu vilapati tava nāma Gīt. 5.

2 Ground, soil.

3 A beam for a roof.

4 A vein. Comp. īśvaraḥ 1. a king.

2. an epithet of Viṣṇu.

3. Of Śiva. kī- lakaḥ a mountain. jaḥ, putraḥ, sutaḥ 1. an epithet of Mars.

2. an epithet of the demon Naraka. jā, putrī, sutā an epithet of Sītā, daughter of Janaka, (as born from the earth). dharaḥ 1....

a. 1 To be held or taken.

2 To be produced.

3 To be fed or nourished.

4 To be drunk.

5 An affix, as in nāmaº, bhāgaº, q. q. v. v. yaṃ 1 Nourishing.

2 Drinking.

3 Holding, taking &c.

[draviḍadeśo'bhijano'sya-aṇ] 1 A Dravidian, Draviḍa.

2 A general name for a Brāhmaṇa of any of the five southern tribes (the paṃca- draviḍa), drāviḍa, karṇāṭa, gurjara, mahāra ṣṭra and tailaṃga. ḍāḥ pl. The Draviḍa country and its people. ḍī Carda- moms.

[div bhāve-kta-ūṭh arddharcāº] 1 Play, gambling, playing with dice; dyūtaṃ hi nāma puruṣasyāsiṃhāsanaṃ rājyaṃ Mk. 2; dravyaṃ labdhaṃ dyū- tenaiva dārā mitraṃ dyūtenaiva. dattaṃ bhuktaṃ dyūtenaiva sarvaṃ naṣṭaṃ dyūtenaiva 2. 7; agrāṇibhiryatkri- yate talloke dyūtamucyate Ms. 9. 223.

2 (fig.) A battle, fight.

3 The prize won. Comp. adhikārin m. the keeper of a gambling-house. karaḥ, kṛt m. a gamester, a...

[gaṇaḥ samūho'styasyāḥ bhartṛtvena gaṇa-ṭhañ] 1 A harlot, courtezan; guṇā- [Page0448-c+ 57] nuraktā gaṇikā ca yasya vasaṃtaśobheva vasaṃ- tasenā Mk. 1. 6; gaṇikā nāma pādukāṃ- tarapraviṣṭeva leṣṭukā duḥkhena punarnirākriyate Mk. 5: nirakāśayadravimapetavasuṃ viyadāla- yādaparadiggīṇakā Śi. 9. 10.

2 A female elephant.

3 A kind of flower.

4 A kind of jasmine.

I. 9 P. (gṛṇāti, gūrṇa) 1 To utter a sound, call out, invoke, nāmāpi nāma gṛṇatāmamṛtatvāya kalpatāṃ Mv. 7. 15.

2 To announce, speak, utter, proclaim; R. 10. 63.

3 To relate, promulgate.

4 To praise, extol; ke- ciddhītāḥ prāṃjalayo gṛṇaṃti Bg. 11. 21; Bk. 8. 77. WITH anu to encourage; Bk. 8. 77. II. 6 P. (girati or gi- lati) 1 To swallow, devour, eat up.

2 To send forth, pour out, spit out, or eject,...

&c. see hum.

N. of a Tīrtha or sacred place and the hills adjoining it; (tīrthaṃ kanakhalaṃ nāma gaṃgādvāre'sti pāvanaṃ); tasmādgaccheranukanakhalaṃ śailarājā- vatīrṇāṃ jahnoḥ kanyām Me. 50.

[kṛtāṃtaṃ vetti ṭhak] An astrologer, fortune-teller; kārtāṃti- ko nāma bhūtvā bhuvaṃ babhrāma Dk. 130.

a. [kavi-yaṇ] 1 Possessed of the qualities of a sage or a poet.

2 Praiseworthy, fit to be described.

3 Prophetic, inspired, poetical. vyaḥ N. of Śukra, preceptor of the Asuras. vyā 1 Intelligence.

2 A female fiend. vyaṃ 1 A poem; mahā- kāvyaṃ; meghadūtaṃ nāma kāvyaṃ &c.

2 Poetics, poetry, poetical composition. (kāvya [Page0401-b+ 56] is defined by writers on Poetics in different ways; tadadoṣau...

I. 6 P. (khiṃdati, khinna) To strike, press down, afflict. II. 4. 7. A. (khidyate, khiṃtte, khinna) 1 To suffer pain or misery, to be afflicted or wearied, feel tired, depressed or exhausted; Ś. 5. 7; sa puruṣo yaḥ khidyate neṃdriyaiḥ H. 2. 141 overpowered; kiṃ nāma mayi khidyate garu Ve. 1; Śānti. 3. 7; Bk. 14. 108, 17. 10. Caus. 1 To frighten, terrify.

2 To exhaust, fatigue, make tired.

(gī f.) 1 A deer in gene- ral; tanme brūhi kuraṃga kutra bhavatā kiṃ nāma taptaṃ tapaḥ Śānti. 1. 14, 4. 6; lavaṃgī kuraṃ- gīdṛgaṃgīkarotu Jag.

2 A species of deer (kuraṃga īṣattāmraḥ syāddhariṇākṛtiko mahān). Comp. akṣī nayanā, netrā a deer-eyed woman. nābhiḥ musk.

The affected repulse of a lover's endearments or caresses (one of the 28 graces or blandishments of the heroine]. The S. D. thus defines it: keśastanādharādīnāṃ grahe harṣepi saṃbhramāt. prāhuḥ kuṭṭamitaṃ nāma śiraḥkaravidhūnanam 142.

[lohitasya bhāvaḥ pyañ svārthe ṣyañ vā] N. of a river, the Brahma- putra; cakaṃpe tīrṇalauhitye tasmin prā- gjyotiṣeśvaraḥ R. 4. 81; (where Malli. says; tīrṇā lauhityā nāma nadī yena but quotes no authority). tyaṃ Red- ness.

1 N. of a country, the southern part of Behar; asti magadheṣu puṣpapurī nāma nagarī Dk. 1; agādhasattvo magadhapratiṣṭhaḥ R. 6. 21.

2 A bard, minstrel. dhāḥ (pl.) The peo- ple of Magadha, the Magadhas. dhā 1 The town of the Magadhas.

2 Long pepper. Comp. īśvaraḥ 1. a king of the Magadhas

2. N. of Pa- rantapa; R. 6. 20.

3. N. of Jarā- sandha. udbhavā long pepper. purī the city of Magadha. lipiḥ...

6 P. (majjati, magna; caus. ma- jjayati; desid. mimaṃkṣati) 1 To bathe, plunge, dip or throw oneself into water; R. 15. 101; Bv. 2. 95.

2 To sink, sink into or down, sink under, [Page0849-c+ 56] plunge (with loc. or acc.); sīdannaṃdhe tamasi vidhuro majjatīvāṃtarātmā U. 3. 38; Māl. 9. 20; so'saṃvṛtaṃ nāma tamaḥ saha tenaiva majjati Ms. 4. 81; R. 16. 72.

3 To be drowned, perish, (in water).

4 To sink into...

1 P., sometimes A. (namati-te, nanāma, anaṃsīt, naṃsyati, nata; caus. namaya- ti-te or nāmayati-te, but with a pre- position namayati only; desid. ninaṃsati) 1 To bow to, make obeisance to, salute (as a mark of respect) (with acc. or dat.); iyaṃ namati vaḥ sarvān tri- locanavadhūriti Ku. 6. 89; Bg. 11. 37; Bk. 9. 51, 10. 31; 12. 39; Śi. 4. 57.

2 To submit or subject oneself, bow down; aśaktaḥ saṃdhimān namet Kām....

1 P. (nāthati, but some- times A. also) 1 To ask, beg, solicit for anything (with dat. or two acc.); mokṣāya nāthate muniḥ Vop.; nāthase kimu patiṃ na bhūbhṛtaḥ Ki. 13. 59; saṃtuṣṭamiṣṭāni tamiṣṭadevaṃ nāthaṃti ke nāma na lokanāthaṃ N. 3. 25.

2 To have po- wer, be master, prevail.

3 To ha- rass, trouble.

4 To bless, wish well to, give blessings to; (said to be Atm. only in this sense); nāthitaśame Mv. 1. 11;...

10 U. To see, behold, per- ceive, look at; nibhālya bhūyo nijagauri- māṇaṃ mā nāma mānaṃ sahasaiva yāsīḥ Bv. 2. 176; or yanmāṃ na bhāmini nibhālayasi pra- bhātanīlāraviṃdamadabhāṃgipadaiḥ kaṭākṣaiḥ 3. 4.

1 A kind of reed.

2 N. of a poet and friend of Kālidāsa; sthānādasmāt sarasaniculādutpatodaṅmukhaḥ khaṃ Me. 14 (where Malli. observes:- niculo nāma maha kaviḥ kālidāsasya sahādhyāyaḥ; but this explanation is very doubt- ful).

3 An upper garment, cover cf. nicola.

4 The tree called hijjala, (Barringtonia Acutangula).

a. 1 Expressed, pronounc- ed, explained, defined.

2 Loud, distinct. ktaṃ 1 Explanation, deri- vation, etymological interpretation.

2 N. of one of the six Vedāṅgas, that which contains glossarial expla- nation of obscure words, especially those occurring in the Vedas; nāma ca dhātujamāha nirukte Nir.

3 N. of a celebrated commentary on the Ni- ghaṇṭus by Yāska. Comp. kāraḥ N. of the sage Yāska. jaḥ one...

1 Checking, re- serve, restraint; aniyaṃtraṇānuyogo nāma tapasvijanaḥ Ś. 1.

2 Restricting, con- fining (to a particular sense); ane- kārthasya śabdasyaikārthaniyaṃtraṇaṃ S. D. 2.

3 Guiding, governing.

4 Defining.

(pra-ā- 1. dā) P. -dadāti (inf. prā-dātum ind.p. prā-dāya), to give, bestow MBh. 088964 707,1 139953

1 Beginning, commence- ment.

2 An introduction.

3 Mention, allusion, reference; nāma- mātraprastāvaḥ Ś. 7.

4 An occasion, opportunity, time, season; fit or proper time; tvarāprastāvoyaṃ na kha [Page0767-a+ 56] parihāsasya samayaḥ Māl. 9. 44; śiṣyā- ya bṛhatāṃ patyuḥ prastāvamadiśad dṛśā Śi. 2. 68.

5 The occasion of a discourse, subject, topic.

6 The prologue of a drama; see prastāvanā below.

7 The...

f. 1 Atone- ment, expiation, indemnification, a religious act to atone for sin; mātuḥ pāpasya bharataḥ prāyaścitamivākarot R. 12. 19. (prāyo nāma tapaḥ proktaṃ cittaṃ niścaya ucyate. taponiścayasaṃyogāt prāyaścitamitīryate.. Hemādri).

2 Satisfaction, amends (in general).

a. Protecting, guard- [Page0900-c+ 58] ing, ruling &c.; N. 1. 1. m. 1 A protector, guardian, saviour.

2 A guard, watchman, sentinel, police- man; aye padaśabda iva mā nāma rakṣiṇaḥ Mk. 3.

a. [ru-ṇic lyu] Crying, screaming, roaring, bewailing. ṇaḥ N. of a celebrated demon, king of Laṅkā and the chief of the Rākṣasas; sa rā- vaṇo nāma nikāmabhaṣiṇaṃ babhūva rakṣaḥ kṣatara- kṣaṇaṃ divaḥ Śi. 1. 48 [He was the son of Viśravas by Keśinī or Kaikasī and so half-brother of Kubera. He is called Paulastya as being a grandson of the sage Pulastya. Laṅkā was originally occupied by Kubera, but Rāvaṇa ousted him...

1 A crest, chaplet, tuft, a garland of flowers worn on the head; kapāli vā syādatharveduśekharaṃ Ku. 5. 78, 7. 42; navakaranikareṇa spaṣṭabadhūka sūnastaba karacitamete śekharaṃ bibhratīva Śi. 11. 46, 4, 50; maga dhadeśaśekharībhūtā pu- ṣpapurī nāma nagarī Dk.

2 A diadem, crown.

3 A peak, summit.

4 The best or most distinguished of a class (at the end of comp.).

5 A kind of Dhruva or burden of a song. raṃ...

ind. sma, (or ṣma,ṣmā) a particle perhaps originally equivalent to ever, always 1271,2 257061.2 ind. and later to indeed, certainly, verily, surely (it is often used pleonastically, and in earlier language generally follows a similar particle [ esp. ha, na ], or relative, or prep. or verb, while in later language it frequently follows iti, na and n/ā [...

suta &c, see 3. 4. su, p.1219. 154730 1223,3 246354

[svapaterāgataṃ ḍhañ] Wealth, property; svāpateyakṛte martyāḥ kiṃ kiṃ nāma na kurvate Pt. 2. 156; Śi. 14. 9.

1 Night, particularly a [Page1058-a+ 56] dark night; śmāmāṃ śyāmalimānamānayata bhoḥ sāṃdrairmaṣīkūrcakaiḥ Vb. 3. 1.

2 Shade, shadow.

3 A dark woman.

4 A kind of woman (yauvanamadhyasthā according to Malli. on N. 3. 8, Śi. 8. 36; Me. 82; or śīte sukhoṣṇasarvāṃgī grīṣme yā sukhaśītalā. taptakāṃcanavarṇābhā sā srī śyāmoti kathyate according to one commentator on Bk. 5. 18 and 8. 100).

5 A wo- man who has borne...

[truṭ-ṇvul] 1 A species of drama: saptāṣṭanavapaṃcākaṃ divyamānuṣasaṃ- śrayaṃ. troṭakaṃ nāma tatpra huḥ pratyaṃkaṃ sadidūpra- kaṃ.. S. D. 540; e. g. Kālidāsa's Vikramorvaśīyam (?).

2. An angry speech. kaḥ A kind of poisonous insect.

[an-ghañ] 1 Breathing up- wards.

2 Breathing, breath in general.

3 One of the five vi- tal airs or life-winds which rises up the throat and enters into the head); the other four being prāṇa, apāna, samāna and vyāna; spaṃdayatyadharaṃ vaktraṃ gātranetraprakopanaḥ. udvejayati marmaṇi udāno nāma mārutaḥ...

4 (With Buddhists) An expression of praise or joy.

5 The navel.

6 An eye-lash.

7 A kind of snake.

1 P. 1 To live upon, subsist by, derive livelihood from, be supported by; upajīvyamānapāda- cchāyaḥ K. 5; kāṃ vṛttimārya upajīvati Mk. 2; saṃvāhakasya vṛttiṃ ibid.; śeṣāsta- mupajīveyuryathaiva pitaraṃ tathā Ms. 9. 105; Y. 2. 301.

2 To live under, be de- pendent on, serve; Śi. 9. 32.

3 To make use of, derive materials (for writing from); tadetadbhārataṃ nāma kavibhistūpajīvyate Mb.

4 To practise; Ms. 10. 74.

1 P. 1 To come to, arrive at, approach, bend or tend towards.

2 To befall, fall to the lot of, occur, happen (used by itself or with gen., dat., or acc. of person); matsaṃbhogaḥ kathamupanamet svapnajo'pi Me. 91; tattasyopanamet Bh. 2. 121; aṃdha ātmane nopanamati Bhāg.; apainaṃ sahasraṃ nama- ti Ait. Br.

3 To share in. Caus. 1 To lead towards, introduce (with gen.).

2 To offer, give.

1 The act of depositing or placing down.

2 An open de- posit, any article given in another's charge by letting him know its form, quantity &c. Y. 2. 25; (on which Mit. says: upanikṣepo nāma rūpasaṃkhyāpradarśa- nena rakṣaṇārthaṃ parasya haste nihitaṃ dravyaṃ).

3 A deposit sealed or covered up (?).

m. (cf. P. III. 2. 73) N. of eleven additional formulas at a sacrifice; ekādaśopayajaḥ yadyajaṃtamupa- yajati tasmādupayajo nāma Śat. Br.

[vaṭ-ghañ] 1 An enclo- sure, a piece of enclosed ground, court; svavāṭakukkuṭavijayahṛṣṭaḥ Dk.; so veśaº, śmaśānaº &c.

2 A garden, park, an orchard.

3 A road.

4 The groin.

5 A sort of grain Comp. dhānaḥ the descendant of an outcast Brāhmaṇa by a Brāhmaṇa female; see Ms. 10. 21.

m. one who assumes a false name or a notorious thief (= nama-caura) L. 118148 914,3 185249

1 (In Rhet.) Any con- dition which produces or de- velops a particular state of body or mind; (one of the three main divisions of Bhāvas, the other two being anubhāva and byābhicāribhāva q. q. v. v.); ratyādyudvodhakā loke vibhāvāḥ kāvyanāṭyayoḥ S. D. 62; its chief sub- divisions are ālaṃbana and uddīpaka; see ālaṃbana.

2 A friend, an ac- quaintance.

3 Any exciting cir- cumtance, (as dress &c.).

(m. pl.) [vigatāḥ darbhāḥ ku- śā yataḥ Tv.] 1 N. of a district, the modern Berar; asti vidarbho nāma janapadaḥ Dk.; asti vidarbheṣu padmapuraṃ nāma nagaraṃ Māl. 1; R. 5. 40, 60; N. 1. 50.

2 The natives of Vidarbha. rbhaḥ 1 A king of the Vidarbhas.

2 Any dry or desert soil. Comp. jā, tanayā, rājatanayā, subhrūḥ epithets of Damayantī, daughter of the king of the Vidarbhas. jā N. of the wife of...

vidyā &c, see p. 963, col. 3. 124650 966,2 196281

Caus. To disrespect, dis- honour, insult; tvayā nāma munirvimānyaḥ S. 5 20; strībhirvimānitānāṃ kāpuruṣāṇāṃ vivadhate madanaḥ Mk. 8. 9.

vi-ṣphul, see vi-sphurandvi-sphul. 127609 1000,2 202672

1 A. (vyathate, vyathita) 1 To be sorry, to be pained, vexed or afflicted, be agitated or disquieted; [Page1018-a+ 57] viśvaṃbharāpi nāma vyathate iti jitamapatyasne- hena U. 7; na vivyathe tasya manaḥ Ki. 1. 2, 24.

2 To be disturbed, be ruf- fled or agitated; vyathitasiṃdhumanīraśanaiḥ śanaiḥ Ki. 5. 11.

3 To tremble.

4 To be afraid.

5 To dry, become dry. Caus. (vyathayati-te) 1 To pain, distress, vex,...

1 Effort, exertion, ener- gy, industry, perseverance; karotu nāma nītijño vyavasāyamitastataḥ H. 2. [Page1020-a+ 57] 14.

2 Resolve, resolution, deter- mination; maṃdīcakāra maraṇavyavasāyabuddhiṃ Ku. 4. 45 ‘the thought of resolv- ing to die’; Bg. 2. 41, 10. 36.

3 An act, action, performance; vyavasāyaḥ pratipattiniṣṭuraḥ R. 8. 65.

4 (a) Business, employment, trade. (b) Following a particular profes- sion or...