m. (yam; for 1. 2. yāma, see p. 850, col. 1) cessation, end TS. 851,3 171453 m. restraint, forbearance (= yama, saṃyama) L. 851,3 171454 mf (/I) n. (fr. yama, of which it is also the Vr2iddhi vṛddhi form in comp.) relating to or derived from or destined for Yama yama Br.; Kaus3.; Mn. 851,3 171455 n. N. of various Sa1mans sAman s A1rshBr. 109261 851,3 171456

m. (yam; for 1. 2. yāma, see p. 850, col. 1) cessation, end TS. 851,3 171453 m. restraint, forbearance (= yama, saṃyama) L. 851,3 171454 mf (/I) n. (fr. yama, of which it is also the Vr2iddhi vṛddhi form in comp.) relating to or derived from or destined for Yama yama Br.; Kaus3.; Mn. 851,3 171455 n. N. of various Sa1mans sAman s A1rshBr. 109261 851,3 171456

m. dual. N. of the Nakṣa- tra. punarvasū.

a. (nī f.) [yam lyu lyuṭ vā] Restraining, curbing, governing &c. naṃ 1 The act of restraining, curb- ing or binding.

2 Stopping, ceas- ing.

3 Cessation, rest.

4 Gov- erning, managing. naḥ The god of death, Yama.

ind. In the hands of Yama, to the power of Yama; yama- sāt kṛ ‘to hand over to death’.

a. 1 One who has restrain- ed his passions, self-controlled; yama- vatāmavatāṃ ca dhuri sthitaḥ R. 9. 1.

2 Temperate, moderate.

w.r. for jamad-agni. 108703 847,1 170606

[yam-ghañ] 1 Restraint, for- bearance, control.

2 A watch, one- eighth part of a day, a period of three hours; aviditagatayāmā rātrireva vyaraṃsīt U. 1. 27; pāṃścamādyāminīyāmā- tprasādamiva cetanā R. 17. 1; so yāmavatī, triyāmā &c.

3 Going, pro- ceeding.

4 Motion, course.

5 Ved. A road.

6 Progress.

7 A car, car- riage. Comp. ghoṣaḥ 1. a cock.

2. a gong or metal-plate on which night-watches are...

m. dual. N. of the Nakṣa- tra. punarvasū.

f. = yāmi2 below. 109278 851,3 171485

n. = yamala, a pair L. 851,3 171486 n. N. of a class of Tantra tantra works (of which 3 or 7 or 8 are mentioned; cf. rudra-yāmala) Cat. 109279 851,3 171487 m. N. of wk. 109280 851,3 171488 m. N. of wk. 109281 851,3 171489

n. = yamala, a pair L. 851,3 171486 n. N. of a class of Tantra tantra works (of which 3 or 7 or 8 are mentioned; cf. rudra-yāmala) Cat. 109279 851,3 171487 m. N. of wk. 109280 851,3 171488 m. N. of wk. 109281 851,3 171489

A pair, couple.

n. Ved. 1 Going, motion.

2 Flight.

3 Coming, arrival.

4 A march, an expedition.

5 Invocation.

6 Offering, oblation.

A curtain, screen; cf. javanikā.

f. (in gram.) a term for a form increased by Vr2iddhi vṛddhi. 108704 847,1 170607

m. = jāmātṛ, a daughter's husband, son-in-law L. 109285 851,3 171493 m. id. Vet. 109286 851,3 171494

Night; Ki. 8. 56.

said to be equal to $ N. of the 6th astronomical Yoga yoga. 108705 847,1 170608

w.r. for namayiṣṇu. 108706 847,1 170609

m. N. of Yama.

m. presiding over punishment, N. of Yama yama BhP. 002997 21,1 4257

a. [aṃtayati, aṃtaṃ karoti, ṇvul] Causing death, making an end of, destroying; sūryakāṃta iva tāḍakāṃtakaḥ R. 11. 21; krodhāṃdhastasya tasya svayamiha jagatāmaṃtakasyāṃtakohaṃ Ve. 3. 30. kaḥ 1 Death.

2 Death personified, the destroyer; Yama, the god of death; nāṃtakaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ tṛpyati Pt. 1. 137; ṛṣiprabhāvānmayi nāṃtako'pi prabhuḥ prahartuṃ R. 2. 62.

3 A border, boundary. Comp. druh Ved. provoking...

a. 1 Lifeless, inanimate (as wood &c.).

2 Soulless.

3 Un- peopled, untenanted.

[arkasya apatyaṃ iñ] A son of arka, epithet of (1) Yama, (2) the planet Saturn, (3) Karṇa, (4) Sugrīva, (5) vaivasvatamanu.

f. Ved. ‘The red one’, a name given to the horses of the Maruts which are females.

a. Insatiable. paḥ A servant of Yama, messenger of death.

a. (rī f.) [udaṃbara-añ] Made of, or coming from, the Udumbara tree raḥ 1 N. of a region abounding in Udumbara trees.

2 A form of Yama, the god of death. rī A branch of the Udumbara tree. raṃ 1 The wood of the Ud- umbara tree.

2 The Udumbara fruit.

3 A kind of leprosy.

4 Cop- per.

m. (yas), N. of an evil spirit in Yama yama 's world TS. 013054 102,2 17841

a. Not &c. gone. Comp. pūrva a. following, succeeding, subsequent to. yāma a. not old or weakened, not stale, fresh, not worn out by use; ºmaṃ ca yauvanaṃ Dk. 123 fresh, blooming; ºmaṃ vayaḥ 158; chaṃdāṃsya- yātayāmāni Bhāg. (where Śrīdhara says aº =vigatadoṣāṇi free from faults, faultless, pure. ( maṃ) N. of certain texts of the Yajurveda revealed to Yājñavalkya. ºyāmatā freshness, unimpaired nature,...

m. N. of Yama yama L. 058111 468,2 90009

m. (fr. divā-kara) son of the Sun, patr. of Yama yama and S3ani śani (the planet Saturn) L. 498,1 96929 f. daughter of the Sun patr. of the river Yamuna1 yamunā L. 062599 498,1 96930 mf (I) n. belonging to the div-a1dis div-Adi s i.e. to the 4th class of roots Pa1n2. 8-3, 65 Sch. 062600 498,1 96931 mf (I) n. relating to Divo-da1sa divo-dāsa RV. 498,1 96932

a. [daṃḍa-astyarthe ini] Bearing or having a staff. m. 1 A Brāhmaṇa of the fourth order, a Saṃnyāsin.

2 A door-keeper, porter.

3 An oarsman.

4 A Jaina ascetic.

5 An epithet of Yama.

6 A king.

7 A religious mendicant (Bhikṣu).

8 An epithet of Śiva.

9 N. of a poet, author of the Kāvyādarśa and Daśakumāracarita; jāte jaga- ti vālnīke kavirityabhidhā'bhavat. kavī iti tato vyāse kavayastvayi daṃḍini.....

a. (mā or mī f.) [dham dhmāne ac] (Usually at the end of a comp.) 1 Blowing; agniṃdhama, nāḍiṃdha- ma.

2 Melting, fusing. maḥ 1 The moon.

2 An epithet of Kṛṣṇa.

3 Of Yama, the god of death.

4 Of Brahmā.

a. (Compar. drāghīyas, Superl. drāghiṣṭha) 1 Long (in time or space), reaching far; dīrghākṣaṃ śaradiṃdukāṃti vadanaṃ M. 2. 3; dīrghān kaṭākṣān Me. 35; dīrghāpāṃga &c.

2 Of long duration, lasting long, tedious; dīrghayāmā tri- yāmā Me. 108; V. 3. 4; Ś. 4. 15.

3 Deep (as a sigh); Amaru. 11; dīrghamuṣṇaṃ ca niśvasya.

4 Long (as a vowel), as the ā in kāma.

5 Lofty, high, tall.

6 Dilated, expanded; U. 3. 46....

a. [divi bhavaḥ yat] 1 Divine, heavenly, celestial.

2 Supernatural, wonderful; paradoṣekṣaṇadivyacakṣuṣaḥ Śi. 16. 29; Bg. 11. 8.

3 Brilliant, splendid.

4 Charming, beautiful. vyaḥ 1 A superhuman or celestial being; divyānāmapi kṛtavismayāṃ purastāt Śi. 8. 64.

2 Barley.

3 An epithet of Yama.

4 A fragrant resin, bdellium.

5 A philosopher. vyaṃ 1 Celestial nature, divinity.

2 The sky.

3 An ordeal...

m. 1 The thunderbolt(of Indra).

2 The sun.

3 A king.

4 Yama, god of death (aṃtaka).

a. Attracting, captivating, pleasing, charming. riḥ f. 1 Defeat.

2 Losing a game.

3 A body of travellers, caravan. Comp. kaṃṭhaḥ a cuckoo.

m. N. of a son of Tan6su taṃsu and father of Dushyanta duṣyanta MBh. 170,3 29821 f. N. of a daughter of Medha1tithi medhātithi Hariv. 021014 170,3 29822

f. = jav, a curtain, screen HParis3. ix, 45. 051410 420,2 79162 n. (fr. j/avana) swiftness g. dṛdhādi. 051411 420,2 79163 fr. j/ava g. karṇādi. 051412 420,2 79164

1 Brahman.

2 Viṣṇu.

3 Kāmadeva.

4 Fire.

5 Wind or air.

6 Yama.

7 The sun.

8 The soul.

9 A king or prince.

10 Knot or joint.

11 A peacock.

12 The king of birds.

13 A bird.

14 The mind.

15 Body.

16 Time.

17 A cloud.

18 A word, sound.

19 Hair.

20 Light, splendour.

21 Wealth, proper- ty. kaṃ 1 Happiness, joy, pleasure (as in nāka which is explained thus; na kaṃ sukhaṃ = duḥkhaṃ;...

The judgment hall of Yama.

a. (dī f.) [kaliṃda-aṇ] Connected with or coming from the mountain Kalinda or the river Ya- munā. dī 1 The river Yamunā; kāliṃdyāḥ pulineṣu kelikupitām Ve. 1. 2; R. 15. 28; Śānti. 4. 13.

2 A sort of vessel.

3 N. of a wife of Kṛṣṇa. daṃ A water melon. Comp. karṣaṇaḥ, bhedanaḥ an epithet of Bala- rāma q. v. sūḥ f. Saṃjñā (saṃjñā), a wife of the sun. ( m.) the sun. sodaraḥ Yama, the god of death.

1 A heron.

2 A variety of mango.

3 N. of Yama.

4 A Kṣatriya.

5 A Vṛ hṇi.

6 A false or pretended Brāhmaṇa.

7 Name assumed by Yudhiṣṭhira in the palace of Virāṭa.

8 One of the 18 divisions of the continent.

9 N. of a people (pl.) kā 1 A sort of sandal.

2 Scent of the lotus. Comp troṭaḥ ṭiḥ a kind of fish. patra a. furnished with the feathers of a heron. ( traḥ) an arrow fur- nished with a...

m. (fr. the above according to T.), a heron (the first heron is supposed to be a son of Surasa1 surasā MBh. i, 2633;) VS. xxiv, 31; SV.; MBh.; Mr2icch. &c 242,1 41603 m. a kind of mango L. 242,1 41604 m. N. of Yama yama L. 242,1 41605 m. of several men MBh.; Hariv.; BhP. &c 242,1 41606

[kās-ghañ] 1 Cough, catarrh.

2 Sneezing. Comp. kuṃṭha a. affected with cough. ( ṭhaḥ) an epithet of Yama. ghna, hṛt a. re- moving cough, pectoral. ( ghnī) a sort of prickly nightshade. mardaḥ a cure of cough.

a. [Uṇ. 5. 36] 1 Culti- vating the soil.

2 Poor, indigent.

3 Niggardly.

4 Small, little. śaḥ 1 An epithet of Yama, the god of death; vidhehi kīnāśaniketanātithiṃ Śi. 1. 73.

2 A kind of monkey.

1 U. (māhati te) To measure.

[mah-ṭiṣac Uṇ. 1. 45] 1 A buffalo; (considered as the vehi- cle of Yama); gāhaṃtāṃ mahiṣā nipāna- salilaṃ śṛṃgairmuhustāḍitaṃ Ś. 2. 6.

2 N. of a demon killed by Durgā. Comp. akṣaḥ, akṣakaḥ a kind of bdellium. ardamaḥ an epithet of Kārtikeya. asuraḥ the demon Mahiṣa. ºghāti- nī, ºmathanī, ºardanī, ºsūdanī epithets of Durgā. dhnī an epithet of Durgā. dhvajaḥ an epithet of Yama. pālaḥ, pālakaḥ a...

m. (only nom. sg. li accord. to Sa1y. from lin) N. of a divine being associated with Yama yama and the Pitr2is pitf s RV. (cf. mātāli, col. 3). 103012 807,1 162216

[mṛtyuka] 1 Death, decease; jatasya hi dhruvāṃ mṛtyurdhruvaṃ janma mṛtamya ca Bg. 2. 27

2 Yama, the god of death.

3 An epithet of Brahman

4 Of Viṣṇu.

5 Of Māyā.

6 Of Kali

7 The god of love Comp tūryaṃ a kind of drum beaten at obsequial rites. da a fatal. naśakaḥ quick- silver. nāśana the drink of immorta- lity, ambrosia. pāḥ an epithet of Śiva. pāśaḥ the noose of death or Yama. puṣpaḥ the...

The lower or infernal re- gions. Comp. sadman m. Yama (Pluto); Mv. 5. 18.

m. = ni-yāma, ni-yama L. 072484 572,2 112807

1 A perpetual or running commentary which explains and analyses every word; ṭīkā niraṃtara- vyākhyā paṃjikā padanaktikā.

2 A jour- nal, a book in which accounts of re- [Page0658-c+ 56] ceipts and expenditure are entered.

3 The record or register of human actions kept by Yama. (For other senses see paṃji above). Comp. kā- rakaḥ a scribe, a man of the Kāyastha tribe.

p. p. Deceased, departed, dead. taḥ A spirit, a ghost. Comp. bhartṛ, rāj m. the god of death, Yama; Śi. 1. 57. bhūmiḥ f., vāsaḥ a cemetery; Ku. 5. 68.

1 A handful of rice.

2 Consumption (kṣayaroga).

3 Ashes.

4 A filament of Kadamba.

5 N. of Yama.

m. v.l. for yāsa 624,1 123441 f. v.l. for pāśī. 079125 624,1 123442

m. [pāśo'styasya ini] 1 An epithet of Varuṇa.

2 Of Yama.

3 A deer-catcher, fowler, trapper.

1 An epithet of Saturn.

2 Of Yama.

3 Of Karṇa.

4 Of Sugrīva.

4 P. 1 To be angry, to be enraged or provoked at: nimittamuviśya hi yaḥ prakupyati dhruvaṃ sa tasyāpagame prasīda- ti Pt. 1. 283.

2 To be excited, gather strength, increase. Caus. To provoke, irritate, exasperate; [Page0724-c+ 56] sādhoḥ prakīpitasyāpi mano nāyāti vikri- yāma Subhāsh.

p. p. [pra-i-kta] Departed from this world, dead, deceased; svajanāśru kilātisaṃtataṃ dahati pretamiti pracakṣate R. 8. 86. taḥ 1 The depart- ed spirit, the spirit before obsequial rites are performed.

2 A ghost, evil spirit, Bg. 17. 4; Ms. 12. 71. Comp. adhipaḥ an epithet of Yama. annaṃ food offered to the Manes. asthi n. the bone of a dead man. ºdhārin an epithet of Śiva. āvāsaḥ a burial-ground,...

[cf. Uṇ. 1. 184] 1 The earth; (sometimes written pṛthivi also)

2 Ground, soil.

3 The earth considered as one of the nine substances or five primary elements. Comp. iṃdraḥ, -īśaḥ, -kṣit m., pālaḥ, pālakaḥ, bhuj m., -bhujaḥ, -śukraḥ a king. talaṃ the surface of the earth. patiḥ 1. a king.

2. Yama, the god of death. bhaṃḍalaḥ, laṃ the circuit of the earth. ruhaḥ a tree: pavamānaḥ pṛ-...

a. (drā-drī f.) [rudra-aṇ] 1 ‘Rudra-like’, violent, irascible, wrathful.

2 Fierce, savage, terri- ble, wild.

3 Addressed to Rudra (as a hymn).

4 Bringing misfor- tune, calamitous. draḥ 1 A wor- shipper of Rudra.

2 Heat, ardour, warmth, passion, wrath.

3 The sentiment of wrath or furiousness; see S. D. 232 or K. P. 4.

4 N. of Yama,

5 Winter. draṃ 1 Wrath, [Page0919-c+ 30] rage.

2 Formidableness,...

[cf. Uṇ. 4. 138] 1 The sun; sahasraguṇamutsraṣṭumādatte hi rasaṃ raviḥ R. 1. 18.

2 A mountain.

3 The Arka plant.

4 The number ‘twelve’. Comp. kāṃtaḥ the sun-stone (sūryakāṃta). jaḥ, ta nayaḥ, putraḥ, sū- nūḥ 1. the planet Saturn.

2. epithets of Karṇa.

3. of Vali.

4. of Manu Vaivasvata.

5. of Yama.

6. of Sugrīva. dinaṃ, vāraḥ, vāsaraḥ raṃ Sun- day. netraḥ N. of Viṣṇu. priyaṃ 1. a...

a. 1 Spotted, brindl- ed, variegated; kvacitprabhā cāṃdramasī ta- mobhiśrchāyāvilīnaiḥ śabalīkṛteva R. 13. 56, 5. 44; Mv. 7. 26.

2 Varied, divided into various parts.

3 Arti- culate; imitative. laḥ A variegat- ed colour. lā, lī 1 A spotted or brindled cow.

2 The cow of plenty or Kāmadhenu q. v. laṃ Water.

1 Wearying, fatiguing.

2 Destroying.

3 Exhaustion.

4 A house, dwelling. nī Exhaustion, decay, fatigue.

Vr2iddhi vṛddhi form of 2. samāna in comp. 152282 1206,1 242409 mfn. (fr. samānagrāma) belonging to or being in the same village &c Pat. on Pa1n2. 2-3, 60 Va1rtt. 1. 152283 1206,1 242410 mfn. coming or derived from the same village ib. 152284 1206,1 242411 n. (fr. samānādhikaraṇa) common office or function Hit. 1206,1 242412

N. of Yama. naṃ 1 Killing, slaughter.

2 Tranquillity, peace.

3 End. nī The southern direction.

m. (fr. sam-bādha) the second Ya1ma yāma (q.v.) of a night L. 152423 1207,1 242631

Meeting, union; see saṃgama. naḥ N. of Yama.

1 Restraining, checking.

2 Drawing in; Ś. 1.

3 Binding, tying up; U. 1; V. 3. 6.

4 Con- finement.

5 Self-denial, control.

6 A religious vow or obligation.

7 A square of four houses. naḥ [Page1067-b+ 56] One who restrains or regulates, a ruler. nī N. of the city of Yama.

mf (A) n. together with Antaka antaka i.e. Yama yama Ra1jat. 151952 1203,1 241956

m. (fr. saramā) a dog (esp. one of the two four-eyed brindled watch-dogs of Yama yama, conjectured by some to have been originally Indra indra and Agni agni) R.; MBh.; R. &c Page1209,1 243005 m. N. of a son of S3va-phalka śva-phalka BhP. 1209,1 243006 f. a female dog, bitch L. 152662 1209,1 243007 m. lord of the race of dogs, N. of Kubera kubera Sus3r. 152663 1209,1 243008

1 Air, wind.

2 A cloud.

3 Water.

4 The spring.

5 Fire.

6 N. of Yama.

mf (I) n. (fr. śūra; also as Vr2iddhi vṛddhi form in comp.) relating to a hero, heroic MW. 139551 1093,2 221867 m. patr. fr. śūra-deva RV. viii, 70, 15. 139552 1093,2 221868 mf (I) n. relating to the S3u1ra-sena śūra-sena s, g. palady-ādi 1093,2 221869 f. (scil. bhāṣā) the language of the S3 S3u1ra śūra (a Pra1kr2it Prakrit dialect supposed to have been spoken at Mathura1 mathurā and sometimes substituted for...

[sūrasyāpatyaṃ pumān iñ] 1 N. of the planet Saturn.

2 The Asana tree.

3 N. of Yama.

4 Of Karṇa.

5 Of Sugrīva. Comp. ratnaṃ a kind of gem (sapphire).

[śṝ-kta] p. p. 1 Withered, decayed, rotten.

2 Dry, sere.

3 Shattered, torn; shivered.

4 Thin, emaciated; (see śṝ).

5 Small, slend- er. rṇaṃ A kind of perfume. Comp. aṃghriḥ, pādaḥ 1. epithets of Yama.

2. of the planet Saturn. parṇaṃ a withered leaf; (so śīrṇapatraṃ). ( rṇaḥ) the Nimba tree. vṛtaṃ a water-melon.

mfn. of widely-reaching power (for uru-bala Sa1y.; said of the two dogs, the messengers of Yama yama) RV. x, 14, 12; AV. xviii, 2, 13, [ copper-coloured BRD. ] 022789 186,3 32706

m. N. of Yama yama 's doorkeeper L. 130389 1023,2 207231

mf (I) n. (fr. vivasvat) coming from or belonging to the sun R. 1026,1 207719 mf (I) n. relating or belonging to Yama yama Vaivasvata vaivasvata Kaus3.; MBh.; Ka1v. 1026,1 207720 mf (I) n. relating to Manu manu Vaivasvata vaivasvata MBh.; Hariv.; Pur. 1026,1 207721 m. patr. of Yama yama RV. &c 1026,1 207722

[vivasvato'patyaṃ aṇ] 1 N. of the seventh Manu who is supposed to preside over the present age; see under Manu; vaivasvato manurnāma mānanīyo manīṣiṇāṃ R. 1. 11; U. 6. 18.

2 N. [Page1015-b+ 58] of Yama; R. 15. 45.

3 N. of Agni.

4 One of the eleven Rudras.

5 The planet Saturn. taṃ The present age or Manvantara, as pre- sided over by Manu Vaivasvata or the seventh Manu.

1 Overcoming, vanquish- ing, defeating.

2 Conquest, victory, triumph; digvijayādārabhya ‘conquest of the world;’ Ki. 10. 35; R. 12. 44; Ku. 3. 19; Ś. 2. 14.

3 A chariot of the gods, celestial chariot.

4 N. of Arjuna; the Mb. thus explains the name: abhiprayāmi saṃgrāme yadahaṃ yuddhadumadān. nājitvā vinivartāmi tena māṃvijayaṃ viduḥ...

4 An epithet of Yama.

5 N. of the first year of Jupiter's cycle.

6...

mfn. (nom. -ṣ/āt; vira prob. for vīrā) subduing or confining or harbouring men (applied to Yama yama 's heaven) RV. i, 35, 6. 126042 983,1 199283

m. (yas) N. of a partic. demon who inflicts torment in Yama yama 's world VS.; TS. 125909 981,3 199005

m. (prob. for vi-yāma q.v.; cf. vy-āyāma, sam-āma) the measure of the two extended arms (= 5 Aratnis aratni s), a fathom AV.; S3Br.; Gr2S3rS. &c 1038,1 209866 m. diagonal direction AV. 1038,1 209867 m. disregard, disrespect (?) W. 1038,1 209868 m. smoke (?) L. 1038,1 209869

1 One who goes or moves, a goer, mover.

2 A carriage.

3 Wind, air.

4 Union.

5 Fame.

6 Barley.

7 Restraint.

8 Light.

9 Abandoning.

10 One of the eight syllabic feet (gaṇa) consisting of one short syllable followed by two long ones.

11 N. of Yama. yā 1 Going.

2 A carriage.

3 Restraining.

4 Religious medi- tation (dhyāna).

5 Obtaining.

6 An epithet of Lakṣmī.

7 Pu- dendum muliebre.

See under 1. yāma, p. 850, col. 1, and 2. yāmi above. 109292 851,3 171500

a. [yam-ṇini, yama-ini vā] Re- straining, curbing &c. m. One who has restrained his passions.

a. (nī f.) [yamunā-aṇ] Be- longing to or coming from, or grow- ing in, the Yamunā. naṃ A kind of collyrium.

1 The south.

2 Night.

p. p. 1 Gone, marched, walk- ed.

8 Passed, departed, gone away.

3 Passed by, elapsed.

4 Attain- ce, reduced or gone to (a state &c.) (See yā). taṃ 1 Going, motion.

2 A march.

3 The act driving an ele- phant with a goad.

4 The past time. Comp. yāma, yāman a. 1. stale, used, spoiled, rejected, become use- less; ayātayāmaṃ vayaḥ Dk.

2. raw, half- cooked (as food); yātayāmaṃ gatarasaṃ pūti paryuṣitaṃ...

n. (2. yat) requital, retaliation, return (with vairasya, revenge, vengeance) MBh. 851,1 171352 f. See next. 109186 851,1 171353 f. id. (nāṃ-dā, to make requital, revenge; vaira-y, vengeance; cf. above) MBh.; Hariv.; Pan5cat. 851,1 171354 f. acute pain, torment, agony, (esp.) punishment inflicted by Yama yama, the pains of hell (in BhP. personified as the daughter of bhaya and mṛtyu, Fear and Death) Mn.; MBh. &c...

1 Return, requital, recom- pense, retaliation; as in vairayātanaṃ

2 Vengeance, revenge. nā 1 Requi- tal, recompense, return.

2 Torment, acute pain, anguish.

3 The torments inflicted by Yama upon sinners, the tortures of hell (pl.).

‘Firm in battle’, N. of the eldest Pāṇḍava prince, also called ‘Dharma’, ‘Dharmarāja’, ‘Ajātaśatru’ &c. [He was begotten on Kuntī by the god Yama. He is known more for his truthfulness and righteous- ness than for any military achievements or feats of arms. He was formally crown- ed emperor of Hastināpura at the conclusion of the great Bhāratī war after eighteen days' severe fighting, and reigned righteously for...