Gaṇa 2 · adadi · 2.0026
√śīṅ
svapne
SIN · svapne
Open source table
Vidyut dhatupatha.tsv
Words from this dhātu
197 dictionary-linked words using source citations and guṇa/vṛddhi stem signals.
Exploring Root: √śīṅ
Words Starting with Root
śina
m. N. of a man Pravar. 136437 1071,3 216964 m. N. of various men (of a son of Su-mitra su-mitra, of a son of Garga garga, of the father of Sa1tyaka sātyaka, &c; śiner naptṛ, grandson of S3 S3ini śini, N. of Sa1tyaki sātyaki, one of the Pa1n2d2u pāṇḍu chiefs) MBh.; Hariv.; Pur. 1071,3 216965 m. (ibc.) the race of S3ini śini (See below) 1071,3 216966 m. pl. N. of a class of Kshatriyas kzatriya s Un2. iv, 51. 136438...
śīna
m. N. of a man Pravar. 136437 1071,3 216964 m. N. of various men (of a son of Su-mitra su-mitra, of a son of Garga garga, of the father of Sa1tyaka sātyaka, &c; śiner naptṛ, grandson of S3 S3ini śini, N. of Sa1tyaki sātyaki, one of the Pa1n2d2u pāṇḍu chiefs) MBh.; Hariv.; Pur. 1071,3 216965 m. (ibc.) the race of S3ini śini (See below) 1071,3 216966 m. pl. N. of a class of Kshatriyas kzatriya s Un2. iv, 51. 136438...
sindhu
m. and f. (prob. fr. 1. sidh, to go) a river, stream (esp. the Indus indu s, and in this sense said to be the only river regarded as m. See -nada, col. 2) RV. &c 1217,1 244810 m. flood, waters (also in the sky) RV.; AV. 1217,1 244811 m. ocean, sea RV. &c 1217,1 244812 m. a symbolical term for the number 4 (cf. 1. samudra) Gan2it. 1217,1 244813
sinduka
m. (of unknown derivation) = sinduvāra L. 1217,1 244786 f. id. L. 153801 1217,1 244787 m. (cf. sindhu-v) Vitex Negundo Ka1v.; VarBr2S. (also raka L.) 1217,1 244788 n. the berry of that plant Kum. 153802 1217,1 244789
sindūra
m. (accord. to Un2. i, 69, fr. syand) a sort of tree L. 1217,1 244790 m. a proper N. Cat. 1217,1 244791 f. red cloth or clothes L. 1217,1 244792 f. Grislea Tomentosa L. 1217,1 244793
śiṅga
m. a tree L. 1071,1 216815 m. = kisora L. 1071,1 216816 m. N. applied to various men. 136334 1071,1 216817 m. N. of an author Cat. 136335 1071,1 216818
siṅgabhūpāla
m. N. of an author (cf. siṃha-bh) Cat. 153336 1214,1 244027 m. N. of an author (244028.1 ṭīya n. his wk.) Cat. 153337 1214,1 244028 n., See siṅgābhaṭṭa 244028, wk. by siṅgābhaṭṭa 1214,1 244028.1
śiṅgh
(also written śiṃh, prob. for orig. śiṅkh) cl.1 P. śiṅghati, to smell Dha1tup. v, 57 (cf. upa-śiṅgh). 136343 1071,1 216828 n. = śiṅghāṇa, the mucus of the nose L. 1071,1 216829 n. a beard (cf. śiṅgin) L. 136344 1071,1 216830 m. N. of a man (the patron of S3a1rn3gadeva śārṅgadeva) Cat. 136345 1071,1 216831
śiṅgi
f. or ś/iṅgi (perhaps) a partic. part of the entrails of a sacrificial animal VS. (cf. next). 136341 1071,1 216826.1
śiṅgī
f. or ś/iṅgi (perhaps) a partic. part of the entrails of a sacrificial animal VS. (cf. next). 136341 1071,1 216826.1
śiniḥ
N. of a warrior belong- ing to the side of the Yādavas. śi- nernaptṛ m. N. of Sātyaki).
śiñj
cl.2 A1. (Dha1tup. xxiv, 17) śiṅkte (accord. to Vop. also cl.1.10. A1. śiñjate, śiñjayate; pr. p. śiñjāna, or śiñjat [ see below ] Ka1v.; pf. śiśiñje Gr.; aor. aśiñjiṣṭa ib.; fut. śiñjitā, śiñjiṣyate ib.), to utter a shrill sound, tinkle, rattle, jingle,... f. a chain worn round the loins W. 136353 1071,2 216846 mfn. tinkling, rattling, sounding &c 136354 1071,2 216847 in comp. for jat. 136355 1071,2 216848
siñjāśvattha
siñjā, siñjāśvattha, siñjita, incorrect for śiñjā &c 153357 1214,1 244056.1
Words Starting with Guṇa of Root
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Words starting with Vṛddhi of Root
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Other Linked Words
abhadra
a. Inauspicious, bad, evil, ill, wicked. draṃ 1 Evil, sin, wicked- ness.
2 Sorrow.
ābhiśasya
n. (fr. abhi-śas), a sin or offence through which one becomes disgraced A1p. 018208 145,3 25302
adharmaḥ
[na. ta.] 1 Unrighteousness, irreligion, impiousness, wickedness, injustice; ºdaṃḍanaṃ Ms. 8. 127 unjust punishment; adharmeṇa unjustly, in an improper way; yaścādharmeṇa pṛcchati Ms. 2. 111; an unjust act; a guilty or wicked deed; sin; ºcārin committing unjust or unrighteous deeds; so ºātman of an irreligious spirit; tadā kathaṃ ºbhīruḥ Ś. 5; ºmaya full of wicked- ness or sin; for definitions &c. of dharma and...
āgas
n. [i-asun-āgādeśaḥ Uṇ. 4. 211] 1 Fault, offence, trans- gression; sahiṣye śatamāgāṃsi sū- nosta iti yattvayā Śi. 2. 108, 1. 61; dvau ripū mama matau samāgasau R. 11. 74; kṛtāgāḥ Mu. 3. 11; N. 3. 52; Ama- ru. 41, 43.
2 Sin.
3 Punishment. Comp. kṛt a. committing an of- fence, offender, criminal; abhyarṇamāga- skṛtamarapṛśadbhiḥ R. 2. 32.
agha
a. [agh-kartari ac] 1 Bad, sinful, evil, wicked; aghāyuriṃdriyā- rāmo moghaṃ pārtha sa jīvati Bg. 3. 16. ghaṃ [agh bhāve ac] 1 Sin; aghaṃ sa ke- valaṃ bhuṃkte yaḥ pacatyātmakāraṇāt Ms. 3. 118, Bg. 3. 13; aghaughavidhvaṃsavidhau paṭīyasīṃḥ Śi. 1. 18, 26; ºmarṣaṇa &c.; misdeed, fault, crime; śreyān dvijāti- riva haṃtumaghāni dakṣaṃ Śi. 4. 37 sins and griefs also.
2 An evil, mishap, misfortune, accident, injury,...
aka
(perf. A1. 1. and 3. sg. -cak/e) to endeavour to obtain, desire, love RV.: Intens. (Impv. 3. pl. -cakantu; cf. ā-kan) to be pleased with (loc.) RV. i, 122, 14. 016071 126,3 22082 (4) mfn. desirable RV. iv, 29, 5. 016072 126,3 22083
akaṃ
[na kaṃ sukhaṃ] Absence of hap- piness; pain, misery; (as in nāka na akaṃ duḥkhaṃ yatra;) sin nāsti kaṃ sukhaṃ yasmāt.
akuśala
a. [na. ta.] 1. Inauspi- cious, evil; unlucky, unfortunate.
2 Not clever or skilful. laM Evil; sa snigdho'kuśalānnivārayati yaḥ H. 2. 141 guards from evils.
aṃghāri
a. [ṛ-iṇ pṛṣo.] Ved. Of a bright or splendid form or nature (dīptiśīla); an enemy to sin or evil (?).
aṃhas
n. aṃhaḥ hasī &c. [am asun hukaca Uṇ. 4. 212, amati gacchati prāyaści- ttena] 1 A sin; sahasā saṃhatimaṃhasāṃ vihaṃtuṃ … alaṃ Ki. 5. 17; kṛtaḥ kṛtārthosmi ni- barhitāṃhasā Śi. 1. 29; leaving one's re- ligion or duty (svadharmatyāga).
2 Trouble, anxiety, care. [ cf. agha, āgas; Gr. agos; ahos ]. ºmuc a. freeing from distress.
aṃhu
a. [aṃh mṛgaº ku] Ved. Sinful, wicked, injurious (pāpakārin, ha- nanaśīla;) strait, narrow (?) hu n. 1 Anxiety, distress; sin, crime (?).
2 Pudendum Muliebre (?). [cf. L. angustus, anxius; Goth. aggvus ]. bheda dī having a narrow slit; hav- ing the pudendum divided (?).
aṃhūraṇa
a. Ved. distressing, trouble- some; sinful; straitened. ṇaṃ A sin, distress (?).
anamīva
a. Ved. [nāsti amīvo roge yasya na. ba.] Well, happy, free from disease; comfortable, salubrious, sin- less. vaṃ Good or comfortable state, happiness, prosperity.
ānantarya
n. (fr. an-antara Pa1n2. 5-1, 124), immediate sequence or succession Ka1tyS3r.; A1p.; Mn. &c 139,3 24344 n. proximity, absence of interval MBh. &c 017601 139,3 24345 an unpardonable sin (said by Buddhists to be five, viz. matricide, parricide, killing an Arhat, shedding the blood of a Buddha buddha, causing divisions among the brotherhood), Dharmas. 60 1319,2 24345.1 f. the third day (of a religious rite) BhP....
aṅgh
cl.1 A1. aṅghate, ānaṅghe, to go, set out, set about, commence L.; to hasten L.; to speak hastily, blame L. Page8,3 001147 1752 (not in use, but equivalent to agh/a), evil, sin L. 001148 8,3 1753 m. an enemy to sin or evil, N. of a celestial guard of the Soma soma VS. ([ blazing T. ]) 001149 8,3 1309,2 1754 n. sin Hariv. 001150 8,3 1755
apacitiḥ
f. (P. VII. 2. 30 Vārt.) 1 Loss, decay, decline, destruction.
2 Expense.
3 Atonement, amends, compensation, expiation of sin.
4 Exclusion.
5 Punishing.
6 N. of a daughter of Marīci.
7 Honouring, worshipping, showing reverence, worship; vihitāpacitirmahībhṛtā Śi. 16. 9 (where it also means loss, destruction hāni), 1. 17; 15. 34; K. 324; Ki. 6. 46; 11. 9.
apanud
(the ā of apā always in the antepenultimate of a s3loka śloka, therefore apā metrically for apa, see apa-nud), to remove, repel, repudiate MBh.; Mn. 007271 54,2 10032
apanuttiḥ
f, nodaḥ nodanaṃ Removing, taking away, removal, destroying, driving away; expiation, atonement (as of a sin); pāpānāmapanuttaye Ms. 11. 210, 140, 93; Y. 3. 306; gurutalpaº Ms. 11. 107; brahmahatyāpanodāya 11. 76; kṛcchroyaṃ sarvapāpāpanodanaḥ 11. 216, 253, 261.
apapātritaḥ
[pātrabhojanāt bāhiṣkṛtaḥ] One who has lost his caste through some great sin or offence, and who is, therefore, not allowed by his relatives to eat or drink from a common vessel.
aparādh
4. 5. P. 1 To offend, wrong, sin against, commit an offence a- gainst; (with gen. or loc. of person or thing); yauvanamatrāparādhyati Mk. 9 is to blame; yasminūkasminnapi pūjarhe'pa- rāddhā śakuṃtalā Ś. 4; aparāddhosmi tatrabhava- taḥ kaṇvasya Ś. 7; mahatāṃ yo'parādhyeta dūra- sthosmīti nāśvaset Pt. 1. 307; V. 2; kiṃ punarasurāvalepena bhavatīnāmaparāddhaṃ V. 1; sometimes with dat. also; na dūye sātva-...
aparādhaḥ
An offence, a fault, guilt, crime, sin, mistake, error; (32 kinds are usually stated in Śāstras); kamapa- rādhalavaṃ mayi paśyasi V. 4. 29; yathāparādhadaṃ- ḍānāṃ R. 1. 6; yatheṃdraśatruḥ svarato'parādhāt Śik. 52 mistake or error in accent; sometimes with gen. or loc. of per- son; adaḥ sureṃdrasya kṛtāparādhān daityān V. 1. 18; kṛtāparādhamiva tvayyātmānamava- gacchati K. 203. Comp. bhaṃjanaḥ the destroyer of...
aparyuṣita
a. Not standing over- night, fresh, new (as a flower); not standing over till the next day; ºpratijñe mārutau Ve. 6.
apohya
pot. p. To be removed, taken away, expiated (as sin); to be established by reason.
arśa
a. (rṣī f.) [ṛṣeridaṃ aṇ] 1 Used by a Ṛṣi only, relating or be- longing to sages, archaic, Vedic (opp. laukika or classical); ārṣaḥprayogaḥ; saṃbuddhau śākalyasyetāvanārṣe Sk.; ārṣo dharmaḥ Ms. 3. 29; Y. 1. 59; ārṣaḥ pratyayaḥ P. II. 4. 58.
2 Sacred, holy, divine, superhuman; U. 6. rṣaḥ A form of marriage derived from the Ṛṣis; one of the eight forms of marriage in which the father of the bride receives one or...
aśubha
a. 1 Inauspicious.
2 Im- pure, dirty, foul (opp. śubha); śubhe- nāśubhena vopāyena K. 158 by any means, fair or foul.
3 Unlucky, unfortunate. bhaṃ 1 Inauspicious- ness.
2 Sin, a shameful deed.
3 Misfortune, calamity; nāthe kutastva- yyaśubhaṃ prajānāṃ R. 5. 13; prāyaḥ śubhaṃ vidadhātyaśubhaṃ ca jaṃtoḥ Māl. 1. 23. Comp. udayaḥ an inauspicious omen.
atipātakaṃ
A very heinous sin, incest, (mātṛgamanaṃ duhitṛgamanaṃ snuṣāgamanaṃ, puṃsāṃ; putrapitṛśvaśuragamanaṃ ca strīṇāṃ, atipātakā- ni ucyaṃte.)
avadya
a. 1 Fit to be condemn- ed, censurable, not to be praised; na cāpi kāvyaṃ navamityavadyaṃ M. 1. 2; kimavadyaḥ karikuṃbhajo maṇiḥ Śi. 16. 45.
2 Defective, faulty, blamable, disagreeable, disliked; udavahadanavadyāṃ tāmavadyādapetaḥ R. 7. 70; see anavadya also.
3 Unfit to be told.
4 Low, inferior.
5 Sinful. dyaṃ 1 A fault, defect, imperfection.
2 Sin, vice.
3 Blame, censure, reproach; udava- hadanavadyāṃ...
avayaj
m. One who makes a sacrifice to reach the gods (Sāy.); or one who averts by means of sac- rifices.
āyup
Caus. P. (1. pl. /ā-yopayāmasi RV. x, 134, 7) to blot out, disturb; to sin against. 018616 149,2 25973
bhreṣaḥ
Moving, motion.
2 Tot- tering, wavering, slipping.
3 Devia- tion, swerving, aberration.
4 Devia- tion from rectitude, trespass, sin.
5 Loss, deprivation.
daṃbhaḥ
[daṃbh-ghañ] 1 Deceit, fraud, tri- ckery.
2 Religious hypocrisy; Bg. 16. 4.
3 Arrogance, pride, ostenta- tion.
4 Sin, wickedness.
5 The thunderbolt of Indra.
6 An epithet of Śiva.
dhūmra
a. [dhūmaṃ tadvarṇaṃ rāti rā-ka] 1 Smoke-coloured, smoky, grey; Bh. 3. 55; R. 15. 16.
9 Dark-red.
3 Dark, obscured.
4 Purple. mraḥ 1 A mixture of red and black.
2 Incense.
3 Purple (the colour).
4 An epithet of Śiva. mrā An epithet of Durgā. mraṃ Sin, vice, wicked- ness. Comp. akṣiḥ a pearl of a of a bad colour. aṭaḥ the fork-tailed shrike. ābhaḥ air, atmosphere. ruc a. of a purple hue....
dhūta
p. p. [dhū-kta] 1 Shaken.
2 Shaken off, removed.
3 Fanned.
4 Abandoned, deserted.
5 Reviled.
6 Judged.
7 Disregarded, treated with contempt.
8 Judged. tā A wife. Comp. kalmaṣa, pāpa a. who has shaken off his sins, free from sin.
doṣā
ind. At night; doṣā'pi nūna- mahimāṃśurasau kileti Śi. 4. 46; 62. f 1 The arm.
2 The darkness of night, night; gharmakāladivasa iva kṣapitadoṣaḥ K. 37 (where the word means ‘a fault or sin’ also). Comp. āsyaḥ, tilakaḥ a lamp. karaḥ the moon.
doṣaḥ
[duṣ bhāve karaṇe vā ghañ] 1 (a) A fault, blame, censure, defect, ble- mish, weak point; patraṃ naiva yadā karī- raviṭape doṣo vasaṃtasya kiṃ Bh. 2. 93; Pt. 1. 242; nātra kulapatirdoṣaṃ grahīṣyati S. 3 ‘will not find fault or take ex- ception’; so punaruktadoṣā R. 14. 9. (b) An error, a mistake.
2 A crime, sin, guilt, offence; jāyāmadoṣāmuta saṃtya- jāmi R. 14. 34; Ms. 8. 205; Y. 3. 79.
3 Noxious quality,...
duṣ
A prefix to nouns and some- times to verbs meaning ‘bad, evil, wicked, inferior, {|hard|} or difficult, &c.’ (N. B. The s of dus is changed to r before vowels and soft conso- nants; see dur; to a Visarga before sibilants, to ś before c and ch, and to ṣ before k and p). Comp. kara a. 1. wicked, acting badly.
2. hard to be done or accomplished, arduous, difficult; vaktuṃ sukaraṃ kartuṃ duṣkaraṃ ‘sooner said than...
duṣṭa
p. p. [duṣ-kta] 1 Spoiled, dama- ged, injured, ruined.
2 Defiled, tainted, violated, sullied.
3 Deprav- ed, corrupted
4 Vicious, wicked; as duṣṭavṛṣaḥ.
5 Guilty, culpable.
6 Low, vile.
7 Faulty or defective, as a hetu in logic.
8 Painful.
9 Worthless. ṣṭā 1 A bad or unchaste woman.
2 A harlot. ṣṭaṃ 1 Sin, crime, guilt.
2 A kind of leprosy. Comp. ātman, āśaya a. evil- minded, wicked....
enas
n. [i-asun nuṭ Uṇ. 4. 197] 1 Sin, offence, fault; ātmaghātina enasā saṃyujyate K. 174; Śi. 14. 35; 16. 8.
2 Mischief, crime.
3 Unhap- piness.
4 Censure, blame.
kalka
a. [kal-ka Uṇ. 3. 40] Sin- ful, wicked. lkaḥ, lkaṃ 1 The viscous sediment deposited by oily sub- stances when ground.
2 A kind of tenacious paste; Y. 1. 277.
3 (Hence) Dirt, filth (in general).
4 Ordure, fæces.
5 Meanness, deceit, hypocrisy; Śi. 19. 98.
6 Sin.
7 Levigated powder; tāṃ lodhrakalkena hṛtāṃgatailāṃ Ku. 7. 9.
8 Incense.
9 The wax of the ear. Comp. phalaḥ the pomegranate plant.
kalmaṣa
a. (ṣī f.) 1 Variegat- ed, spotted.
2 Black and white. ṣaḥ 1 The variegated colour.
2 A mixture of black and white.
3 A demon, goblin.
4 The black colour.
5 A form of Agni.
6 A kind of fragrant rice. ṣī N. of the river Yamunā
2 The spot- ted cow of Jamadagni. ṣaṃ Stain. Comp. kaṃṭhaḥ an epithet of Śiva. pādaḥ N. of a king (saudāsa).
kanna
m. N. of a R2ishi ṛṣi R. (ed. Gorresio) v, 91, 7, (v.l. kaṇva) 250,1 43317 n. fainting, falling in a fit or state of insensibility L. 250,1 43318 n. sin L. 250,1 43319 n. (v.l. kalla.) 029600 250,1 43320
karbara
karbara is an alternate of karvara. a. Variegated. raḥ 1 Sin.
2 Tiger.
3 A demon.
4 A sort of medicament. rī 1 An epithet of Durgā.
2 Night.
3 A Rākṣasī.
4 A tigress.
karbura
a. Variegated. raḥ 1 A demon.
2 N. of a plant.
3 The variegated colour. rā A leech. raṃ 1 Gold.
2 Yellow orpiment.
kardamaḥ
[Uṇ. 4. 85] 1 Mud, slime, mire; pādau nūpuralagnakardamadharau prakṣālayaṃtī sthitā Mk. 5. 35; pathaścāśyānakardamān R. 4. 24.
2 Dirt, filth.
3 (Fig.) Sin.
4 N. of a Prajāpati. maṃ Flesh. Comp. āṭakaḥ a receptacle for filth, sewer &c.
karvara
a. Variegated. raḥ 1 Sin.
2 Tiger.
3 A demon.
4 A sort of medicament. rī 1 An epithet of Durgā.
2 Night.
3 A Rākṣasī.
4 A tigress.
karvura
karvūra is an alternate of karbūra. a. Variegated. raḥ 1 A demon.
2 N. of a plant.
3 The variegated colour. rā A leech. raṃ 1 Gold.
2 Yellow orpiment.
kaupīnaṃ
[kūpa-khañ; see Sk. on P. [Page0428-a+ 56] V. 2. 20] 1 The pudenda.
2 A privity, privy part.
3 A small piece of cloth (usually a small strip) worn over the privities; kau- pīnaṃ śatakhaṃḍajarjarataraṃ kaṃthā punastādṛśī Bh. 3. 101.
4 (Hence sometimes) A ragged or tattered garment.
5 Sin, an improper or wrong act; Pt. 3. 97.
kilbiṣa
n. (ifc. f (A).) fault, offence, sin, guilt RV. v, 34, 4; AV.; VS. &c (once m. BhP. iii, 28, 11) 284,2 50628 n. injustice, injury MBh. i, 882 284,2 50629 n. disease L. 033975 284,2 50630 mfn. removing or avoiding sins RV. x, 71, 10; AitBr. i, 13. 033976 284,2 50631
kilviṣaṃ
1 Sin; Ms. 4. 243; 10. 118; Bg. 3. 13, 6. 45; R. 11. 34.
2 A fault, offence, injury, guilt; Ms. 8. 235.
3 A disease, sickness.
kiṇva
n. [ as m. L. ] ferment, drug or seed used to produce fermentation in the manufacture of spirits from sugar, bassia, &c A1p.; Mn. viii, 326; Sus3r. (cf. taṇḍula-k) 282,2 50267 n. sin Un2. i, 150. 033745 282,2 50267.1 m. a horse L. (cf. kindhin.) 033746 282,2 50268 mfn. fr. kiṇva g. apūpādi. 033747 282,2 50269
kiṇvaṃ
Sin. ṇvaḥ, ṇvaṃ A drug or seed used to cause fermentation in the manufacture of spirits; Ms. 8. 326.
ku
1. 6 A. (kavate, kuvate); also ku 9 U. (ku-kū-nāti, ku-kū-nīte) 1 To sound, make noise, cry out in distress; khagāścukuvire'śubhaṃ Bk. 14. 20; 1. 20; 14. 5; 15. 26; 16. 29.
kulmala
n. the part of an arrow or spear by which the head is attached to the shaft MaitrS.; AV. (once k/urmala) S3Br. iii 296,2 53205 n. sin Un2. iv, 189. 035553 296,2 53206 m. N. of a Vedic poet (author of RV. x, 126;) RAnukr. 035554 296,2 53207 m. id. Ta1n2d2yaBr. xv. 035555 296,2 53208
mala
m. (derivation doubtful) N. of a district (lying west and south-west of Bengal) Megh. 813,2 163598 m. of one of the 7 islands, of Antara-dvi1pa antara-dvīpa; L., of Vishn2u viṣṇu L. 813,2 163599 m. of the son of a S3u1dra śūdra and a Su1ta sūta L. 813,2 163600 m. pl. N. of a barbarous tribe or people MBh. 813,2 163601
maliniman
m. [malina-imanic] 1 Dirtiness, foulness, impurity.
2 Blackness, darkness; malinimālini mādhavayoṣitāṃ Śi. 6. 4.
3 Moral im- purity, sin.
muc
I. 1 A. (mocate) To deceive, cheat; see muṃc II. 6 U. (muṃcati-te, mumo- ca-pumuce, amucat-amukta, mokṣyati-te, mo- ktaṃ, mukta) 1 To loose set free, release, let go, let loose, liberate, deliver (from captivity &c.); vanāya…yaśo- dhano dhenumṛṣermumoca R. 2. 1, 3. 20; Ms. 8. 202; mokṣyate murabadīnāṃ veṇīrviryavibhū- tibhiḥ Ku. 2 61; R. 10. 47; mā bhavā- nagāni muṃcatu V. 2 ‘let not thy limbs droop’, ‘do not...
niḥṣic
(sic) P. -ṣiñcati (Pa1n2. 8-3, 65, Va1rtt. 1 Pat.), to pour away AitBr. 069410 544,1 107762 mfn. poured away i.e. shaken off, removed (as a sin or crime) Nir. 069411 544,1 107763 n. a contrivance for pouring out 544,1 107764 mfn. A1pS3r. 069412 544,1 107765
niṣkṛ
8 U. 1 To remove, drive away, expel; Ms. 11. 54.
2 To break, frustrate; Bk. 15. 51.
3 To break into pieces, destroy.
4 To prepare, fit up, equip.
5 To ac- complish, finish.
6 To absolve, free from (blame, sin &c.), acquit.
7 To cure, heal.
paṃkaḥ
[paṃc-vistāre karmaṇi karaṇe vā ghañ kutvam] 1 Mud, clay, mire; anī- tvā paṃkatā dhūlimudakaṃ nāvatiṣṭhate Ś. 2. 34; paṃkaklinnamukhāḥ Mk. 5. 14; Ki. 2. 6; R. 16. 30.
2 Hence, a thick mass, large quantity; kṛṣṇāyurupaṃka K. 30.
3 A slough, quagmire.
4 Sin.
5 Ointment, unguent. Comp. karvaṭaḥ a marsh, an alluvium. kī- raḥ a lapwing. krīḍaḥ, krīḍanakaḥ a hog. grāhaḥ a Makara or crocodile. chid m....
paṅka
mn. (g. ardharcādi, said to be fr. 1. pac to spread) mud, mire, dirt, clay (ifc. f (A).) Suparn2.; Mn.; MBh. &c 574,2 113291 m. ointment, unguent (in comp.; cf. kuṅkuma-, candana- &c) Ka1v.; BhP. 574,2 113292 m. moral impurity, sin L. 072822 574,2 113293 m. mud on the banks of a river, soft mud L. 072823 574,2 113294
pāpman
a. Hurtful, injurious.
2 Sinful. m. 1 Sin, crime, wicked- ness, guilt; mayā gṛhītanāmānaḥ spṛśyaṃta iva pāpmanā U. 1. 48; 7. 20; Māl. 5. 26; Ms. 6. 85.
2 Evil, bad for- tune or state.
pātakaḥ
[pātayati naraṃ, pat-ṇvul] Sin, crime; (Hindu law-givers enumerate five great sins: brahmahatyā sarāpānaṃ steyaṃ gurvaganāgamaḥ. mahāṃti pātakānyāhuḥ sasargaścāpi taissaha Ms. 11. 55).
patanīya
a. Causing a fall, causing the loss of caste. yaṃ A degrading crime or sin; Y. 3. 40, 298.
pāvana
a. (nī f.) [pū-ṇic lbu] 1 Puri- fying, freeing from sin, purificatory, sanctifying; pādāstāmabhito niṣaṇṇahari- [Page0699-b+ 57] ṇā gaurīguroḥ pāvanāḥ Ś. 6. 16, R. 15. 101, 19. 53; Bg. 18. 5, Ms. 2. 26; Y. 3. 307.
2 Sacred, holy, pure, purified; Ku. 5. 17. naḥ 1 Fire.
2 Incense.
3 A kind of demi-god or Siddha.
4 N. of the poet Vyāsa.
5 N. of Viṣṇu. naṃ 1 Purifying, purification;...
pavitra
a. [pū karaṇe itra] 1 Sacred, holy, sinless, sanctified (persons or things); trīṇi śrāddhe pavitrāṇi dauhitraḥ kutapastilāḥ Ms. 3. 235; pavitro naraḥ, pavitraṃ sthānaṃ &c.
2 Purified by the performance of ceremonial acts (such as sacrifices &c.).
4 Puri- fying, removing sin. traṃ 1 An in- strument for cleansing or purify- ing, such as a sieve or strainer &c.
2 Two blades of Kuśa grass used at sacrifices in...
praduṣ
ind. Visibly, evidently, manifestly, in sight (used chiefly with bhū, kṛ and as).
prahoṣa
ṣin, see under pra-hu. 088134 701,2 138717 (accord. to some = pra-ghoṣ/a, a hymn of praise 1330,3 138717.1 accompanied by h ymns of pr aise 1330,3 138717.2
pratyavāyaḥ
1 Decrease, diminu- tion.
2 An obstacle, impediment; U. 1. 8.
3 A contrary or opposite course, contrariety; Ms. 4. 245.
4 A sin, an offence, sinfulness; anutpattiṃ tathā cānye pratyavāyasya manvate Jābāli.
5 Disappointment.
6 Dis- appearance of an existing thing.
7 Non-production of what does not exist.
pratyave
(-ava-i) P. avaīti, to come down again, reach in descending Br.; to offend, sin S3am2k. 085695 676,2 134125 m. decrease, diminution Ka1tyS3r.; MBh. 676,2 134126 m. reverse, contrary course, opposite, conduct Mn. iv, 245 676,2 134127 m. annoyance, disappointment S3ak.; Prab. 676,2 134128
prāyaścittaṃ
f. 1 Atone- ment, expiation, indemnification, a religious act to atone for sin; mātuḥ pāpasya bharataḥ prāyaścitamivākarot R. 12. 19. (prāyo nāma tapaḥ proktaṃ cittaṃ niścaya ucyate. taponiścayasaṃyogāt prāyaścitamitīryate.. Hemādri).
2 Satisfaction, amends (in general).
repas
a. 1 Low, vile.
2 Wicked, a wretch.
3 Miserly.
4 Cruel, savage. n. 1 A spot, stain.
2 Fault, sin.
retas
[rī-asun tuṭ ca] 1 Semen virile, seed.
2 Ved. A flow, cur- rent.
3 Progeny, offspring.
4 Quicksilver.
5 Sin (mostly Ved. in the last senses.) Comp. dhā- m. a father. mārgaḥ the seminal duct or canal.
riṣṭa
p. p. 1 Injured, hurt.
2 Unlucky. ṣṭaṃ 1 Mischief, injury, harm.
2 Misfortune, ill-luck.
3 Destruction, loss.
4 Sin.
5 Good luck, prosperity. ṣṭaḥ 1 A sword.
3 The soap plant.
rodhra
m. (prob. connected with rudhira) the tree Symplocos Racemosa (it has yellow flowers, and the red powder scattered during the Holi1 holī festival is prepared from its bark) Ka1v.; Var.; Sus3r. 889,2 179831 n. sin (also m.) L. 889,2 179832 n. offence L. 114690 889,2 179833 m. Bassia Latifolia L. 889,2 179834
sa
ind. A prefix substituted for saha or sam, sama, tulya, or sadṛśa and eka or samāna, and compounded with nouns to form adjectives and ad- verbs in the sense of (a) with, to- gether with, along with, accom- panied by, having, possessed of; saputra, sabhārya, satṛṣṇa, sadhana, saroṣaṃ, sa- kopaṃ, sahari &c.; (b) similar, like; sadharman ‘of a similar nature’; so sajā- ti, savarṇa; (c) same; sodara, sapakṣa, sapiṃḍa,...
śābara
mfn. - (also written śavara; cf. śabala below) variegated, brindled L. 1052,2 212598 mfn. relating or belonging to a S3abara śabara (prob. for śābara) MBh. 1052,2 212599 m. N. of a wild mountaineer tribe in the Deccan (in later language applied to any savage or barbarian = kirāta, pulinda, bhilla; accord. to L. the son of a S3u1dra śūdra and a Bhilli1 bhillī) AitBr.; MBh. &c 1052,2 212600 m. a kind of Lodhra lodhra...
śamalaṃ
[śam-kalac] 1 Feces, ordure, excrement.
2 Impurity, sediment
3 Sin, moral impurity.
4 A cala- mity, misfortune.
sāman
n. [so-manin Uṇ. 4. 152] 1 Appeasing, calming, comforting, soothing.
2 Conciliation, pacific measures, negotiation, (the first of the four upāyas or expedients to be used by a king against an enemy); sāmadaṃḍau praśaṃsaṃti nityaṃ rāṣṭrābhivṛddhaye Ms. 7. 109.
3 Conciliatory or mild means, pacific or conciliatory con- duct, gentle words; Pt. 4. 26, 48.
4 Mildness, gentleness.
5 A metrical hymn or song of...
saṃdaśasya
Nom. P. -daśasyati, to remit, pardon (a sin) RV. iii, 7, 10. 145278 1143,1 231417
sāṃnyāsikaḥ
[saṃnyāsaḥ prayojanamasya [Page1117-a+ 55] ṭhak] 1 A Brāhmaṇa in the fourth order of his religious life; see saṃnyā- sin.
2 A mendicant in general.
śānta
mfn. (fr. 1. śam) appeased, pacified, tranquil, calm, free from passions, undisturbed Up.; MBh. &c 1064,2 215270 mfn. soft, pliant Hariv. 1064,2 215271 mfn. gentle, mild, friendly, kind, auspicious (in augury; opp. to dīpta) AV. &c 1064,2 215272 mfn. abated, subsided, ceased, stopped, extinguished, averted (śāntam or dhik śāntam or śāntam pāpam, may evil or sin be averted! may God forfend! Heaven forbid! not so!)...
śāvara
śāvara is an alternate of śābara. a. (rī f.) [śaba- (va) ra-aṇ] 1 Savage, barbarous.
2 Low, vile, base. raḥ 1 An offence, a fault.
2 Sin, wickedness.
3 The tree called Lodhra. rī A low form of the Prākṛta dialect (spoken by mountaineers &c.) Comp. bhe- dākhyaṃ (also bhedākṣaṃ) copper.
sūdaḥ
[sūd-ac] 1 Destroying, de- struction, massacre.
2 Pouring out, distilling.
3 A well, spring.
4 A cook.
5 Sance, soup.
6 Any- thing seasoned, a prepared dish.
7 Split pease.
8 Mud, mire.
9 Sin, fault.
10 The office of a cha- rioteer.
11 The Lodhra tree. Comp. karman n. cookery. śālā a kit- chen.
tūsta
n. (Pa1n2. 3-1, 21; ifc. g. cūrṇādi) dust, iii, 1, 21; Ka1s3.; Purusho7tt. (Un2. iii, 86 Sch.) 453,1 86517 n. sin L. 453,1 86518 n. an atom L. 453,1 86519 n. a braid of hair L. 055963 453,1 86520
tūstaṃ
[tus bāº tān dīrghaśca] 1 Matted hair.
2 Dust.
3 Sin.
4 An atom, any minute parti- cle.
ubhaya
ind. Ved. In both ways. Comp. dat a. having teeth on both sides. vin a. being on both sides, partaking of both. hasti ind. as much as may be grasped with both hands. hastya a. filling both hands.
udāra
n. (dṝ Un2. v, 19; ṛ BRD. and T.), the belly, abdomen, stomach, bowels RV.; AV.; S3Br.; Sus3r.; MBh.; Katha1s. &c 184,2 32351 n. the womb MBh.; VP.; Car. 184,2 32352 n. a cavity, hollow 184,2 32353 n. the interior or inside of anything (udare, inside, in the interior) Pan5cat.; S3ak.; Ragh.; Mr2icch. &c 184,2 32354
udāsa
a. Indifferent, apathe- tic, unconcerned. saḥ, sin m. 1 A stoic, philosopher.
2 One who has no passion for anything, a religious mendicant in general.
3 Indifference, apathy.
uddhṛtiḥ
f. 1 Drawing or pulling out, extracting.
2 An extract, passage selected.
3 Delivering, res- cuing.
4 Especially, delivering or purifying from sin, final liberation; trapaṃte tīrthāni tvaritamiha yasyoddhṛtividhau G. L. 28.
ullaṅgh
(ud-laṅgh), Caus. P. -laṅghayati, to leap over, pass over or beyond, overstep, transgress Megh.; Katha1s.; Ra1jat. &c; to pass (time) Katha1s. lxvii, 106; lxxii, 707; to pass over, escape Katha1s. lii, 211; Pan5car.; to transgress, exceed, violate, spurn,... n. the act of leaping or passing beyond or over Mall. on Kum. 219,1 37551 n. transgression, trespass, offence, sin Katha1s. 025915 219,1 37552 mfn. to be...
upaghātaḥ
1 A stroke, injury, in- sult; Ms. 2. 179; Y. 2. 256.
2 Destruction, ruin.
3 Touch, contact (with an intention to hurt).
4 Personal violence, assault.
5 Disease, sickness.
6 Sin.
upapātakaṃ
A minor sin, crime or sin of the second degree; mahāpāta- katulyāni pāpānyuktāniyāni tu. tāni pātakasaṃ- jñāni tannyūnamupapātakam..; Y. 2. 210.
upapatanīya
n. a smaller sin, minor offence, = upa-pātaka q.v. Sa1mavBr. i, 5, 14. 024177 201,3 35053
upār
(upa-ṛ) P. (pf. 1. pl. -ārim/a; aor. Subj. 2. du. -aratam; 1. pl. -arāma) to go near to RV. viii, 5, 13; to hasten near (for help) RV. x, 40, 7; to grieve, offend; to err, make a mistake RV. x, 164, 3; AV.: Caus., see upārpya. 025322 214,1 36749 m. offence, sin RV. vii, 86, 6. 025323 214,1 36750 n. id. RV. viii, 32, 21. 025324 214,1 36751 ind.p. having caused to come near, bringing near S3Br. viii. 025325 214,1 36752
utsi
(ud-si) P. -sin/āti, to fetter, chain RV. i, 125, 2. 022273 182,1 31904 mfn. fettered, entangled AV. vi, 112, 2; 3. 022274 182,1 31905
vāṃta
p. p. [vam-kta] 1 Vomited, spitted out.
2 Emitted, ejected, effused. Comp. adaḥ a dog. a- ā-śin m. a foul-feeding demon.
vidhūta
p. p. 1 Shaken or tossed about, waved.
2 Tremulous.
3 Shaken off, dispelled, removed.
4 Unsteady.
5 Abandoned. taṃ Repugnance. Comp. kalmaṣa a. free from sin. keśa a. one who has tossed about the hair; Ki. 8. 33. nidra a. awakened.
viduṣ
P. -duṣyati, to be defiled, commit a fault or sin, transgress Vishn2.: Caus. -dūṣayati, to defile, corrupt, disgrace RV.; BhP.; (with upahāsaiḥ) to deride, ridicule Ma1rkP. 124603 965,3 196134 mfn. defiling, disgracing BhP. 965,3 196135 mfn. facetious, witty W. Page966,1 196136 m. a jester, wag, buffoon (esp. in dram.) the jocose companion and confidential friend of the hero of a play (he acts the same confidential...
vigata
p. p. 1 Departed, gone away, disappeared.
2 Parted, se- parated.
3 Dead.
4 Destitute or devoid of, free from (in comp.). vigatamadaḥ.
5 Lost.
6 Dark, obscur- d. taṃ The flight of birds. Comp. ārtavāṃ a woman past child-bear- ing (in whom the menstrual dis- charge has ceased). kalmaṣa a. sin- [Page0968-b+ 56] less, pure. bhī a. fearless, intrepid. lakṣaṇa a. unlucky, inauspicious. spṛha a....
vinipātaḥ
1 Falling down, a fall.
2 A great fall, calamity, an evil, loss, ruin, destruction; viveka- bhraṣṭānāṃ bhavati vinipātaḥ śatamukhaḥ Bh. 2. 10 (where it has sense 1 also); vidhiheturaheturāgasāṃ vinipātopi samaḥ sa- munnateḥ Ki. 2. 34.
3 Decay, death.
4 Hell, perdition; Ś. 5.
5 Occur- rence, happening.
6 Pain, dis- tress.
7 Disrespect. Comp. śaṃ- sin a. portentous, foreboding ruin.
viśodhanaṃ
1 Cleaning, clearing (fig. also); rājyakaṃṭakaviśodhanodyataḥ Vikr. 5. 1.
2 Purifying, freeing from sin, defect &c.
3 Expiation, atonement.
viśrath
(only 3. sg. pf. A1. -śaśrathe), to open for one's self RV. ix, 70, 2: Caus. -śrathayati (2. sg. Impv. śrathāya Subj. aor. -śiśrathaḥ), to loosen, untie RV.; AV.; to remit, pardon (a sin) RV. iv, 12, 4; to destroy ib. ii, 28, 7. 126596 991,3 200852
viśuddha
a. 1 Purified, cleansed.
2 Pure, free from vice, sin, or im- [Page0996-a+ 55] perfection.
3 Spotless, stainless.
4 Correct, accurate.
5 Virtuous, pious, straightforward; viśuddhamugdhaḥ kulakanyakājanaḥ Māl. 7. 1.
6 Hum- ble ddhaṃ A kind of mystical circle (cakra) in the body.
vṛjana
a. 1 Crooked.
2 Ved. Strong.
3 Ved. Moving.
4 (Hence) Perishable, transient. naḥ 1 Hair.
2 Curled hair. naṃ 1 Sin.
2 A calamity.
3 Sky.
4 An enclosed piece of ground, an enclosure; es- pecially a field cleared for pasture or agriculture.
5 Energy, strength.
6 A battle, fight.
vṛjina
a. 1 Crooked, bent, curved.
2 Wicked, sinful. naḥ 1 Hair, curled hair.
2 A wicked man; vṛ- [Page1006-a+ 57] ṇakti vṛjinaiḥ saṃgaṃ K. R. naṃ 1 Sin; sarvaṃ jñānaplavenaiva vṛjinaṃ saṃtariṣya- si Bg. 4. 36; nirākariṣṇorvṛjinādṛ- te'pi R. 14. 57.
2 Pain, distress (said to be m. also in this sense).
3 Red leather.
vyabhicar
1 P. 1 To go astray, deviate from; as in avyabhicarita sādhya- sāmānyādhikaraṇyaṃ vyaptiḥ Tarka. K.
2 To transgress against, be faithless to.
3 To act crookedly.
4 To effend, injure.
5 To fail, miscarry.
vyabhicāraḥ
vyabhīcāraḥ is an alternate of vyabhicāraḥ. 1 Going away [Page1019-a+ 57] from, deviation, leaving the right course, following improper courses; maṃtrajñamavyasaninaṃ vyabhicārāvivārjita H. 3. 16, Bg. 14. 26.
2 Transgression, violation; Ms. 10. 24.
3 Error, crime, sin.
4 Separableness.
5 Infidelity, faithlessness (of a wife or husband), unchastity; vyabhicārā- ttu bhartuḥ strī loke prāpnoti garhyatāṃ Ms. 5....
vyabhīcāraḥ
vyabhīcāraḥ is an alternate of vyabhicāraḥ. 1 Going away [Page1019-a+ 57] from, deviation, leaving the right course, following improper courses; maṃtrajñamavyasaninaṃ vyabhicārāvivārjita H. 3. 16, Bg. 14. 26.
2 Transgression, violation; Ms. 10. 24.
3 Error, crime, sin.
4 Separableness.
5 Infidelity, faithlessness (of a wife or husband), unchastity; vyabhicārā- ttu bhartuḥ strī loke prāpnoti garhyatāṃ Ms. 5....
vyatikramaḥ
1 Transgressing, devia- ting, swerving.
2 Violation, breach, non-performance; as in sāṃvidvyatikra- maḥ; pratibaghnāti hi śreyaḥ pūjyapūjāvyati- kramaḥ R. 1. 79.
3 Disregard, neglect, omission.
4 Contrariety, inversion, reverse.
5 Sin, vice, crime.
6 Ad- versity, misfortune.
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